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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 51b4e1d0cd8dd08e64cff569118a868ac93a7bf8fe22124d9a6c4f2f09023b29. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 11


Intelligence 11 IOCs YARA 16 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 51b4e1d0cd8dd08e64cff569118a868ac93a7bf8fe22124d9a6c4f2f09023b29
SHA3-384 hash: 1d915c78883ce53f367e42baace319c38db57598d7ddf19afbd20647331749d8d3a9ef01af03369486d9d5601fa4fa56
SHA1 hash: 2018d15024d7fb64d980f12cbce1d931433428e0
MD5 hash: f074b528f62ee5f5476e1503055aa371
humanhash: skylark-nuts-whiskey-mobile
File name:pago_256254.js
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'863'010 bytes
First seen:2026-09-15 12:57:07 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Java Script (JS) js
MIME type:text/plain
ssdeep 1536:UvDQgSwsIvJ5DyCJOsTATM6YJtMj+hyyY1STCHpp13p2Xy2q/DKYD6Hvt0I0UiHN:Fww
TLSH T13985A1C7678C07EDAB988CDD454C3A5754F7C16A3C2E128DEDE14A17B43EE207A26A70
Magika javascript
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:FormBook js

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
155
Origin country :
SE SE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
No detections
Verdict:
Suspicious
Threat level:
  5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
lolbin repaired wscript
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
SVM:TrojanDownloader/JS.MalBehav.gen
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
js
First seen:
2026-09-14T14:59:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-09-17T11:30:00Z UTC
Hits:
~10000
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
AI detected malicious Powershell script
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
Creates processes via WMI
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
JavaScript source code contains functionality to generate code involving a shell, file or stream
JScript performs obfuscated calls to suspicious functions
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sigma detected: Script Interpreter Execution From Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Suspicious Script Execution From Temp Folder
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Suspicious execution chain found
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Unusual module load detection (module proxying)
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Wscript starts Powershell (via cmd or directly)
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1973150 Sample: pago_256254.js Startdate: 15/09/2026 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 38 www.45029605.xyz 2->38 40 www.rayareppco.com 2->40 42 5 other IPs or domains 2->42 58 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->58 60 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->60 62 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->62 66 9 other signatures 2->66 11 wscript.exe 1 4 2->11         started        signatures3 64 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 38->64 process4 file5 32 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\policy956115.dat, ASCII 11->32 dropped 34 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\policy603687.ps1, ASCII 11->34 dropped 36 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\policy259967.dat, ASCII 11->36 dropped 80 JScript performs obfuscated calls to suspicious functions 11->80 82 Wscript starts Powershell (via cmd or directly) 11->82 84 Bypasses PowerShell execution policy 11->84 86 3 other signatures 11->86 15 powershell.exe 17 11->15         started        signatures6 process7 signatures8 88 Writes to foreign memory regions 15->88 90 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 15->90 18 MSBuild.exe 15->18         started        21 conhost.exe 15->21         started        process9 signatures10 50 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 18->50 52 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 18->52 54 Queues an APC in another process (thread injection) 18->54 56 3 other signatures 18->56 23 FpoYV5ukpb7A.exe 18->23 injected process11 dnsIp12 44 www.blockclaim.ru 5.42.115.178, 49744, 80 TIMEWEB-ASRU Russia 23->44 46 www.45029605.xyz 107.167.29.215, 49745, 49746, 49747 SHARKTECH-SharktechUS United States 23->46 48 2 other IPs or domains 23->48 68 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 23->68 70 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 23->70 27 iexpress.exe 13 23->27         started        signatures13 process14 signatures15 72 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 27->72 74 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 27->74 76 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 27->76 78 3 other signatures 27->78 30 firefox.exe 27->30         started        process16
Gathering data
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Znyonm
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-09-14 21:28:28 UTC
File Type:
Text (JavaScript)
AV detection:
10 of 24 (41.67%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook discovery execution rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Family: Formbook
Formbook payload
Process spawned unexpected child process
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:dgaagas
Author:Harshit
Description:Uses certutil.exe to download a file named test.txt
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_CMD_Powershell_Usage
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:May Contain(Obfuscated or no) Powershell or CMD Command that can be abused by threat actor(can create FP)
Rule name:TH_Win_ETW_Bypass_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Windows ETW Bypass Detection Rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments