MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 78dbe1fbbc7e5f51fa385be08bb679251e46b43be690fbc49c412d9d4f647a10. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry

Threat unknown

Vendor detections: 5

Intelligence 5 IOCs YARA 25 File information Comments

SHA256 hash:	78dbe1fbbc7e5f51fa385be08bb679251e46b43be690fbc49c412d9d4f647a10
SHA3-384 hash:	4258ad4dbc247e3ad29e3d3b0f7c8e2ca7a7de679ba805869e10a338e6efdd91981ed952341749732ac4a6201d3b40bd
SHA1 hash:	ef93bf4c28fe70a90ae42e64a55900a6cb756eec
MD5 hash:	9542f4ac0caefa766bd67ba879ed2dd4
humanhash:	lake-blue-north-connecticut
File name:	curl_x86.exe
Download:	download sample
File size:	1'793'024 bytes
First seen:	2026-11-02 14:38:03 UTC
Last seen:	Never
File type:	exe
MIME type:	application/vnd.microsoft.portable-executable
imphash	8b39ee9fb4a9c22c4d7ff31cc0921aa1
ssdeep	24576:goyH7YomxViffSzoGX0HHdzj2YFvbKRAIM8SUnEtkUdHZZf6zCpSwxoqK9n5Ihq/:Bh76f1FxoQ0SOyFTbTxRPJm9YM
TLSH	T1B0855923FEC164B2EEC95074A8B56EF74E746B540396C2D3DF421CE44C649E1A33A2E9
TrID	50.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13) 10.6% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2) 10.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (6522/11/2) 8.1% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1) 7.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
Magika	pebin
Reporter	smica83
Tags:	apt DoNot exe

Intelligence

File Origin

# of uploads :

# of downloads :

Origin country :

Vendor Threat Intelligence

No detections

Malware family:

n/a

ID:

File name:

fe261013faaf34429df7459f6d1ba9e1f2fc9def540976cfa11a6b653f1f20d3

Verdict:

Malicious activity

Analysis date:

2025-02-07 13:30:56 UTC

Tags:

loader anydesk tool adware delphi

Link:

https://app.any.run/tasks/10a5231d-a82d-4437-800c-9cd6a00aea07

Note:

ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample

Detection:

n/a

Link:

https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/96848/

Verdict:

Suspicious

Score:

50%

Link:

https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=6ae8b4bd38ccdea12c569743

Tags:

smtp html

Result

Verdict:

Clean

Maliciousness:

Behaviour

Sending a custom TCP request

Launching a service

Verdict:

Unknown

Threat level:

2.5/10

Confidence:

100%

Tags:

adaptive-context anti-debug base64 fingerprint microsoft_visual_cc reconnaissance

Link:

https://www.filescan.io/uploads/6ae8b4ba08b255a55d5264a9/reports/6e8bca08-f524-4250-bab6-a1121890aa32/overview

Verdict:

Unknown

Link:

https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/78dbe1fbbc7e5f51fa385be08bb679251e46b43be690fbc49c412d9d4f647a10

Verdict:

Clean

File Type:

exe x32

First seen:

2015-03-12T10:30:00Z UTC

Last seen:

2026-11-03T10:22:00Z UTC

Hits:

~1000

Link:

https://opentip.kaspersky.com/78dbe1fbbc7e5f51fa385be08bb679251e46b43be690fbc49c412d9d4f647a10/results?tab=lookup

Verdict:

Unknown

Link:

https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/6f5e63c7-c719-42c0-a152-23469c5df1e8

Result

Threat name:

n/a

Detection:

clean

Classification:

n/a

Score:

7 / 100

Link:

https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1996867

Behaviour

Behavior Graph:

n/a

Score:

Verdict:

Benign

File Type:

Link:

https://malprob.io/report/78dbe1fbbc7e5f51fa385be08bb679251e46b43be690fbc49c412d9d4f647a10

Verdict:

inconclusive

YARA:

5 match(es)

Tags:

Executable PDB Path PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Win 32 Exe x86

Link:

https://app.malva.re/file/9542f4ac0caefa766bd67ba879ed2dd4

Detection:

n/a

Link:

https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/78dbe1fbbc7e5f51fa385be08bb679251e46b43be690fbc49c412d9d4f647a10/

Detection(s):

