MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 52ad8d192705c4d2dcba5982b2601a3b5cbe2308453116d343397c87a7ed8d4d. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 11 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 52ad8d192705c4d2dcba5982b2601a3b5cbe2308453116d343397c87a7ed8d4d
SHA3-384 hash: 0d302c988a69d66579a7cab9deb84d44ca89ff05254ffe170e778451105205d5680cecf9a9b83143580645c197c3a349
SHA1 hash: a35e50e393aad72d07fcf07ff94dc51fb2f87f95
MD5 hash: 1a55234e14dc227ccc106e6e435f5f5d
humanhash: hotel-foxtrot-leopard-asparagus
File name:BL COPY.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'181'184 bytes
First seen:2025-06-20 07:50:28 UTC
Last seen:2025-07-07 14:15:12 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 3d95adbf13bbe79dc24dccb401c12091 (881 x AgentTesla, 737 x FormBook, 236 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 24576:Ftb20pkaCqT5TBWgNQ7aK2d6rSC7/EVopM2XP66A:2Vg5tQ7aKLrr4KpM2Xi5
Threatray 2'384 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T10B45C01373DE8361C7725273BA66B701BEBF782506B1F96B2FD4093DA820161521EA73
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
dhash icon aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter lowmal3
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
4
# of downloads :
438
Origin country :
DE DE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
NEWORDER.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-06-18 07:15:26 UTC
Tags:
auto-startup

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Tags:
autorun autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a file
Creating a process from a recently created file
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context autoit compiled-script fingerprint keylogger microsoft_visual_cc packed packed packer_detected
Result
Verdict:
UNKNOWN
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Drops VBS files to the startup folder
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sigma detected: Drops script at startup location
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1718381 Sample: BL COPY.exe Startdate: 19/06/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 79 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->79 81 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->81 83 Yara detected FormBook 2->83 85 5 other signatures 2->85 10 BL COPY.exe 6 2->10         started        14 wscript.exe 1 2->14         started        process3 file4 42 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\polygamize.exe, PE32 10->42 dropped 89 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 10->89 16 polygamize.exe 3 10->16         started        91 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 14->91 20 polygamize.exe 2 14->20         started        signatures5 process6 file7 40 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\polygamize.vbs, data 16->40 dropped 65 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 16->65 67 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 16->67 69 Drops VBS files to the startup folder 16->69 71 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 16->71 22 svchost.exe 16->22         started        73 Writes to foreign memory regions 20->73 75 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 20->75 77 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 20->77 25 svchost.exe 20->25         started        signatures8 process9 signatures10 87 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 22->87 27 SlusjYTFL.exe 22->27 injected process11 signatures12 93 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 27->93 30 chkdsk.exe 1 20 27->30         started        process13 dnsIp14 53 sqlite.org 194.195.208.62, 49163, 80 NEXINTO-DE Germany 30->53 55 www.sqlite.org 30->55 44 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\sqlite3.dll, PE32 30->44 dropped 57 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 30->57 59 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 30->59 61 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 30->61 63 Queues an APC in another process (thread injection) 30->63 35 o3Gco0GkoA.exe 30->35 injected 38 firefox.exe 30->38         started        file15 signatures16 process17 dnsIp18 46 www.kjartan.xyz 35->46 49 www.qunexo.site 67.223.117.189, 49168, 49169, 49170 VIMRO-AS15189US United States 35->49 51 6 other IPs or domains 35->51 signatures19 95 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 46->95
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
7 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PE (Portable Executable) Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Autoitinject
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-06-18 01:21:25 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
24
AV detection:
25 of 36 (69.44%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  7/10
Tags:
discovery
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
52ad8d192705c4d2dcba5982b2601a3b5cbe2308453116d343397c87a7ed8d4d
MD5 hash:
1a55234e14dc227ccc106e6e435f5f5d
SHA1 hash:
a35e50e393aad72d07fcf07ff94dc51fb2f87f95
SH256 hash:
08fcc9858deaca7f964bd1a1a1634e24f0fe9a218d87fc0e0195731ad8a90ab1
MD5 hash:
ae82480711a26e4548a43453ff682f6f
SHA1 hash:
3b1b7b2a6bbb98a4b51d7fa60e7a3c5839e2422f
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Formbook
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Formbook Payload
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:YahLover
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:YahLover

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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