MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 3c4b204d7858daa96b64da8a6746769c4e9c5aeee54a7b4a6da55fab224774fe. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



ModiLoader


Vendor detections: 11


Intelligence 11 IOCs YARA 16 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 3c4b204d7858daa96b64da8a6746769c4e9c5aeee54a7b4a6da55fab224774fe
SHA3-384 hash: 59a20cb8df7f0079afc48bf1cd490deb9124e6a92e5886ae9601f1b93c0b8b95d5f218032d25905acafd486442268f38
SHA1 hash: 8da815b8cc15dcded34e6b0b874d0dc0eabc6c08
MD5 hash: c0a9f8c0059bcb41809eed8ff2c6b948
humanhash: floor-mountain-wisconsin-stairway
File name:Invoice and Purchase Order Copies.exe
Download: download sample
Signature ModiLoader
File size:1'064'448 bytes
First seen:2022-06-08 14:07:11 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 02a89028ae3fc76c6e22c422944c365e (2 x Formbook, 1 x RemcosRAT, 1 x ModiLoader)
ssdeep 12288:MIfbQK/punQN2hK04lk5WiZt0/2CjDj3+3S8HL75M9JOGkMTgIGuURWCXCEUaWQR:M+UKInQ0KO5b4+CfuieZM9JJkMsTWQ
TLSH T17C35BF22B2810537D4772A345C177FA5A96ABF002D24A84AABF63E0CDF793D17D38257
TrID 26.5% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Delphi generic (14182/79/4)
24.5% (.SCR) Windows screen saver (13101/52/3)
19.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
8.4% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4505/5/1)
5.6% (.MZP) WinArchiver Mountable compressed Archive (3000/1)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon 8770d8d4d4d87087 (7 x RemcosRAT, 5 x Formbook, 1 x Loki)
Reporter James_inthe_box
Tags:exe ModiLoader

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
275
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Invoice and Purchase Order Copies.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2022-06-08 14:10:49 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
DNS request
Sending a custom TCP request
Creating a file
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Launching the process to interact with network services
Launching a process
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Creating a file in the %AppData% directory
Reading critical registry keys
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Stealing user critical data
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
control.exe keylogger packed
Result
Verdict:
UNKNOWN
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
AveMaria, UACMe
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
phis.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Detected unpacking (creates a PE file in dynamic memory)
Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier)
Increases the number of concurrent connection per server for Internet Explorer
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Snort IDS alert for network traffic
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Uses dynamic DNS services
Yara detected AveMaria stealer
Yara detected UAC Bypass using ComputerDefaults
Yara detected UACMe UAC Bypass tool
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 641590 Sample: Invoice and Purchase Order ... Startdate: 08/06/2022 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 45 Snort IDS alert for network traffic 2->45 47 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->47 49 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->49 51 8 other signatures 2->51 8 Invoice and Purchase Order Copies.exe 1 23 2->8         started        13 Zubwcebbqq.exe 13 2->13         started        15 Zubwcebbqq.exe 13 2->15         started        process3 dnsIp4 41 morientlines.com 103.11.189.121, 443, 49761, 49766 VODIEN-AS-AP-LOC2VodienInternetSolutionsPteLtdSG Singapore 8->41 33 C:\Users\Public\Libraries\Zubwcebbqq.exe, PE32 8->33 dropped 35 C:\Users\Public\Libraries\ZubwcebbqqO.bat, ASCII 8->35 dropped 37 C:\Users\...\Zubwcebbqq.exe:Zone.Identifier, ASCII 8->37 dropped 61 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 8->61 17 Invoice and Purchase Order Copies.exe 3 4 8->17         started        21 cmd.exe 1 8->21         started        63 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 13->63 65 Detected unpacking (creates a PE file in dynamic memory) 13->65 23 Zubwcebbqq.exe 1 13->23         started        43 192.168.2.1 unknown unknown 15->43 25 Zubwcebbqq.exe 1 15->25         started        file5 signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 39 subwayhost2022.ddns.net 185.222.57.146, 4048, 49801 ROOTLAYERNETNL Netherlands 17->39 53 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 17->53 55 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 17->55 57 Increases the number of concurrent connection per server for Internet Explorer 17->57 59 Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier) 17->59 27 cmd.exe 1 21->27         started        29 conhost.exe 21->29         started        signatures9 process10 process11 31 conhost.exe 27->31         started       
Threat name:
Win32.Infostealer.Fareit
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2022-06-08 07:58:38 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
48
AV detection:
21 of 26 (80.77%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
avemaria
Result
Malware family:
warzonerat
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader family:warzonerat collection infostealer persistence rat spyware stealer suricata trojan
Behaviour
Modifies system certificate store
Runs net.exe
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Adds Run key to start application
Loads dropped DLL
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
ModiLoader Second Stage
Warzone RAT Payload
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
WarzoneRat, AveMaria
suricata: ET MALWARE Ave Maria/Warzone RAT Encrypted CnC Checkin
suricata: ET MALWARE Ave Maria/Warzone RAT Encrypted CnC Checkin (Inbound)
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
subwayhost2022.ddns.net:4048
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
0b4b7d7628499c9d0c62562dc64f22baf5390cd32f71e0317c259511ae85b5b6
MD5 hash:
d6e8fb9c9383709a7475144fbc74cb44
SHA1 hash:
3dc32f98eb13d725511b64924730132883ad3591
SH256 hash:
3c4b204d7858daa96b64da8a6746769c4e9c5aeee54a7b4a6da55fab224774fe
MD5 hash:
c0a9f8c0059bcb41809eed8ff2c6b948
SHA1 hash:
8da815b8cc15dcded34e6b0b874d0dc0eabc6c08
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AveMaria
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies AveMaria aka WarZone RAT.
Rule name:AveMaria_WarZone
Rule name:ave_maria_warzone_rat
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Rule name:Codoso_Gh0st_1
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Codoso APT Gh0st Malware
Reference:https://www.proofpoint.com/us/exploring-bergard-old-malware-new-tricks
Rule name:Codoso_Gh0st_1_RID2C2D
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Codoso APT Gh0st Malware
Reference:https://www.proofpoint.com/us/exploring-bergard-old-malware-new-tricks
Rule name:Codoso_Gh0st_2
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Codoso APT Gh0st Malware
Reference:https://www.proofpoint.com/us/exploring-bergard-old-malware-new-tricks
Rule name:Codoso_Gh0st_2_RID2C2E
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Codoso APT Gh0st Malware
Reference:https://www.proofpoint.com/us/exploring-bergard-old-malware-new-tricks
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_RegKeyComb_IExecuteCommandCOM
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables embedding command execution via IExecuteCommand COM object
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_AveMaria
Author:ditekSHen
Description:AveMaria variant payload
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_WarzoneRAT
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects AveMaria/WarzoneRAT
Rule name:MAL_Envrial_Jan18_1
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Encrial credential stealer malware
Reference:https://twitter.com/malwrhunterteam/status/953313514629853184
Rule name:MAL_Envrial_Jan18_1_RID2D8C
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Encrial credential stealer malware
Reference:https://twitter.com/malwrhunterteam/status/953313514629853184
Rule name:MAL_Lokibot_Stealer
Description:Detects Lokibot Stealer Variants
Rule name:RDPWrap
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies RDP Wrapper, sometimes used by attackers to maintain persistence.
Reference:https://github.com/stascorp/rdpwrap
Rule name:win_ave_maria_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.ave_maria.

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

  
Delivery method
Other

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