MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs YARA 30 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: 409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763
SHA3-384 hash: 0457e31ed6a5f3997bee3eff8445c4621d62076a4f7cfab038b810da678637ffca0aa25cc3441dc296e8eae2363d3e98
SHA1 hash: 02deb63d3ef382da6654e29cac5a0e1561741218
MD5 hash: 8bd7e096006b6c7e91fee17860040ee3
humanhash: vegan-indigo-orange-carpet
File name:409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
Create hunting rule
File size:1'590'784 bytes
First seen:2025-06-11 08:17:36 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash da2ff03d800b80f30f9a0595b3e80bfc (5 x RemcosRAT, 1 x NetWire)
ssdeep 49152:n+Vr+dQ2q0Eq8Yc5JuubxV0WhDLJnakg8FH:nvQ2qG4uubxxhX9x
Threatray 168 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T18575CF6EB3A1BC32C113D674CC5F87FCB8197A232924BF466AD56F081A3C75CA466253
TrID 53.5% (.EXE) InstallShield setup (43053/19/16)
17.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Delphi generic (14182/79/4)
13.0% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
5.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.5% (.EXE) Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (2072/23)
Magika pebin
dhash icon f8f8d0f0c0d0c0c0 (9 x RemcosRAT, 6 x DBatLoader)
Reporter JAMESWT_WT
Tags:exe irritaspec-xyz-parsvana-grp-biz RemcosRAT

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
440
Origin country :
IT IT
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
AV_ Avviso di pagamento-password(zdQqq7PL).zip
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-06-10 10:14:54 UTC
Tags:
attachments attc-arch arch-scr
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/378f93a3-d882-4f20-bdd3-b1dd2d987d2d

