MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 7e40808321b27f4f1efe0972adc667ff4bd65c1ea4291dfae2925d3e222351e3. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 24 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 7e40808321b27f4f1efe0972adc667ff4bd65c1ea4291dfae2925d3e222351e3
SHA3-384 hash: 2c93145ed5d572866657aa87b4de4a7596edbe06079f2d328a44dbfe2ed916995ad1ca1c6d318e16719ff1569e98652a
SHA1 hash: 243e4e9f14fe62eddd486127fa2a3e468abb7e36
MD5 hash: 2c2b7e9ce7165ee6107af23a344e0b83
humanhash: north-item-quebec-nuts
File name:OEC-GCE-250326-Shipper Verified Gross Mass (VGM) Declaration Form (update) SO 1047.XLSX.scr
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
File size:1'783'296 bytes
First seen:2025-03-28 11:19:24 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 5a551b83fc84cd1ff138bd23e20f4366 (2 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep 24576:7gvMTgfHxu3/ICpRODsFe6B8mx438dDswEhMbHqJ1nBquARUKHWAT4roS8AXmn:7gnxg/y3wlEfJ1BqgK2ATmonAE
Threatray 723 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T12985BE417544C4FEC052157FBF5F629C783EBEE01918A8E527D7DE4B8E292902DE83A2
TrID 94.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Borland Delphi 7 (664796/42/58)
2.0% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Delphi generic (14182/79/4)
1.4% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
0.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
0.2% (.EXE) Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (2072/23)
Magika pebin
dhash icon cccc8c34644a4e24 (5 x RemcosRAT, 1 x MassLogger)
Reporter TeamDreier
Tags:exe RemcosRAT

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
423
Origin country :
DK DK
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
ID:
1
File name:
OEC-GCE-250326-Shipper Verified Gross Mass (VGM) Declaration Form (update) SO 1047.XLSX.scr
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-03-28 11:28:58 UTC
Tags:
delphi dbatloader loader remcos rat remote stealer

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Tags:
delphi remcos emotet lien
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Creating a file
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Creating a process from a recently created file
Connection attempt
Sending a custom TCP request
DNS request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Reading critical registry keys
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Stealing user critical data
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context borland_delphi explorer fingerprint keylogger lolbin masquerade packed packed packer_detected remcos
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
DBatLoader, Remcos
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
rans.phis.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Allocates many large memory junks
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA)
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent)
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Contains functionality to register a low level keyboard hook
Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies
Contains functionality to steal Firefox passwords or cookies
Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper
Creates autostart registry keys with suspicious names
Creates multiple autostart registry keys
Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension
Found malware configuration
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: DLL Search Order Hijackig Via Additional Space in Path
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)
Uses an obfuscated file name to hide its real file extension (double extension)
Uses ping.exe to check the status of other devices and networks
Uses ping.exe to sleep
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected DBatLoader
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Yara detected WebBrowserPassView password recovery tool
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1651065 Sample: OEC-GCE-250326-Shipper Veri... Startdate: 28/03/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 48 geoplugin.net 2->48 56 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->56 58 Found malware configuration 2->58 60 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->60 62 16 other signatures 2->62 8 OEC-GCE-250326-Shipper Verified Gross Mass (VGM) Declaration Form (update) SO 1047.XLSX.scr.exe 3 11 2->8         started        12 Fqukkjoy.PIF 2->12         started        14 wsp.exe 2->14         started        16 3 other processes 2->16 signatures3 process4 file5 42 C:\Users\user\Links\Fqukkjoy.PIF, PE32 8->42 dropped 44 C:\ProgramData\WSP\wsp.exe, PE32 8->44 dropped 46 C:\ProgramData\WSP\wsp.exe:Zone.Identifier, ASCII 8->46 dropped 76 Creates autostart registry keys with suspicious names 8->76 78 Creates multiple autostart registry keys 8->78 80 Allocates many large memory junks 8->80 18 wsp.exe 4 14 8->18         started        22 cmd.exe 1 8->22         started        24 cmd.exe 1 8->24         started        82 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 12->82 84 Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper 12->84 signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 50 104.250.180.178, 49681, 49684, 7902 M247GB United States 18->50 52 geoplugin.net 178.237.33.50, 49685, 80 ATOM86-ASATOM86NL Netherlands 18->52 64 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 18->64 66 Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper 18->66 68 Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes 18->68 74 4 other signatures 18->74 26 recover.exe 2 18->26         started        29 recover.exe 1 18->29         started        31 recover.exe 1 18->31         started        33 recover.exe 18->33         started        70 Uses ping.exe to sleep 22->70 72 Uses ping.exe to check the status of other devices and networks 22->72 35 conhost.exe 22->35         started        37 PING.EXE 1 24->37         started        40 conhost.exe 24->40         started        signatures9 process10 dnsIp11 86 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry) 26->86 88 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 26->88 90 Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords 29->90 92 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 29->92 54 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 37->54 signatures12
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.Remcos
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-03-28 11:20:24 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
65
AV detection:
13 of 24 (54.17%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
modiloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader discovery persistence trojan
Behaviour
Runs ping.exe
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
Adds Run key to start application
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
ModiLoader Second Stage
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
Modiloader family
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
Win.Trojan.Modiloader-10042434-0
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
7e40808321b27f4f1efe0972adc667ff4bd65c1ea4291dfae2925d3e222351e3
MD5 hash:
2c2b7e9ce7165ee6107af23a344e0b83
SHA1 hash:
243e4e9f14fe62eddd486127fa2a3e468abb7e36
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__RemoteAPI
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows exceutables bypassing UAC using CMSTP COM interfaces. MITRE (T1218.003)
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:Remcos
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:REMCOS_RAT_variants
Rule name:Remcos_unpacked_PulseIntel
Author:PulseIntel
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms_RID3473
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Windows_Generic_Threat_d7b57912
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_b296e965
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set
Rule name:win_remcos_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.remcos.
Rule name:win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:win_remcos_w0
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:yarahub_win_remcos_rat_unpacked_aug_2023
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

RemcosRAT

Executable exe 7e40808321b27f4f1efe0972adc667ff4bd65c1ea4291dfae2925d3e222351e3

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
CHECK_PIEMissing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protectionhigh
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
SHELL_APIManipulates System Shellshell32.dll::ShellExecuteA
shell32.dll::SHGetFileInfoA
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and Threadskernel32.dll::CloseHandle
kernel32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIkernel32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
kernel32.dll::LoadLibraryA
kernel32.dll::GetStartupInfoA
kernel32.dll::GetDiskFreeSpaceA
kernel32.dll::GetCommandLineA
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create Fileskernel32.dll::CreateFileA
kernel32.dll::DeleteFileA
kernel32.dll::GetFileAttributesA
kernel32.dll::FindFirstFileA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoSizeA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoA
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account Informationkernel32.dll::GetComputerNameA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows Registryadvapi32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
advapi32.dll::RegQueryValueExA
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI Actionsuser32.dll::ActivateKeyboardLayout
user32.dll::CreateMenu
user32.dll::EmptyClipboard
user32.dll::FindWindowA
user32.dll::OpenClipboard
user32.dll::PeekMessageA

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