MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 544c6d4ae8075826b97fd416d9ff441989a785bf3e945851494d0db18728f604. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 25 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 544c6d4ae8075826b97fd416d9ff441989a785bf3e945851494d0db18728f604
SHA3-384 hash: d5b75ca2d51c85d64c68821813a44dcad2e388572697a10e5724d8b1ae8c49c1823c9f61d90388871d393fbd21f3b777
SHA1 hash: c669edc6b89664f5af1385409190dc9e3cefa7bd
MD5 hash: 591f6f1c18acfe3d6db1e4f76f583ce1
humanhash: pennsylvania-magazine-quiet-uncle
File name:PONB012630.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'253'376 bytes
First seen:2026-01-30 07:32:23 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 1895460fffad9475fda0c84755ecfee1 (356 x Formbook, 104 x AgentTesla, 58 x a310Logger)
ssdeep 24576:g5EmXFtKaL4/oFe5T9yyXYfP1ijXdaDT8SnjUlL3U9:gPVt/LZeJbInQRaDTJjUJ3
TLSH T1E145BF0273C1D062FFAB92734B56F6115BBC79260123A61F13A81DBABD701B1563E7A3
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
Reporter threatcat_ch
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
118
Origin country :
CH CH
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware configuration found for:
AutoIt
Details
AutoIt
extracted scripts and files
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
PONB012630.exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2026-01-30 07:34:59 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Tags:
autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
DNS request
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-debug autoit compiled-script fingerprint formbook keylogger microsoft_visual_cc packed unsafe
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2026-01-30T03:11:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-02-01T05:24:00Z UTC
Hits:
~100
Detections:
Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.sb Trojan-Spy.Noon.HTTP.ServerRequest Trojan.Win32.Zenpak.sb Trojan.Win32.Strab.sb PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Backdoor.Agent.HTTP.C&C HEUR:Trojan.Script.AUO.gen
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Unusual module load detection (module proxying)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1860259 Sample: PONB012630.exe Startdate: 30/01/2026 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 31 www.we5ityx.cyou 2->31 33 www.radiancepurpose.com 2->33 35 10 other IPs or domains 2->35 43 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->43 45 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->45 47 Yara detected FormBook 2->47 49 3 other signatures 2->49 11 PONB012630.exe 2 2->11         started        signatures3 process4 signatures5 59 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 11->59 61 Writes to foreign memory regions 11->61 63 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 11->63 65 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 11->65 14 svchost.exe 11->14         started        process6 signatures7 67 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 14->67 69 Unusual module load detection (module proxying) 14->69 17 kEpSjHwYy9nTEj.exe 14->17 injected process8 process9 19 reg.exe 13 17->19         started        signatures10 51 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 19->51 53 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 19->53 55 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 19->55 57 4 other signatures 19->57 22 XaunE6fwTsZES.exe 19->22 injected 25 chrome.exe 19->25         started        27 firefox.exe 19->27         started        process11 dnsIp12 37 hindustan.ist 15.197.225.128, 49722, 49728, 49729 TANDEMUS United States 22->37 39 radiancepurpose.com 51.75.59.39, 49732, 49733, 49734 OVHFR France 22->39 41 4 other IPs or domains 22->41 29 WerFault.exe 4 25->29         started        process13
Gathering data
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
formbook
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
544c6d4ae8075826b97fd416d9ff441989a785bf3e945851494d0db18728f604
MD5 hash:
591f6f1c18acfe3d6db1e4f76f583ce1
SHA1 hash:
c669edc6b89664f5af1385409190dc9e3cefa7bd
SH256 hash:
333440f1ec3ee5d6b5cb6dcad3e08fbb4b94e1bbd9ecb866b01d7e9b27749f71
MD5 hash:
cf6c3ab5ffdf60532336db0677ec676e
SHA1 hash:
0d3e6f1f52050b075331b5660e0c0eb154a85311
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:dgaagas
Author:Harshit
Description:Uses certutil.exe to download a file named test.txt
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:TH_Generic_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Generic Windows malware mass-hunt rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:TH_Win_ETW_Bypass_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Windows ETW Bypass Detection Rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe 544c6d4ae8075826b97fd416d9ff441989a785bf3e945851494d0db18728f604

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments