MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 a483446fced41553da4b8d08570b04e6d1ca031d9f6b36cad07aae139e89d1e7. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 29 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: a483446fced41553da4b8d08570b04e6d1ca031d9f6b36cad07aae139e89d1e7
SHA3-384 hash: 07f01f4ed6fe582e9505db957424deae8984384fa1329f63488f0bee597ccb0fe1b6b10ee0d767d0f9f56a5855d7bcbd
SHA1 hash: 4b81ebd58e2bb9e2d00aff5c6ae7f5edb10ccb47
MD5 hash: 83cdf371b00c5073683a18abcc7b2d3a
humanhash: friend-oxygen-august-early
File name:Quotation.exe.bin
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
File size:1'560'576 bytes
First seen:2025-03-18 12:40:23 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f068d745855b5114d96d324a544b2af8 (3 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep 24576:Jfe5VkiGFZPhtOIbE5APTE6LCTMJ+G+USus/VE8gfdqAlRoxqy7:JQFAbEABAdEZfdq7
Threatray 632 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1AF75D067A381CC36C4122738E887D2E84D3ABE332F5C654766DC7E287B3D25125E719A
TrID 35.4% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
22.1% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
15.1% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
6.9% (.EXE) Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (2072/23)
6.8% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
dhash icon e0c0c0c08080c0c0 (3 x RemcosRAT)
Reporter KatzenTech
Tags:exe RemcosRAT

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
419
Origin country :
RU RU
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
ID:
1
File name:
Quotation.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-03-18 10:10:18 UTC
Tags:
delphi dbatloader loader rat remcos remote autorun-reg

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Tags:
delphi remcos emotet cobalt
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Creating a file
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Creating a process from a recently created file
DNS request
Connection attempt
Sending a custom TCP request
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context borland_delphi fingerprint keylogger masquerade packed packed packer_detected remcos
Result
Verdict:
SUSPICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
DBatLoader, Remcos
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
rans.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA)
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent)
Contains functionality to register a low level keyboard hook
Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies
Contains functionality to steal Firefox passwords or cookies
Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper
Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension
Early bird code injection technique detected
Found malware configuration
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sigma detected: DLL Search Order Hijackig Via Additional Space in Path
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Yara detected DBatLoader
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1641789 Sample: Quotation.exe.bin.exe Startdate: 18/03/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 36 qwertyuioplkjhgfdsazxcvbnm.ydns.eu 2->36 46 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->46 48 Found malware configuration 2->48 50 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->50 52 10 other signatures 2->52 8 Quotation.exe.bin.exe 1 7 2->8         started        12 Qxnrqdty.PIF 2->12         started        14 Qxnrqdty.PIF 2->14         started        signatures3 process4 file5 32 C:\Users\user\Links\Qxnrqdty.PIF, PE32 8->32 dropped 54 Early bird code injection technique detected 8->54 56 Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension 8->56 58 Allocates memory in foreign processes 8->58 64 2 other signatures 8->64 16 SndVol.exe 4 8->16         started        20 cmd.exe 1 8->20         started        22 cmd.exe 1 8->22         started        60 Antivirus detection for dropped file 12->60 62 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 12->62 24 SndVol.exe 12->24         started        26 colorcpl.exe 14->26         started        signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 34 qwertyuioplkjhgfdsazxcvbnm.ydns.eu 185.208.156.45, 20908, 49709, 49724 SIMPLECARRIERCH Switzerland 16->34 38 Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA) 16->38 40 Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper 16->40 42 Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies 16->42 44 2 other signatures 16->44 28 conhost.exe 20->28         started        30 conhost.exe 22->30         started        signatures9 process10
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Generic
Status:
Suspicious
First seen:
2025-03-18 07:26:45 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
42
AV detection:
22 of 34 (64.71%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
modiloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader discovery persistence trojan
Behaviour
Runs ping.exe
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
Adds Run key to start application
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
ModiLoader Second Stage
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
Modiloader family
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
Win.Trojan.Modiloader-10042434-0
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
a483446fced41553da4b8d08570b04e6d1ca031d9f6b36cad07aae139e89d1e7
MD5 hash:
83cdf371b00c5073683a18abcc7b2d3a
SHA1 hash:
4b81ebd58e2bb9e2d00aff5c6ae7f5edb10ccb47
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__RemoteAPI
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows exceutables bypassing UAC using CMSTP COM interfaces. MITRE (T1218.003)
Rule name:malware_shellcode_hash
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect shellcode api hash value
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:Remcos
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:REMCOS_RAT_variants
Rule name:Remcos_unpacked_PulseIntel
Author:PulseIntel
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms_RID3473
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Windows_Generic_Threat_d7b57912
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_b296e965
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set
Rule name:win_remcos_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.remcos.
Rule name:win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:win_remcos_w0
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:yarahub_win_remcos_rat_unpacked_aug_2023
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
CHECK_PIEMissing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protectionhigh
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and Threadskernel32.dll::CloseHandle
kernel32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIkernel32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
kernel32.dll::LoadLibraryA
kernel32.dll::GetStartupInfoA
kernel32.dll::GetDiskFreeSpaceA
kernel32.dll::GetCommandLineA
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create Fileskernel32.dll::CreateFileA
kernel32.dll::FindFirstFileA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoSizeA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows Registryadvapi32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
advapi32.dll::RegQueryValueExA
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI Actionsuser32.dll::ActivateKeyboardLayout
user32.dll::CreateMenu
user32.dll::FindWindowA
user32.dll::PeekMessageA
user32.dll::PeekMessageW
user32.dll::CreateWindowExA

Comments