MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 60ccea072df0c91b1b0f2cc18a88eff5e373c68f4d13c7d93e66fb17d211ec9e. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 19


Intelligence 19 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 60ccea072df0c91b1b0f2cc18a88eff5e373c68f4d13c7d93e66fb17d211ec9e
SHA3-384 hash: 5b2eaffc7adea1e864e8f6465227c876bb696534482013e14ae357caf2e031af12549164c481bbc8d2aee95b00a870c1
SHA1 hash: b72b8a5d8421450cae51b53159fc6c8862f6bc8f
MD5 hash: 1e16dc0a62bdc864d61277defc19c599
humanhash: foxtrot-triple-network-angel
File name:payment Copy882pdf.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:698'880 bytes
First seen:2025-02-03 06:38:02 UTC
Last seen:2025-02-03 14:16:52 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'740 x AgentTesla, 19'602 x Formbook, 12'241 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 12288:1YmgrSswecl9v2l+FiGQgG6AN1RKLYvvfK6vncTsEdoGs22zImsDHTndj:Iwea2civgGbxK03fK6vcThdopIJjTd
Threatray 2'064 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T119E4E0D83F6AA706DD656930D935EDB452BC2DA8B000F9E21EDD3B5B78AD2116D0CF02
TrID 71.1% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
10.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.3% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
4.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.0% (.ICL) Windows Icons Library (generic) (2059/9)
Magika pebin
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon e0e698a08088a888 (20 x Formbook, 6 x AgentTesla, 3 x SnakeKeylogger)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
475
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
formbook
ID:
1
File name:
payment Copy882pdf.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-02-03 06:40:27 UTC
Tags:
formbook xloader

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Tags:
shell msil sage
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Creating a window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a process with a hidden window
Creating a file in the %AppData% directory
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Adding an access-denied ACE
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Creating a file
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Setting browser functions hooks
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Unauthorized injection to a browser process
Adding an exclusion to Microsoft Defender
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Suspicious
Threat level:
  5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
masquerade obfuscated packed packed packer_detected vbnet
Result
Verdict:
SUSPICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Found malware configuration
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: Powershell Base64 Encoded MpPreference Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Scheduled temp file as task from temp location
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Tries to resolve many domain names, but no domain seems valid
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1605355 Sample: payment Copy882pdf.exe Startdate: 03/02/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 59 www.oofighters.xyz 2->59 61 www.nfoyl.xyz 2->61 63 9 other IPs or domains 2->63 77 Found malware configuration 2->77 79 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->79 81 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->81 85 13 other signatures 2->85 11 payment Copy882pdf.exe 7 2->11         started        15 KtITRcPJlV.exe 5 2->15         started        signatures3 83 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 61->83 process4 file5 51 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\KtITRcPJlV.exe, PE32 11->51 dropped 53 C:\Users\...\KtITRcPJlV.exe:Zone.Identifier, ASCII 11->53 dropped 55 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\tmp9587.tmp, XML 11->55 dropped 57 C:\Users\user\...\payment Copy882pdf.exe.log, ASCII 11->57 dropped 95 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 11->95 17 RegSvcs.exe 11->17         started        20 powershell.exe 23 11->20         started        22 powershell.exe 23 11->22         started        24 schtasks.exe 1 11->24         started        97 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 15->97 99 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 15->99 26 RegSvcs.exe 15->26         started        28 schtasks.exe 15->28         started        signatures6 process7 signatures8 65 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 17->65 67 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 17->67 69 Sample uses process hollowing technique 17->69 75 2 other signatures 17->75 30 explorer.exe 58 1 17->30 injected 71 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 20->71 32 conhost.exe 20->32         started        34 WmiPrvSE.exe 20->34         started        36 conhost.exe 22->36         started        38 conhost.exe 24->38         started        73 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 26->73 40 conhost.exe 28->40         started        process9 process10 42 msiexec.exe 30->42         started        45 cmstp.exe 30->45         started        signatures11 87 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 42->87 89 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 42->89 91 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 42->91 47 cmd.exe 42->47         started        93 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 45->93 process12 process13 49 conhost.exe 47->49         started       
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.NanoCore
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-02-03 03:25:29 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
6
AV detection:
17 of 24 (70.83%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:a02d discovery execution rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Modifies registry class
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Checks computer location settings
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
60ccea072df0c91b1b0f2cc18a88eff5e373c68f4d13c7d93e66fb17d211ec9e
MD5 hash:
1e16dc0a62bdc864d61277defc19c599
SHA1 hash:
b72b8a5d8421450cae51b53159fc6c8862f6bc8f
SH256 hash:
531d20d471e9ef6f24ec413a28018393e8e7bd0e700c99b327c3cf7e1163703b
MD5 hash:
5ddae0451cb8c960bffa389ae669537c
SHA1 hash:
19678a2397cc4d74e46ab7d569d781a800e2f95b
SH256 hash:
d05c8e7f765ae2a62021e9e6d6bea318f71ee15409e1aebbb9bb07bf447a1541
MD5 hash:
b47083a06184de788eddb2c40ae85d3c
SHA1 hash:
69a537176e9ff9ac8126cd3d1d91aabecdb99c53
Detections:
SUSP_OBF_NET_ConfuserEx_Name_Pattern_Jan24 SUSP_OBF_NET_Reactor_Indicators_Jan24
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high

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