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/8905/
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=68493bd307b5e8c1cfe63c7f
Tags:
autorun cobalt delphi emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Creating a file
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Creating a process from a recently created file
Connection attempt to an infection source
DNS request
Connection attempt
Sending an HTTP GET request
Query of malicious DNS domain
Sending a TCP request to an infection source
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Win/malicious_confidence_100%
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763
Malware family:
Dbatloader
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/3a0cf5a6-f883-4d33-b255-8b456f9bbece
Result
Threat name:
Remcos, DBatLoader
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
rans.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1711998
Signature
Allocates many large memory junks
Allocates memory in foreign processes
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA)
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent)
Contains functionality to register a low level keyboard hook
Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies
Contains functionality to steal Firefox passwords or cookies
Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper
Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection)
Detected Remcos RAT
Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: DLL Search Order Hijackig Via Additional Space in Path
Sigma detected: Remcos
Sigma detected: Suspicious Creation with Colorcpl
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected DBatLoader
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1711998 Sample: jLdEe1kGuc.exe Startdate: 11/06/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 39 irritaspec.xyz.parsvana-grp.biz 2->39 41 geoplugin.net 2->41 49 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->49 51 Found malware configuration 2->51 53 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->53 55 9 other signatures 2->55 8 jLdEe1kGuc.exe 8 2->8         started        12 rundll32.exe 3 2->12         started        signatures3 process4 file5 37 C:\Users\user\Links\Vbilczeo.PIF, PE32 8->37 dropped 57 Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension 8->57 59 Writes to foreign memory regions 8->59 61 Allocates memory in foreign processes 8->61 63 4 other signatures 8->63 14 colorcpl.exe 6 14 8->14         started        18 cmd.exe 1 8->18         started        20 cmd.exe 1 8->20         started        22 cmd.exe 1 8->22         started        24 Vbilczeo.PIF 12->24         started        signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 43 geoplugin.net 178.237.33.50, 49721, 80 ATOM86-ASATOM86NL Netherlands 14->43 45 irritaspec.xyz.parsvana-grp.biz 198.23.227.212, 2404, 49720 AS-COLOCROSSINGUS United States 14->45 65 Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA) 14->65 67 Detected Remcos RAT 14->67 69 Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper 14->69 79 3 other signatures 14->79 71 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 18->71 26 conhost.exe 18->26         started        28 conhost.exe 20->28         started        30 schtasks.exe 1 20->30         started        32 conhost.exe 22->32         started        73 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 24->73 75 Writes to foreign memory regions 24->75 77 Allocates memory in foreign processes 24->77 81 3 other signatures 24->81 34 SndVol.exe 24->34         started        signatures9 process10 signatures11 47 Detected Remcos RAT 34->47
Score:
99%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763/
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.FormBook
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-06-10 17:37:03 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
42
AV detection:
26 of 38 (68.42%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=icnvgfsboggmrxccd5i5ecfhzed56qtjq277bhybwth234wtw5rq._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
dbatloader
Create hunting rule
remcos
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
121f55609d94b5c7c3e0b66cee1d57b174238452ebc1efd9193ec3513c531d34
RemcosRAT
126720a69055ef6ac6f3a14dd79838fc3684e9b77ee41736dc45e2a5c9065321
RemcosRAT
210487ffeafb67e2857c11ec72476e09a4a9eb901760719b76c484b9666dafa2
RemcosRAT
409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763
RemcosRAT
540ecfddd158625e0e15030a6bb23a5a8e2f5b33c453a1b6e3915ed724983896
RemcosRAT
581839491509f10044d68d1c5695a489a317a332517d7b4d640fea83096bad81
RemcosRAT
80fcb7e90f7fbbdbcbb8524fce1ac46a674e250f03e215dd9918654db60dd9bb
RemcosRAT
error
RemcosRAT
+ 158 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
modiloader
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader discovery trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/250611-j7fb8synv7/
Behaviour
Runs ping.exe
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
Executes dropped EXE
ModiLoader Second Stage
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
Modiloader family
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/ffd9de7d-16ae-4e96-825a-27f9b730c7b9
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763
MD5 hash:
8bd7e096006b6c7e91fee17860040ee3
SHA1 hash:
02deb63d3ef382da6654e29cac5a0e1561741218
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/1a128743-74dd-4222-8a52-011156f28f05/
Malware family:
DBatLoader
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/409b53164171/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/409b531641718cc8dc421f51d208a7c907df426986bff09f01b4cfadf2d3b763

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Create hunting rule
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__RemoteAPI
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Create hunting rule
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Create hunting rule
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows exceutables bypassing UAC using CMSTP COM interfaces. MITRE (T1218.003)
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Create hunting rule
Rule name:Remcos
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:REMCOS_RAT_variants
Create hunting rule
Rule name:Remcos_unpacked_PulseIntel
Create hunting rule
Author:PulseIntel
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:shellcode
Create hunting rule
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_CMD_Powershell_Usage
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:May Contain(Obfuscated or no) Powershell or CMD Command that can be abused by threat actor(can create FP)
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms
Create hunting rule
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms_RID3473
Create hunting rule
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Windows_Generic_Threat_d7b57912
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_b296e965
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set
Rule name:win_remcos_auto
Create hunting rule
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.remcos.
Rule name:win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:win_remcos_w0
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:yarahub_win_remcos_rat_unpacked_aug_2023
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/8905/

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
CHECK_PIEMissing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protectionhigh
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and Threadskernel32.dll::CloseHandle
kernel32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIkernel32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
kernel32.dll::LoadLibraryA
kernel32.dll::GetStartupInfoA
kernel32.dll::GetDiskFreeSpaceA
kernel32.dll::GetCommandLineA
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create Fileskernel32.dll::CreateFileA
kernel32.dll::FindFirstFileA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoSizeA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows Registryadvapi32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
advapi32.dll::RegQueryValueExA
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI Actionsuser32.dll::ActivateKeyboardLayout
user32.dll::CreateMenu
user32.dll::FindWindowA
user32.dll::PeekMessageA
user32.dll::PeekMessageW
user32.dll::CreateWindowExA

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