Suspicious file

Link:

https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=pdn6d654pzpvd6rylpqixntzeupennb342ipxre4iewz2t3epiia._file

Result

Malware family:

n/a

Score:

3/10

Tags:

discovery

Link:

https://tria.ge/reports/261102-tjlt8abt5v/

Behaviour

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery

Malware Family:

n/a

Verdict:

Suspicious

Tags:

n/a

YARA:

n/a

Link:

https://app.threat.zone/submission/a2382fd2-e7a8-4b07-9471-0119437fceba

Unpacked files

SH256 hash:

78dbe1fbbc7e5f51fa385be08bb679251e46b43be690fbc49c412d9d4f647a10

MD5 hash:

9542f4ac0caefa766bd67ba879ed2dd4

SHA1 hash:

ef93bf4c28fe70a90ae42e64a55900a6cb756eec

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/593e3fb3-589a-4e02-8758-081371842ce5/

Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

Threat name:

Malicious File

Score:

1.00

Link:

https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/78dbe1fbbc7e5f51fa385be08bb679251e46b43be690fbc49c412d9d4f647a10

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:	BLOWFISH_Constants Create hunting rule
Author:	phoul (@phoul)
Description:	Look for Blowfish constants

Rule name:	DebuggerCheck__API Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	DetectEncryptedVariants Create hunting rule
Author:	Zinyth
Description:	Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded

Rule name:	exploit_any_poppopret Create hunting rule
Author:	Jeff White [karttoon@gmail.com] @noottrak
Description:	Identify POP -> POP -> RET opcodes for quick ROP Gadget creation in target binaries.

Rule name:	golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846 Create hunting rule
Author:	Justin Cornwell
Description:	CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset

Rule name:	MD5_Constants Create hunting rule
Author:	phoul (@phoul)
Description:	Look for MD5 constants

Rule name:	NSVPS_Hydra_SSH_Bruteforce Create hunting rule
Author:	sanad (NSVPS-SOC)
Description:	Hydra SSH brute-force campaign credentials pattern from NSVPS honeypot

Rule name:	RANSOMWARE Create hunting rule
Author:	ToroGuitar

Rule name:	RIPEMD160_Constants Create hunting rule
Author:	phoul (@phoul)
Description:	Look for RIPEMD-160 constants

Rule name:	SHA1_Constants Create hunting rule
Author:	phoul (@phoul)
Description:	Look for SHA1 constants

Rule name:	SHA512_Constants Create hunting rule
Author:	phoul (@phoul)
Description:	Look for SHA384/SHA512 constants

Rule name:	TH_AntiVM_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2026_CYFARE Create hunting rule
Author:	CYFARE
Description:	Detects Windows malware employing anti-VM / anti-sandbox evasion techniques across VMware, VirtualBox, Hyper-V, QEMU, Xen, and generic sandbox environments
Reference:	https://cyfare.net/

Rule name:	VECT_Ransomware Create hunting rule
Author:	Mustafa Bakhit
Description:	Detects activity associated with VECT ransomware. This includes registry modifications and deletions, execution of system and defense-evasion commands, suspicious API usage, mutex creation, file and memory manipulation, ransomware note generation, anti-debugging and anti-analysis techniques, and embedded cryptographic constants (SHA256) characteristic of this malware family. Designed for threat intelligence and malware detection environments.

Rule name:	WHIRLPOOL_Constants Create hunting rule
Author:	phoul (@phoul)
Description:	Look for WhirlPool constants

Rule name:	Win32_Library_Libcurl_Artifacts Create hunting rule
Author:	Serhii Kocherhan
Description:	Detects PE binaries or libraries containing multiple libcurl exported functions, associated with statically linked or compiled libcurl components.

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_ACRStealer_ForgeAuto_1084c837_Extrait Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects ACRStealer (pe, etat extrait)

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_Fantom_ForgeAuto_98e6f354_Extrait Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects Fantom (pe, etat extrait)

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_PythonStealer_ForgeAuto_b24cb5bd Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects PythonStealer (pe, etat binaire)

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_125525a3 Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_2ffc3572 Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_74566f98 Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_79234c04 Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_7e8e91c4 Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)

Rule name:	WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_92a28498 Create hunting rule
Author:	Marjoriefort
Description:	Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Link

https://www.infrahunter.com/research/open-directory-exposes-apt-donot-toolkit-targeting-pakistan

Cape

https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/96848/

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