MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


XRed


Vendor detections: 19


Intelligence 19 IOCs YARA 15 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: 451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7
SHA3-384 hash: 616194e32462190257a8445bd578102cdb56ab6ee1d497d2efe73be764116c999ade814b06895a895cd0251c0d0cd180
SHA1 hash: cf271ec72564a4537bd14e69b95a82be4366e69e
MD5 hash: d8db576b2e79c007df16cdd7bd296d6f
humanhash: apart-cat-hydrogen-queen
File name:QQ1666213767.exe
Download: download sample
Signature XRed
Create hunting rule
File size:2'209'280 bytes
First seen:2026-01-02 22:14:38 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 332f7ce65ead0adfb3d35147033aabe9 (94 x XRed, 18 x SnakeKeylogger, 9 x DarkComet)
ssdeep 49152:YnsHyjtk2MYC5GDX1D9p2R4xJvBsvD/DX+y4onCYDoDe45EW:Ynsmtk2aKDv2R4x3svD/D+donCYU64WW
Threatray 307 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1A2A5E112FAD18077C1611A34CC5B73799D3ABF111E28AA8B77F4ED0C6E3624169352EB
TrID 88.0% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Borland Delphi 7 (664796/42/58)
5.7% (.EXE) InstallShield setup (43053/19/16)
1.8% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Delphi generic (14182/79/4)
1.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
1.3% (.EXE) DOS Borland compiled Executable (generic) (10000/1/2)
Magika pebin
Reporter Ling
Tags:autorun exe worm Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn xred


Avatar
CNGaoLing
Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
129
Origin country :
US US
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware configuration found for:
MSO XRed
Details
MSO
extracted VBA Macros and, if observed, MS-OFORM variables/data are added to the knowledge base for usage in later parsing of the Macros
XRed
url(s), filepath(s) and a user-agent
XRed
extracted components and server, download, gmail, client, and active configuration settings
Link:
https://research.acce.ciphertechsolutions.com/results/42bc9d8f-c261-47f3-9bc3-d93fe645c8db/
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
QQ1666213767.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2026-01-02 21:57:03 UTC
Tags:
xred backdoor delphi dyndns
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/6df140ac-ee44-45a9-a053-1df6dae81fe1

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/47312/
Detection(s):
Win.Malware.Gotango-7000352-0
Create hunting rule

Win.Malware.Agen-7172367-0
Create hunting rule

Win.Dropper.Flystudio-7049423-1
Create hunting rule

Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0
Create hunting rule

Win.Trojan.Generic-9936029-0
Create hunting rule

Win.Tool.Adduser-9966692-0
Create hunting rule

Win.Malware.Delf-6899401-0
Create hunting rule

Win.Malware.Flystudio-6937682-0
Create hunting rule

Win.Trojan.Zloyfly-1
Create hunting rule

Win.Trojan.Agent-1350015
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.PKILLDropboxMacroDirectDownload.20220331.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

SecuriteInfo.com.Other.Malware-gen.4213.13336.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

MiscreantPunch.EvilMacro.PVDISABLE.170819.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.PolicyKillOnlyHappyWhenItRains.20210704.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.HanciInterruptMyDayHandler.20210721.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Xls.Dropper.Agent-7382066-0
Create hunting rule

SecuriteInfo.com.Win32.HLLW.Siggen.10555.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

