MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 41eaa4d9ca00fdef1f8ac2b02ffbb0498b8ed8565916247c20b4a41beaa102a8. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 24 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 41eaa4d9ca00fdef1f8ac2b02ffbb0498b8ed8565916247c20b4a41beaa102a8
SHA3-384 hash: e5808d515d2970d3254740a7b9b44b4dc8eccabb11cd6a6e91b6aeaf50a996207b196b6428076ecef3ace7f8b933cb3e
SHA1 hash: 9c704b8c8e19d00a801f312f9d7e465815027bba
MD5 hash: 174428837c8f982059da3d9b518c4f8a
humanhash: autumn-skylark-nineteen-skylark
File name:41eaa4d9ca00fdef1f8ac2b02ffbb0498b8ed8565916247c20b4a41beaa102a8
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'100'288 bytes
First seen:2025-09-05 13:09:17 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 91d07a5e22681e70764519ae943a5883 (93 x Formbook, 14 x RemcosRAT, 11 x AgentTesla)
ssdeep 24576:Xtb20pkaCqT5TBWgNQ7aEogbaSnxTYlh6A:UVg5tQ7aEo8nTy5
Threatray 4'055 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T16735CF1363DD8360C3B25273BA25B711BEBB782506B5F96B2FD4093DF920162521EA73
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
Reporter adrian__luca
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
55
Origin country :
HU HU
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
41eaa4d9ca00fdef1f8ac2b02ffbb0498b8ed8565916247c20b4a41beaa102a8
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2025-09-05 20:13:52 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Tags:
autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Setting browser functions hooks
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Unauthorized injection to a browser process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context autoit compiled-script fingerprint keylogger microsoft_visual_cc nymeria obfuscated packed packed packer_detected
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-08-21T11:09:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-08-21T11:09:00Z UTC
Hits:
~100
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
7 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PDB Path PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.FormBook
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-08-21 17:43:43 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
28
AV detection:
26 of 36 (72.22%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:b19x discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
41eaa4d9ca00fdef1f8ac2b02ffbb0498b8ed8565916247c20b4a41beaa102a8
MD5 hash:
174428837c8f982059da3d9b518c4f8a
SHA1 hash:
9c704b8c8e19d00a801f312f9d7e465815027bba
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:CP_AllMal_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:CrossPlatform All Malwares Detector: Detect PE, ELF, Mach-O, scripts, archives; overlay, obfuscation, encryption, spoofing, hiding, high entropy, network communication
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:dgaagas
Author:Harshit
Description:Uses certutil.exe to download a file named test.txt
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:YahLover
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:YahLover

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

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