MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 92757225e0960360fecddb2347f8c20601ff12479207486d4a5b46a1322dbb12. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 13


Maldoc score: 9


Intelligence 13 IOCs YARA File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 92757225e0960360fecddb2347f8c20601ff12479207486d4a5b46a1322dbb12
SHA3-384 hash: de43e4302d014cff5202f1c6102f7fdf26380a7368477dac725cfe4c14c67a0ef7f4af04efb2b49049f709d302d8cc16
SHA1 hash: 256abcf92e7f28783329baff3ff0977b267992a5
MD5 hash: a60a746858725ffcf8ff7134a50a56a2
humanhash: orange-pizza-bulldog-equal
File name:Offer request.xlsm
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:27'927 bytes
First seen:2022-03-02 18:40:49 UTC
Last seen:2022-03-03 06:59:19 UTC
File type:Excel file xlsm
MIME type:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
ssdeep 768:gqs4Cp7RHizQYeHeCBcaC34jImh7LKMiYiH7:RQeHezsKtiN
TLSH T11EC2D1E47F532AB6C386183B0921D9012B243057CB55B8539F282A3C55C9E9037EBF8E
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:FormBook xlsm

Office OLE Information


This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Maldoc score: 9
OLE dump

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 8 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
A1535 bytesPROJECT
A289 bytesPROJECTwm
A3169 bytesVBA/Sheet1
A4352 bytesVBA/ThisWorkbook
A5171 bytesVBA/Workbook
A67 bytesVBA/_VBA_PROJECT
A7228 bytesVBA/dir
OLE vba

MalwareBazaar was able to extract and deobfuscate VBA script(s) the following information from OLE objects embedded in this file using olevba:

TypeKeywordDescription
AutoExecWorkbook_OpenRuns when the Excel Workbook is opened
IOC18.193.102.232IPv4 address
IOCcertutil.exeExecutable file name
IOC0784511067.batExecutable file name
IOCAdbazciatogbgobjdg.eExecutable file name
SuspiciousShellMay run an executable file or a system command
SuspiciousvbHideMay run an executable file or a system command
SuspiciousHex StringsHex-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all)
SuspiciousBase64 StringsBase64-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all)

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
265
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Offer request.xlsm
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2022-03-03 13:03:05 UTC
Tags:
macros macros-on-open loader

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
File type:
application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12
Has a screenshot:
False
Contains macros:
True
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Sending a custom TCP request
Creating a window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Sending an HTTP GET request
Creating a file
Creating a process from a recently created file
Running batch commands
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Running batch commands by exploiting the app vulnerability
Result
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
Excel File with Macro
Payload URLs
URL
File name
http://18.193.102.232/de/0784511067.bat
ThisWorkbook
Document image
Document image
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
certutil certutil.exe cmd macros macros-on-open
Label:
Malicious
Suspicious Score:
9.9/10
Score Malicious:
1%
Score Benign:
0%
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Macro with Startup Hook
Detected macro logic that will automatically execute on document open. Most malware contains some execution hook.
IPv4 Dotted Quad URL
A URL was detected referencing a direct IP address, as opposed to a domain name.
Macro Execution Coercion
Detected a document that appears to social engineer the user into activating embedded logic.
Macro Contains Suspicious String
Detected a macro with a suspicious string. Suspicious strings include privileged function calls, obfuscations, odd registry keys, etc...
InQuest Machine Learning
An InQuest machine-learning model classified this macro as potentially malicious.
Document With No Content
Document contains little or no semantic information.
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Document contains an embedded VBA macro which may execute processes
Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit)
Drops PE files to the document folder of the user
Encrypted powershell cmdline option found
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Office document tries to convince victim to disable security protection (e.g. to enable ActiveX or Macros)
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: Microsoft Office Product Spawning Windows Shell
Sigma detected: Suspicious Certutil Command
Sigma detected: Windows Shell File Write to Suspicious Folder
Snort IDS alert for network traffic (e.g. based on Emerging Threat rules)
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Costura Assembly Loader
Yara detected FormBook
Yara detected Generic Downloader
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 581972 Sample: Offer request.xlsm Startdate: 02/03/2022 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 71 Snort IDS alert for network traffic (e.g. based on Emerging Threat rules) 2->71 73 Found malware configuration 2->73 75 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->75 77 15 other signatures 2->77 13 EXCEL.EXE 53 14 2->13         started        process3 file4 67 C:\Users\user\Desktop\~$Offer request.xlsm, data 13->67 dropped 16 cmd.exe 13->16         started        process5 process6 18 Adbazciatogbgobjdg.exe.exe 13 3 16->18         started        22 certutil.exe 14 16->22         started        dnsIp7 57 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\Pgmxau.exe, PE32 18->57 dropped 85 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 18->85 87 Encrypted powershell cmdline option found 18->87 89 Writes to foreign memory regions 18->89 95 2 other signatures 18->95 25 MSBuild.exe 18->25         started        28 powershell.exe 6 18->28         started        69 18.193.102.232, 49167, 49168, 49169 AMAZON-02US United States 22->69 59 C:\Users\user\...\Adbazciatogbgobjdg.exe.exe, PE32 22->59 dropped 61 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\0784511067[1].bat, PE32 22->61 dropped 63 C:\Users\...\15F890F75C3B301459F9B2D66E850323, PE32 22->63 dropped 65 C:\Users\...\15F890F75C3B301459F9B2D66E850323, data 22->65 dropped 91 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 22->91 93 Drops PE files to the document folder of the user 22->93 file8 signatures9 process10 signatures11 97 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 25->97 99 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 25->99 101 Sample uses process hollowing technique 25->101 103 2 other signatures 25->103 30 explorer.exe 25->30 injected 32 cmd.exe 28->32         started        process12 process13 34 Pgmxau.exe 12 1 30->34         started        37 Pgmxau.exe 1 30->37         started        39 NAPSTAT.EXE 30->39         started        41 timeout.exe 32->41         started        signatures14 79 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 34->79 81 Encrypted powershell cmdline option found 34->81 43 powershell.exe 34->43         started        45 powershell.exe 37->45         started        83 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 39->83 47 cmd.exe 39->47         started        process15 process16 49 cmd.exe 43->49         started        51 cmd.exe 45->51         started        process17 53 timeout.exe 49->53         started        55 timeout.exe 51->55         started       
Threat name:
Document-Excel.Trojan.Heuristic
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2022-03-02 14:03:58 UTC
File Type:
Document
Extracted files:
26
AV detection:
15 of 43 (34.88%)
Threat level:
  2/5
Result
Malware family:
xloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:xloader campaign:efa8 loader macro persistence rat
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Delays execution with timeout.exe
Enumerates system info in registry
Gathers network information
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
Enumerates physical storage devices
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Adds Run key to start application
Checks computer location settings
Loads dropped DLL
Downloads MZ/PE file
Executes dropped EXE
Xloader Payload
Process spawned unexpected child process
Xloader
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Excel file xlsm 92757225e0960360fecddb2347f8c20601ff12479207486d4a5b46a1322dbb12

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

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