MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 4a58b228b23cdc286d103115b2fb312eedf6741aeada17b242620b6737db1035. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



XenoRAT


Vendor detections: 16


Maldoc score: 25


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 3 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 4a58b228b23cdc286d103115b2fb312eedf6741aeada17b242620b6737db1035
SHA3-384 hash: 3dd74b90d8caff91583bb017b934cfbba13e158e89044551e733052b26750fb4fd94b4b4b4b762c763ce151eac736484
SHA1 hash: 0b61132df948c4d48e81b631bdad91be1080f530
MD5 hash: 26973056c194b68b10d1c2b9a632a27e
humanhash: west-avocado-timing-maryland
File name:26973056c194b68b10d1c2b9a632a27e.doc
Download: download sample
Signature XenoRAT
File size:48'128 bytes
First seen:2024-12-06 09:06:42 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Word file doc
MIME type:application/msword
ssdeep 384:5fFAhRp/6j1dhUsQGlWmxDJzkpiSY5UyCUuCJbnsQfzyK9tujq/z60jAx7:5KhHi3KnCWmHzk7o3JzVip
Threatray 167 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T199232A01B1D2C617F2A545B45ECBCBEA7739BC19AD06424B32E4BF0EBD396B0CA15744
TrID 52.6% (.DOC) Microsoft Word document (30000/1/2)
33.3% (.DOC) Microsoft Word document (old ver.) (19000/1/2)
14.0% (.) Generic OLE2 / Multistream Compound (8000/1)
Magika doc
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:doc RAT XenoRAT

Office OLE Information


This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Maldoc score: 25
OLE dump

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 12 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
1114 bytesCompObj
24096 bytesDocumentSummaryInformation
34096 bytesSummaryInformation
46783 bytes1Table
58018 bytesData
6491 bytesMacros/PROJECT
771 bytesMacros/PROJECTwm
8918 bytesMacros/VBA/NewMacros
98816 bytesMacros/VBA/ThisDocument
104795 bytesMacros/VBA/_VBA_PROJECT
11579 bytesMacros/VBA/dir
124096 bytesWordDocument
OLE vba

MalwareBazaar was able to extract and deobfuscate VBA script(s) the following information from OLE objects embedded in this file using olevba:

TypeKeywordDescription
AutoExecDocument_OpenRuns when the Word or Publisher document is opened
SuspiciousOpenMay open a file
SuspiciousWriteMay write to a file (if combined with Open)
Suspiciousadodb.streamMay create a text file
SuspiciousSaveToFileMay create a text file
SuspiciousShellMay run an executable file or a system command
SuspiciousWScript.ShellMay run an executable file or a system command
SuspiciousCreateObjectMay create an OLE object
SuspiciousShell.ApplicationMay run an application (if combined with CreateObject)
Suspiciousmicrosoft.xmlhttpMay download files from the Internet
SuspiciousChrMay attempt to obfuscate specific strings (use option --deobf to deobfuscate)
SuspiciousXorMay attempt to obfuscate specific strings (use option --deobf to deobfuscate)
SuspiciousHex StringsHex-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all) code and P-code are different, this may have been used to hide malicious code

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
441
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Outstanding_Payment.vbs
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2024-12-06 08:48:53 UTC
Tags:
rat remote

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
92.5%
Tags:
office macro micro
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Connection attempt to an infection source by exploiting the app vulnerability
DNS request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories
Searching for synchronization primitives
Creating a file
Launching the default Windows debugger (dwwin.exe)
Query of malicious DNS domain
Connection attempt by exploiting the app vulnerability
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process by context flags manipulation
Sending a TCP request to an infection source by exploiting the app vulnerability
Creating a process from a recently created file
Result
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
Legacy Word File with Macro
Behaviour
BlacklistAPI detected
Document image
Document image
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
dropper macros macros-on-open obfuscated packed
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Msoffice/malicious_confidence_100%
Label:
Malicious
Suspicious Score:
9.9/10
Score Malicious:
1%
Score Benign:
0%
Result
Threat name:
XenoRAT
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
.NET source code contains process injector
.NET source code references suspicious native API functions
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Document contains an embedded VBA macro with suspicious strings
Document contains an embedded VBA with functions possibly related to ADO stream file operations
Document contains an embedded VBA with functions possibly related to HTTP operations
Document contains an embedded VBA with hexadecimal encoded strings
Document contains an embedded VBA with many randomly named variables
Document contains VBA stomped code (only p-code) potentially bypassing AV detection
Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files)
Document exploit detected (drops PE files)
Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit)
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Office process drops PE file
Sigma detected: File With Uncommon Extension Created By An Office Application
Sigma detected: Scheduled temp file as task from temp location
Sigma detected: Suspicious Binary In User Directory Spawned From Office Application
Sigma detected: Suspicious Microsoft Office Child Process
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Yara detected XenoRAT
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1569823 Sample: yIla7SeJ6r.doc Startdate: 06/12/2024 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 70 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->70 72 Found malware configuration 2->72 74 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->74 76 23 other signatures 2->76 9 WINWORD.EXE 345 35 2->9         started        14 taskeng.exe 1 2->14         started        process3 dnsIp4 60 www.stipamana.com 87.121.86.205, 443, 49161 SKATTV-ASBG Bulgaria 9->60 50 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\MDEODF.exe, PE32 9->50 dropped 52 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\brtyhdrh[1].exe, PE32 9->52 dropped 54 C:\Users\...\~WRD0000.tmp:Zone.Identifier, ASCII 9->54 dropped 56 2 other malicious files 9->56 dropped 84 Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files) 9->84 16 MDEODF.exe 9->16         started        19 MDEODF.exe 14->19         started        file5 signatures6 process7 signatures8 62 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 16->62 64 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 16->64 66 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 16->66 21 MDEODF.exe 3 16->21         started        24 MDEODF.exe 5 16->24         started        27 MDEODF.exe 16->27         started        68 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 19->68 29 MDEODF.exe 19->29         started        31 MDEODF.exe 19->31         started        33 MDEODF.exe 19->33         started        process9 dnsIp10 46 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\MDEODF.exe, PE32 21->46 dropped 35 MDEODF.exe 21->35         started        58 87.120.120.27, 2222, 49162, 49163 UNACS-AS-BG8000BurgasBG Bulgaria 24->58 48 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\tmp6A67.tmp, ASCII 24->48 dropped 38 schtasks.exe 24->38         started        file11 process12 signatures13 78 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 35->78 80 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 35->80 82 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 35->82 40 MDEODF.exe 2 35->40         started        42 MDEODF.exe 2 35->42         started        44 MDEODF.exe 2 35->44         started        process14
Threat name:
Win32.Exploit.Generic
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2024-12-06 10:07:48 UTC
AV detection:
16 of 24 (66.67%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
xenorat
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:xenorat discovery macro macro_on_action rat trojan
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Drops file in Windows directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Downloads MZ/PE file
Detect XenoRat Payload
XenorRat
Xenorat family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
87.120.120.27
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:informational_win_ole_protected
Author:Jeff White (karttoon@gmail.com) @noottrak
Description:Identify OLE Project protection within documents.
Rule name:maldoc_OLE_file_magic_number
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:office_document_vba
Author:Jean-Philippe Teissier / @Jipe_
Description:Office document with embedded VBA
Reference:https://github.com/jipegit/

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

XenoRAT

Word file doc 4a58b228b23cdc286d103115b2fb312eedf6741aeada17b242620b6737db1035

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

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