MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 4fe2efffd5d2755a2f33aecf92d5291b3e433e9cd2d01b4d507a62ce8225374a. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



AgentTesla


Vendor detections: 18


Intelligence 18 IOCs YARA 19 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 4fe2efffd5d2755a2f33aecf92d5291b3e433e9cd2d01b4d507a62ce8225374a
SHA3-384 hash: d17f999bfd2446f045ef84f1f3c6208971624d1cfa639453336b09389b401a85f181a9adf3fd4ee854489aaaeffff884
SHA1 hash: 048e948b7c326d037bf0ad6140ad177389b8c80e
MD5 hash: bb091281b7dd6c8b21c7bbd65db97491
humanhash: muppet-arizona-minnesota-helium
File name:MullvadVPN-2023.4.exe
Download: download sample
Signature AgentTesla
File size:209'408 bytes
First seen:2023-09-30 18:12:02 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'742 x AgentTesla, 19'607 x Formbook, 12'242 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 3072:3YJX84LUWNTkH+LGP34oCKerVUzeeDXbwa21Dv9ua/aHyvcnd2its:3YJs4LUUSbwv
Threatray 1'577 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T12824A40D67A44625E4FE77315460FB2B6370A4524B13EE0B4BF158A5DBE33408EDAEA3
TrID 60.4% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
10.8% (.SCR) Windows screen saver (13097/50/3)
8.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
5.4% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
4.1% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon e0e0e26c68e9f0f0 (2 x AgentTesla)
Reporter stealerkiller
Tags:AgentTesla exe RAT

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
337
Origin country :
GB GB
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
agenttesla
ID:
1
File name:
MullvadVPN-2023.4.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2023-09-30 19:10:49 UTC
Tags:
agenttesla stealer evasion loader formbook xloader spyware

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Searching for synchronization primitives
DNS request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Reading critical registry keys
Creating a process from a recently created file
Query of malicious DNS domain
Sending a TCP request to an infection source
Moving of the original file
Stealing user critical data
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Sending an HTTP GET request to an infection source
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
control crypto fingerprint fingerprint infostealer keylogger lolbin masquerade packed packed phishing replace shell32 stealer stealer
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
Agent Tesla, AgentTesla, FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
phis.troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains method to dynamically call methods (often used by packers)
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to capture screen (.Net source)
Detected Agent Tesla keylogger
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Installs a global keyboard hook
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
May check the online IP address of the machine
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Modifies the prolog of user mode functions (user mode inline hooks)
Moves itself to temp directory
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Snort IDS alert for network traffic
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Uses known network protocols on non-standard ports
Yara detected AgentTesla
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected FormBook
Yara detected Generic Downloader
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1317330 Sample: MullvadVPN-2023.4.exe Startdate: 30/09/2023 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 40 dispatchweekly.com 2->40 62 Snort IDS alert for network traffic 2->62 64 Found malware configuration 2->64 66 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->66 68 14 other signatures 2->68 12 MullvadVPN-2023.4.exe 16 20 2->12         started        signatures3 process4 dnsIp5 48 checkip.dyndns.org 12->48 50 checkip.dyndns.com 132.226.8.169, 49727, 80 UTMEMUS United States 12->50 52 4 other IPs or domains 12->52 38 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\Update.exe, PE32 12->38 dropped 80 Detected Agent Tesla keylogger 12->80 82 Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc) 12->82 84 May check the online IP address of the machine 12->84 86 6 other signatures 12->86 17 Update.exe 3 12->17         started        20 dw20.exe 12->20         started        22 WerFault.exe 12->22         started        file6 signatures7 process8 signatures9 54 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 17->54 56 Detected Agent Tesla keylogger 17->56 58 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 17->58 60 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 17->60 24 Update.exe 17->24         started        process10 signatures11 70 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 24->70 72 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 24->72 74 Sample uses process hollowing technique 24->74 76 Queues an APC in another process (thread injection) 24->76 27 explorer.exe 5 1 24->27 injected process12 dnsIp13 42 www.crbnex.com 27.124.125.171, 49899, 80 DREAMSCAPE-AS-APDreamscapeNetworksLimitedAU Australia 27->42 44 a101buf.yb550.com 207.148.44.146, 49901, 80 DNC-ASDimensionNetworkCommunicationLimitedHK Hong Kong 27->44 46 11 other IPs or domains 27->46 78 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 27->78 31 msdt.exe 27->31         started        signatures14 process15 signatures16 88 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 31->88 90 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 31->90 92 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 31->92 34 cmd.exe 31->34         started        process17 process18 36 conhost.exe 34->36         started       
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Spyware.Negasteal
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-09-30 17:03:24 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
7
AV detection:
29 of 36 (80.56%)
Threat level:
  2/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:pr17 collection rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Gathers network information
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious behavior: RenamesItself
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Enumerates physical storage devices
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Looks up external IP address via web service
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Reads data files stored by FTP clients
Reads user/profile data of local email clients
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Downloads MZ/PE file
Formbook payload
Formbook
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
4fe2efffd5d2755a2f33aecf92d5291b3e433e9cd2d01b4d507a62ce8225374a
MD5 hash:
bb091281b7dd6c8b21c7bbd65db97491
SHA1 hash:
048e948b7c326d037bf0ad6140ad177389b8c80e
Detections:
win_agent_tesla_g1
Malware family:
AgentTesla
Verdict:
Malicious
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AgentTesla
Author:kevoreilly
Description:AgentTesla Payload
Rule name:AgentTeslaV2
Author:ditekshen
Description:AgenetTesla Type 2 Keylogger payload
Rule name:AgentTesla_mod_tough_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Reference:https://app.any.run/tasks/3b5d409c-978b-4a95-a5f1-399f0216873d/
Rule name:agent_tesla
Author:Stormshield
Description:Detecting HTML strings used by Agent Tesla malware
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_References_Confidential_Data_Store
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many confidential data stores found in browsers, mail clients, cryptocurreny wallets, etc. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_References_Messaging_Clients
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many email and collaboration clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing common artifcats observed in infostealers
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_AgentTeslaV2
Author:ditekSHen
Description:AgenetTesla Type 2 Keylogger payload
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_AgentTeslaV3
Author:ditekSHen
Description:AgentTeslaV3 infostealer payload
Rule name:Multifamily_RAT_Detection
Author:Lucas Acha (http://www.lukeacha.com)
Description:Generic Detection for multiple RAT families, PUPs, Packers and suspicious executables
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETDLLMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

AgentTesla

Executable exe 4fe2efffd5d2755a2f33aecf92d5291b3e433e9cd2d01b4d507a62ce8225374a

(this sample)

  
Dropped by
AgentTesla
  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

Comments