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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 68c5e49f9bb38e378ac23a0232dda2d125687f31d1d6fde14764862aa5647331. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



ZLoader


Vendor detections: 9


Maldoc score: 7


Intelligence 9 IOCs YARA 7 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 68c5e49f9bb38e378ac23a0232dda2d125687f31d1d6fde14764862aa5647331
SHA3-384 hash: 86564f28ba4e2df759d0d1bb8a569959ee92548a095203f9b29d0b1a2fc2ef2acbadef55719e883408a7c98ce98618da
SHA1 hash: 4644ffc773058612cc74c240df6d03cd914f3970
MD5 hash: 21a6628f2a2a5c33e28a9981edf01a05
humanhash: five-vermont-blue-aspen
File name:New Purchase Order RFQ List - Copy.xls
Download: download sample
Signature ZLoader
File size:33'792 bytes
First seen:2021-03-04 14:07:46 UTC
Last seen:2021-03-04 16:02:59 UTC
File type:Excel file xls
MIME type:application/vnd.ms-excel
ssdeep 768:cP1k3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cL2NdAJLMa5dSbPCEaSwJcop:I1k3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cL2NG
TLSH B1E24EA6B2C2D806D94907354CE7C7E67626FC115FA7834B3289F71F2F72A808A13657
Reporter lowmal3
Tags:ZLoader

Office OLE Information


This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Maldoc score: 7
Application name is Microsoft Excel
Office document is in OLE format
Office document contains VBA Macros
OLE dump

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 16 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
1108 bytesCompObj
2244 bytesDocumentSummaryInformation
3224 bytesSummaryInformation
415396 bytesWorkbook
5617 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/PROJECT
6110 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/PROJECTwm
73409 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Module1
8874 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Module2
9977 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Sheet1
10985 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/ThisWorkbook
113049 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/_VBA_PROJECT
121211 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_0
13106 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_1
1484 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_2
15103 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_3
16645 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/dir
OLE vba

MalwareBazaar was able to extract and deobfuscate VBA script(s) the following information from OLE objects embedded in this file using olevba:

TypeKeywordDescription
AutoExecauto_closeRuns when the Excel Workbook is closed
SuspiciousShellMay run an executable file or a system command
SuspiciousChrWMay attempt to obfuscate specific strings (use option --deobf to deobfuscate)
SuspiciousHex StringsHex-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all)

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
171
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
New Purchase Order RFQ List - Copy.xls
Verdict:
Suspicious activity
Analysis date:
2021-03-04 14:11:10 UTC
Tags:
macros macros-on-close

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
File type:
application/vnd.ms-excel
Has a screenshot:
False
Contains macros:
True
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Result
Verdict:
Suspicious
File Type:
Legacy Excel File with Macro
Payload URLs
URL
File name
http://www.utf8-chartable.de/unicode-utf8-table.pl?start
Module1
Result
Threat name:
AveMaria
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
phis.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
Connects to a URL shortener service
Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Contains functionality to hide user accounts
Contains functionality to inject threads in other processes
Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies
Contains functionality to steal e-mail passwords
Creates an autostart registry key pointing to binary in C:\Windows
Creates processes via WMI
Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit)
Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier)
Increases the number of concurrent connection per server for Internet Explorer
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: Microsoft Office Product Spawning Windows Shell
Suspicious powershell command line found
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected AveMaria stealer
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 363315 Sample: New Purchase Order RFQ List... Startdate: 04/03/2021 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 50 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->50 52 Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample 2->52 54 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->54 56 8 other signatures 2->56 6 powershell.exe 12 6 2->6         started        10 EXCEL.EXE 10 8 2->10         started        12 powershell.exe 7 2->12         started        14 2 other processes 2->14 process3 dnsIp4 30 ia601508.us.archive.org 207.241.227.118, 443, 49180, 49185 INTERNET-ARCHIVEUS United States 6->30 32 ia801400.us.archive.org 207.241.228.140, 443, 49178, 49183 INTERNET-ARCHIVEUS United States 6->32 34 ia801403.us.archive.org 207.241.228.143, 443, 49179, 49184 INTERNET-ARCHIVEUS United States 6->34 58 Writes to foreign memory regions 6->58 60 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 6->60 16 aspnet_compiler.exe 3 4 6->16         started        62 Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit) 10->62 20 mshta.exe 5 24 10->20         started        36 ia601502.us.archive.org 207.241.227.112, 443, 49177, 49181 INTERNET-ARCHIVEUS United States 14->36 signatures5 process6 dnsIp7 22 107.175.1.186, 49186, 54213 AS-COLOCROSSINGUS United States 16->22 38 Contains functionality to inject threads in other processes 16->38 40 Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies 16->40 42 Contains functionality to steal e-mail passwords 16->42 48 3 other signatures 16->48 24 j.mp 67.199.248.17, 49167, 80 GOOGLE-PRIVATE-CLOUDUS United States 20->24 26 blogspot.l.googleusercontent.com 216.58.207.129, 443, 49168, 49173 GOOGLEUS United States 20->26 28 3 other IPs or domains 20->28 44 Creates an autostart registry key pointing to binary in C:\Windows 20->44 46 Creates processes via WMI 20->46 signatures8
Threat name:
Script-Macro.Trojan.Valyria
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2021-03-01 04:25:01 UTC
AV detection:
16 of 28 (57.14%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  8/10
Tags:
macro xlm
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:ach_ZLoader_xls_20210125
Author:abuse.ch
Description:Detects ZLoader XLS
Rule name:Email_stealer_bin_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:Email in files like avemaria
Rule name:IPPort_combo_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:IP and port combo
Rule name:Select_from_enumeration
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:IP and port combo
Rule name:SharedStrings
Author:Katie Kleemola
Description:Internal names found in LURK0/CCTV0 samples
Rule name:UAC_bypass_bin_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:UAC bypass in files like avemaria
Rule name:ZloaderXLSInvoice

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

ZLoader

Excel file xls 68c5e49f9bb38e378ac23a0232dda2d125687f31d1d6fde14764862aa5647331

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments