MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 60c6bb5011402b715799a09d83531b185c5a4825a611b18e08b89c9451f68cbb. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 21


Intelligence 21 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 60c6bb5011402b715799a09d83531b185c5a4825a611b18e08b89c9451f68cbb
SHA3-384 hash: 8808370f2020be0a7e5a6ee05226a4934216422319851b695be21d5e47e14414d80a19501f0d444c16fb325783a97e01
SHA1 hash: 0e8301c7fbcd881df712f669be6432fd800e62d6
MD5 hash: adf6e4f96727fa952037fafb98e88c64
humanhash: fish-cardinal-twenty-cola
File name:PO NOV2025_1762289702_xls.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:758'272 bytes
First seen:2025-11-13 04:52:12 UTC
Last seen:2025-12-08 14:57:07 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'740 x AgentTesla, 19'600 x Formbook, 12'241 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 12288:pfnZBRvOY+ZHzEYPyK1T8UcXh6QUj3Zz26MLIzVy1PUsLbzxHURcCvzIhw:zvkZT/PI7lUbZz266Ic5EHvz
TLSH T1C0F4235F66B7DCE3C6143937D40245098273E9A2F3A9F65B6BFD09781F16B84D28CA02
TrID 71.1% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
10.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.3% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
4.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.0% (.ICL) Windows Icons Library (generic) (2059/9)
Magika pebin
Reporter threatcat_ch
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
140
Origin country :
CH CH
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
formbook
ID:
1
File name:
PO NOV2025_1762289702_xls.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-11-13 04:52:58 UTC
Tags:
auto-sch-xml stealer formbook xloader

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Tags:
underscore virus spawn msil
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a process with a hidden window
Creating a file in the %AppData% directory
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Adding an access-denied ACE
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Restart of the analyzed sample
Creating a file
Adding an exclusion to Microsoft Defender
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
formbook masquerade obfuscated obfuscated packed unsafe
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-11-12T23:46:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-11-15T03:32:00Z UTC
Hits:
~1000
Detections:
Trojan.MSIL.Inject.sb VHO:Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.gen Trojan-Spy.Noon.HTTP.ServerRequest PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic HEUR:Trojan-Spy.MSIL.Noon.gen Trojan.MSIL.Taskun.sb Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.sb Trojan.MSIL.Crypt.sb HEUR:Trojan.MSIL.Taskun.sb
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
.NET source code contains very large array initializations
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sigma detected: Powershell Base64 Encoded MpPreference Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Scheduled temp file as task from temp location
Sigma detected: Suspicious Process Parents
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Unusual module load detection (module proxying)
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1813104 Sample: PO NOV2025_1762289702_xls.exe Startdate: 13/11/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 69 www.desamiantage-expert.fr 2->69 71 desamiantage-expert.fr 2->71 73 Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample 2->73 75 Sigma detected: Scheduled temp file as task from temp location 2->75 77 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->77 79 10 other signatures 2->79 11 PO NOV2025_1762289702_xls.exe 7 2->11         started        15 aGoXymYOkHp.exe 5 2->15         started        17 svchost.exe 1 1 2->17         started        signatures3 process4 dnsIp5 57 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\aGoXymYOkHp.exe, PE32 11->57 dropped 59 C:\Users\...\aGoXymYOkHp.exe:Zone.Identifier, ASCII 11->59 dropped 61 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\tmp4E92.tmp, XML 11->61 dropped 63 C:\...\PO NOV2025_1762289702_xls.exe.log, ASCII 11->63 dropped 85 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 11->85 20 PO NOV2025_1762289702_xls.exe 11->20         started        23 powershell.exe 23 11->23         started        25 powershell.exe 23 11->25         started        27 schtasks.exe 1 11->27         started        87 Antivirus detection for dropped file 15->87 89 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 15->89 91 Unusual module load detection (module proxying) 15->91 29 schtasks.exe 15->29         started        31 aGoXymYOkHp.exe 15->31         started        67 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 17->67 file6 signatures7 process8 signatures9 81 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 20->81 33 asTuUiP4.exe 20->33 injected 83 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 23->83 35 conhost.exe 23->35         started        37 WmiPrvSE.exe 23->37         started        39 conhost.exe 25->39         started        41 conhost.exe 27->41         started        43 conhost.exe 29->43         started        process10 process11 45 winver.exe 33->45         started        signatures12 93 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 45->93 95 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 45->95 97 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 45->97 99 4 other signatures 45->99 48 sJpyy4yZ0cKRGV.exe 45->48 injected 51 chrome.exe 45->51         started        53 firefox.exe 45->53         started        process13 dnsIp14 65 desamiantage-expert.fr 185.154.138.22, 49722, 80 O2SWITCHFR France 48->65 55 WerFault.exe 51->55         started        process15
Verdict:
inconclusive
YARA:
10 match(es)
Tags:
.Net Executable Managed .NET PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout SOS: 0.37 Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.AgentTesla
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-11-13 03:32:35 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
1
AV detection:
23 of 38 (60.53%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
unc_loader_037 formbook
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook adware discovery execution persistence rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
60c6bb5011402b715799a09d83531b185c5a4825a611b18e08b89c9451f68cbb
MD5 hash:
adf6e4f96727fa952037fafb98e88c64
SHA1 hash:
0e8301c7fbcd881df712f669be6432fd800e62d6
SH256 hash:
7c20207dbb34013750ed17103ae0aa15cf82eb4ce824250db6f1a67a170b89fd
MD5 hash:
661922d235360b225580e1e9dc7c709c
SHA1 hash:
3924b1182b6803a1b37b94f773d37588847261d8
SH256 hash:
f44a97ba959a2f1b2154d69c4d118fd16bc5608f7f1dcf4f36bd44c6543b3b9a
MD5 hash:
64a9dd1563f828735d8bb70617bd4d5a
SHA1 hash:
85cfa4ff543dc85b7c8247876c9a8bee99cd9091
SH256 hash:
950d740801c198a49a7bcfa0f58b713f5f27296d7d4950f01a370d7be7503471
MD5 hash:
6f0853b47617975e76120f2a99f4d3b9
SHA1 hash:
87f46ed715325491e09d5bc28c603a2742ca5f4c
Detections:
SUSP_OBF_NET_ConfuserEx_Name_Pattern_Jan24 SUSP_OBF_NET_Reactor_Indicators_Jan24
SH256 hash:
127c9561d55990cce97adf3547cd8dd9b40751c399db32be19a340a655ea1018
MD5 hash:
c28656b7e7d80ff7f16aa6227e975b1f
SHA1 hash:
d314f4b9747fe2a7902f1a863942ff6cb495f301
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe 60c6bb5011402b715799a09d83531b185c5a4825a611b18e08b89c9451f68cbb

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments