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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 46e8d2bd454926641176ea67b2e357089ff411c89e524def0158a04b6103d7d4. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 11


Intelligence 11 IOCs YARA 23 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 46e8d2bd454926641176ea67b2e357089ff411c89e524def0158a04b6103d7d4
SHA3-384 hash: c242a98db9d9e73a7e0190c691632fb3e3cb35c48bf2622fe321c07412213aec6330a588453aa2cfb868217f16f3262a
SHA1 hash: 8e8c94ad10d201b7d3085d4dbcf7a309b1c3f93a
MD5 hash: 14a1a43ccad9a37fcc91d886cc3651a5
humanhash: mobile-two-tennis-stairway
File name:ROQ_O 2828-501.JS
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:3'326'270 bytes
First seen:2026-10-05 08:56:32 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Java Script (JS) js
MIME type:application/javascript
ssdeep 98304:iI6kczofOVkFh2O8ckisuLKNCY4FHqW9hH8WBSfvZbOwleUqvB52ljUkeSNJEWS8:Rx/H8WBSRb/xqvLkjU0NJEWeV8Tou
TLSH T1BFF5E57CA014A7E4AA6D0B1CC5262B0506FE304FB7F57A3E37E8B685235972934CF466
Magika c
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:FormBook js

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
163
Origin country :
SE SE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
No detections
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Tags:
autorun virus sage blic
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
ai-born anti-debug dropper evasive llm-interaction obfuscated obfuscated packed repaired
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
js
First seen:
2026-10-04T22:15:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-10-07T07:38:00Z UTC
Hits:
~10000
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Benign windows process drops PE files
Drops PE files to the document folder of the user
Found API chain indicative of debugger detection
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
JavaScript source code contains call to eval() to check own source code (likely for evading instrumentation)
JavaScript source code contains functionality to generate code involving a shell, file or stream
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sigma detected: Invoke-Obfuscation CLIP+ Launcher
Sigma detected: Invoke-Obfuscation VAR+ Launcher
Sigma detected: Suspicious Command Patterns In Scheduled Task Creation
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Unusual module load detection (module proxying)
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Uses whoami command line tool to query computer and username
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
WScript reads language and country specific registry keys (likely country aware script)
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1982251 Sample: ROQ_O 2828-501.JS.js Startdate: 05/10/2026 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 71 www.realgroup.pw 2->71 73 www.concursoibge.click 2->73 75 7 other IPs or domains 2->75 87 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->87 89 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->89 91 Yara detected FormBook 2->91 93 7 other signatures 2->93 10 wscript.exe 1 4 2->10         started        14 Qiz4MeMCe3J.exe 2->14 injected 16 cmd.exe 1 4 2->16         started        18 S5PXSMkfl.exe 2->18 injected signatures3 process4 dnsIp5 67 C:\Users\user\...\KVYFJRCVKTDHJCKO.exe, PE32 10->67 dropped 69 C:\Users\user\Documents\OKCJHDTKVCRJFYVK, ASCII 10->69 dropped 111 Benign windows process drops PE files 10->111 113 Drops PE files to the document folder of the user 10->113 115 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 10->115 117 WScript reads language and country specific registry keys (likely country aware script) 10->117 21 KVYFJRCVKTDHJCKO.exe 3 10->21         started        119 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 14->119 121 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 14->121 25 dfrgui.exe 13 14->25         started        27 srdelayed.exe 14->27         started        29 cmd.exe 1 16->29         started        31 conhost.exe 16->31         started        77 ibratin.online 162.241.2.203, 49719, 49722, 49723 ORACLE-BMC-31898-OracleCorporationUS Brazil 18->77 79 publishbychapter.org 162.0.229.220, 49733, 49734, 49735 NAMECHEAP-NET-NamecheapIncUS United States 18->79 81 4 other IPs or domains 18->81 file6 signatures7 process8 file9 65 C:\Users\user\...\OKCJHDTKVCRJFYVK.url, MS 21->65 dropped 95 Found API chain indicative of debugger detection 21->95 97 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 21->97 99 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 21->99 107 3 other signatures 21->107 33 cmd.exe 1 21->33         started        36 cmd.exe 1 21->36         started        38 cmd.exe 1 21->38         started        40 conhost.exe 21->40         started        101 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 25->101 103 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 25->103 105 Unusual module load detection (module proxying) 25->105 42 firefox.exe 25->42         started        44 KVYFJRCVKTDHJCKO.exe 1 29->44         started        46 conhost.exe 29->46         started        signatures10 process11 signatures12 83 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 33->83 85 Uses whoami command line tool to query computer and username 33->85 48 whoami.exe 1 33->48         started        50 schtasks.exe 1 36->50         started        52 schtasks.exe 1 38->52         started        54 cmd.exe 1 44->54         started        57 cmd.exe 1 44->57         started        59 conhost.exe 44->59         started        process13 signatures14 109 Uses whoami command line tool to query computer and username 54->109 61 whoami.exe 1 54->61         started        63 schtasks.exe 1 57->63         started        process15
Gathering data
Threat name:
Script-JS.Downloader.ModiLdr
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-10-05 04:25:25 UTC
File Type:
Binary
AV detection:
11 of 38 (28.95%)
Threat level:
  3/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook defense_evasion discovery execution persistence privilege_escalation rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Modifies registry class
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript
Enumerates physical storage devices
Executes a command shell one-liner
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Family: Formbook
Formbook payload
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:dgaagas
Author:Harshit
Description:Uses certutil.exe to download a file named test.txt
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:MULTI_Malware_AgentTesla_ForgeAuto_ed343f78_Extrait
Author:Marjoriefort
Description:Detects AgentTesla (inconnu, etat extrait)
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:SUSP_VBS_Randomized_ActiveX_Downloader
Author:Marjoriefort
Description:Dropper VBS obfusque : ActiveXObject a identifiant randomise (20 MAJ), SaveToFile, .Run
Reference:Veille fraicheur 2026-09-14 / grappe VBS randomisee
Rule name:TH_Win_ETW_Bypass_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Windows ETW Bypass Detection Rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:WIN_Malware_SalatStealer_ForgeAuto_542e717b
Author:Marjoriefort
Description:Detects SalatStealer (pe, etat binaire)
Rule name:WIN_Malware_Sliver_ForgeAuto_2ddb463c
Author:Marjoriefort
Description:Detects Sliver (pe, etat binaire)
Rule name:WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_2ffc3572
Author:Marjoriefort
Description:Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)
Rule name:WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_5001c94c
Author:Marjoriefort
Description:Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)
Rule name:WIN_Malware_Unknown_ForgeAuto_ce8c5b46
Author:Marjoriefort
Description:Detects Unknown (pe, etat binaire)
Rule name:WIN_Malware_ValleyRAT_ForgeAuto_401c5e16
Author:Marjoriefort
Description:Detects ValleyRAT (pe, etat binaire)

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

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