MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 52c2aa3e3c2187427de2e2865cb211f83b6bd6e8465085e1066b1d229bf67f4b. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 14


Intelligence 14 IOCs 1 YARA 20 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 52c2aa3e3c2187427de2e2865cb211f83b6bd6e8465085e1066b1d229bf67f4b
SHA3-384 hash: b385477fba7466b044c8bda296c9a4688ecdfb88f9a8839e1429400340076811b95a6d169a6050c781bf21859f32544e
SHA1 hash: 1bcf963cf11cda221d12a08b159ab8a0d1f761cf
MD5 hash: a096ed34f83fadbbbbbd5ff5d538c9e2
humanhash: tennis-yankee-burger-asparagus
File name:doc290825986456535.vbs
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
File size:690'182 bytes
First seen:2025-08-29 19:45:11 UTC
Last seen:2025-09-09 00:50:59 UTC
File type:Visual Basic Script (vbs) vbs
MIME type:text/plain
ssdeep 12288:m8kd6yCvma3imSxaulTKORW7KcDAAuGNfGR7VPJZi4VBZCcinjno:m8kIma3iRxauEOgnuGNMNhAcMo
Threatray 1'379 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1D4E4AF39C527BD9B2A1E1C48980C2D031E781ED7966CE764ED8C50E772CCA629F6D4F8
Magika vba
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:RAT RemcosRAT vbs


Avatar
abuse_ch
RemcosRAT C2:
172.245.4.224:2404

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)


Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
172.245.4.224:2404 https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1577749/

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
5
# of downloads :
71
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
94.9%
Tags:
dropper crypted lien remo
Result
Threat name:
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
rans.phis.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Attempt to bypass Chrome Application-Bound Encryption
Benign windows process drops PE files
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA)
Contains functionality to register a low level keyboard hook
Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies
Contains functionality to steal Firefox passwords or cookies
Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper
Detected Remcos RAT
Detected unpacking (creates a PE file in dynamic memory)
Found evasive API chain checking for user administrative privileges
Found hidden mapped module (file has been removed from disk)
Found malware configuration
Found stalling execution ending in API Sleep call
Installs a global keyboard hook
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Potential malicious VBS script found (has network functionality)
Sigma detected: Potential Data Stealing Via Chromium Headless Debugging
Sigma detected: Remcos
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)
VBScript performs obfuscated calls to suspicious functions
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Yara detected WebBrowserPassView password recovery tool
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1767895 Sample: doc290825986456535.vbs Startdate: 29/08/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 49 geoplugin.net 2->49 51 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->51 53 Found malware configuration 2->53 55 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->55 57 12 other signatures 2->57 9 wscript.exe 1 2 2->9         started        13 radF2E59.tmp.exe 2->13         started        15 radF2E59.tmp.exe 2->15         started        signatures3 process4 file5 41 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\radF2E59.tmp.exe, PE32 9->41 dropped 75 Benign windows process drops PE files 9->75 77 VBScript performs obfuscated calls to suspicious functions 9->77 79 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 9->79 17 radF2E59.tmp.exe 9 18 9->17         started        81 Detected Remcos RAT 13->81 signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 43 172.245.4.224, 2404, 49718, 49719 SERVER-MANIACA United States 17->43 45 geoplugin.net 178.237.33.50, 49720, 80 ATOM86-ASATOM86NL Netherlands 17->45 47 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 17->47 33 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\THC325.tmp, MS-DOS 17->33 dropped 35 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\THC298.tmp, MS-DOS 17->35 dropped 37 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\THC258.tmp, PE32 17->37 dropped 39 2 other malicious files 17->39 dropped 59 Antivirus detection for dropped file 17->59 61 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 17->61 63 Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA) 17->63 65 13 other signatures 17->65 22 RmClient.exe 1 17->22         started        25 RmClient.exe 2 17->25         started        27 RmClient.exe 1 17->27         started        29 msedge.exe 6 17->29         started        file9 signatures10 process11 signatures12 67 Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords 22->67 69 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 22->69 71 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry) 25->71 73 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 25->73 31 msedge.exe 29->31         started        process13
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
2 match(es)
Tags:
Base64 Block Base64 Payload Contains Base64 Block Executable PE (Portable Executable) PE Memory-Mapped (Dump) VBScript
Threat name:
Script-WScript.Backdoor.Remcos
Status:
Suspicious
First seen:
2025-08-29 19:45:57 UTC
File Type:
Text (VBS)
AV detection:
10 of 38 (26.32%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  9/10
Tags:
collection credential_access discovery execution persistence spyware stealer
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Drops file in Program Files directory
Drops file in Windows directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook accounts
Adds Run key to start application
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Uses browser remote debugging
Detected Nirsoft tools
NirSoft MailPassView
NirSoft WebBrowserPassView
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:Check_OutputDebugStringA_iat
Rule name:CP_AllMal_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:CrossPlatform All Malwares Detector: Detect PE, ELF, Mach-O, scripts, archives; overlay, obfuscation, encryption, spoofing, hiding, high entropy, network communication
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_MPress
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables built or packed with MPress PE compressor
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_SQLQuery_ConfidentialDataStore
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing SQL queries to confidential data stores. Observed in infostealers
Rule name:Invoke_Mimikatz
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects Invoke-Mimikatz String
Reference:https://github.com/clymb3r/PowerShell/tree/master/Invoke-Mimikatz
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:TeslaCryptPackedMalware
Rule name:WIN_WebSocket_Base64_C2_20250726
Author:dogsafetyforeverone
Description:Detects configuration strings used by malware to specify WebSocket command-and-control endpoints inside Base64-encoded data. It looks for prefixes such as '#ws://' or '#wss://' that were found in QuasarRAT configuration data.

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

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