PUA.Win.Packer.D1s1g-5
Create hunting rule

PUA.Win.Packer.D1s1g-1
Create hunting rule

PUA.Win.Packer.D1s1g-2
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=6958438be148d42004debc23
Tags:
flystudio delphi
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-debug autorun base64 borland_delphi cmd darkkomet dropper evasive fingerprint flystudio graftor installer-heuristic keylogger lolbin macros-on-open optix packed virus
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/69584377127d6a14e0cd4447/reports/152cae10-1a17-430b-af25-74c5e519e390/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Win/malicious_confidence_100%
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2026-01-02T19:00:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-01-03T13:44:00Z UTC
Hits:
~100
Detections:
HEUR:Trojan-Downloader.MSOffice.Agent.gen HEUR:Trojan.Script.Generic Trojan.XRed.UDP.C&C Trojan.Win32.XRed.sb Trojan.Win32.XRed.ox Trojan.Win32.XRed.op Trojan.Win32.XRed.nd Trojan.Win32.XRed.mq Trojan.MSOffice.SAgent.sb Backdoor.Agent.HTTP.C&C Trojan.Win32.Agent.sb HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Gen.gen Backdoor.Win32.DarkKomet.hqxy Trojan.Win64.PhantomP.sb BSS:Trojan.Win32.Generic Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Dorifel.sbd Trojan.Win32.XRed.nt HEUR:Trojan-Downloader.Script.Generic VHO:Trojan.MSOffice.SAgent.gen BSS:Exploit.Win32.Generic PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Trojan.Win32.XRed.mg Trojan.Win32.Agentb.jrhy Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Flystud.d
Link:
https://opentip.kaspersky.com/451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7/results?tab=lookup
Malware family:
XRed
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/6c98122b-454f-45d8-87ee-bc256c7a937a
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
5 match(es)
Tags:
ADODB.Stream Blacklist VBA Corrupted Executable Office Document PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout scripting.filesystemobject Win 32 Exe WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5 WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1 WScript.Shell x86
Link:
https://app.malva.re/file/d8db576b2e79c007df16cdd7bd296d6f
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7/
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat:
Family.XRED
Link:
https://tip.neiki.dev/file/451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7
Threat name:
Win32.Worm.AutoRun
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-01-02 22:15:23 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
119
AV detection:
24 of 24 (100.00%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=iup6igavtmecnunqa7mlxknyg5dwbopo5cuzxswtro3cg5najhtq._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
xredbackdoor
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
5710a29e7dac1d7602761499787d03286faf7274d057888ceaf9f703a1e91617
XRed
6fcf0a816cc3d2ad33ddd0125cca8f189e149e106702ae25db914477940d1a27
XRed
error
XRed
fdd36a586f4979bb696ae7863c45e7332a6e318ef3a6189e1adec270fa698bb6
XRed
feb58fc44addde8aad50c0f77bc29971e18454e894d90dd8a93a068835bbf5ae
XRed
fedbb28a14b790204f071ee1f3561d48943e8f7cd638f83128ab351968f508f6
XRed
+ 297 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
xred
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:xred backdoor discovery persistence
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/260106-l3p2zszmbv/
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Drops file in System32 directory
Adds Run key to start application
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Xred
Xred family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
xred.mooo.com
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
red_team_tool apt flystudio backdoor xred_backdoor trojan Win.Malware.Gotango-7000352-0
YARA:
S_MultiFunction_Scanners_s MAL_CN_FlyStudio_May18_1_RID2F5C mal_xred_backdoor Windows_Generic_Threat_bc6ae28d MAL_CN_FlyStudio_May18_1
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/b972a059-14de-4bfd-9108-ce53733d6d20
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
b9eae90f8e942cc4586d31dc484f29079651ad64c49f90d99f86932630c66af2
MD5 hash:
c0ef4d6237d106bf51c8884d57953f92
SHA1 hash:
f1da7ecbbee32878c19e53c7528c8a7a775418eb
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/47d3e7f9-bef8-43c1-9522-499deea4eaa9/
SH256 hash:
12e3a84f11116824d72694c5e1a65c636e74f9582582ba8c4129704ac75e0fff
MD5 hash:
7254340f9cd0f151ebc86d53025422e9
SHA1 hash:
4e1b93185831c68753c448042c3bdfb9cc684388
Detections:
MAL_CN_FlyStudio_May18_1
Create hunting rule
S_MultiFunction_Scanners_s
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/47d3e7f9-bef8-43c1-9522-499deea4eaa9/
SH256 hash:
07070f76e93ded3318f643a6729b47f52504267812d8c12dda4e60bfea4ed8af
MD5 hash:
0f0b0919ab87a4f058d8be65a358fc64
SHA1 hash:
c12ecfabff9340cc4bbbfadd568cfd19acda2df7
Detections:
MAL_CN_FlyStudio_May18_1
Create hunting rule
S_MultiFunction_Scanners_s
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/47d3e7f9-bef8-43c1-9522-499deea4eaa9/
SH256 hash:
451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7
MD5 hash:
d8db576b2e79c007df16cdd7bd296d6f
SHA1 hash:
cf271ec72564a4537bd14e69b95a82be4366e69e
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/47d3e7f9-bef8-43c1-9522-499deea4eaa9/
Malware family:
XRed
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/451fe418159b/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:D1S1Gv11betaD1N
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Detect_PowerShell_Obfuscation
Create hunting rule
Author:daniyyell
Description:Detects obfuscated PowerShell commands commonly used in malicious scripts.
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Create hunting rule
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Create hunting rule
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MAL_CN_FlyStudio_May18_1
Create hunting rule
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects malware / hacktool detected in May 2018
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:MAL_CN_FlyStudio_May18_1_RID2F5C
Create hunting rule
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects malware / hacktool detected in May 2018
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Create hunting rule
Rule name:shellcode
Create hunting rule
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:S_MultiFunction_Scanners_s
Create hunting rule
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Chinese Hacktool Set - file s.exe
Reference:http://tools.zjqhr.com/
Rule name:S_MultiFunction_Scanners_s_RID3182
Create hunting rule
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Chinese Hacktool Set - file s.exe
Reference:http://tools.zjqhr.com/
Rule name:vbaproject_bin
Create hunting rule
Author:CD_R0M_
Description:{76 62 61 50 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2e 62 69 6e} is hex for vbaproject.bin. Macros are often used by threat actors. Work in progress - Ran out of time
Rule name:Windows_Generic_Threat_bc6ae28d
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

XRed

Executable exe 451fe418159b0826d1b007d8bba9b8374760b9eee8a99bcad38bb62375a049e7

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download
Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/47312/

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