MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 3992844b226678a89af9a2c8d3d5657ec2174966d6edc546d9af82c3369c64d1. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RedLineStealer


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 4 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 3992844b226678a89af9a2c8d3d5657ec2174966d6edc546d9af82c3369c64d1
SHA3-384 hash: 934ee3e78e0e1d11f88aa34387301d82910e4fe1eeb7b0e8fa31e839ee2a62d10af116cd1caec348821949d2077c2cbf
SHA1 hash: 10640941ccb45e4e843f1f9886b214e5dafc0e36
MD5 hash: 891e372ae49e739b383db99774372cba
humanhash: virginia-berlin-fanta-cola
File name:valid.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RedLineStealer
File size:5'371'392 bytes
First seen:2024-12-13 10:38:27 UTC
Last seen:2024-12-13 10:40:26 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 646167cce332c1c252cdcb1839e0cf48 (8'473 x RedLineStealer, 4'851 x Amadey, 290 x Smoke Loader)
ssdeep 98304:V2EcmcaELjSbicDj501qVXaFtvFSe6HbYIo9OiyrUvd:VPcmEnSOkq1qNaH9G7YIo9OiyM
TLSH T1324633A7AB8CA565FE7EC33551A016C73A12FE400BF4A2C607DB6E3CC4B56D201A175B
TrID 41.1% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19)
22.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13)
11.8% (.EXE) Microsoft Visual C++ compiled executable (generic) (16529/12/5)
7.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
4.6% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
Magika pebin
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon f8f0f4c8c8c8d8f0 (8'803 x RedLineStealer, 5'078 x Amadey, 288 x Smoke Loader)
Reporter lontze7
Tags:exe RedLineStealer

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
427
Origin country :
FR FR
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
ID:
1
File name:
valid.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2024-12-13 12:18:51 UTC
Tags:
stealer stealc amadey botnet loader auto lumma gcleaner arch-exec themida

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Tags:
vmdetect autorun autoit lien
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a file in the %temp% subdirectories
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a process with a hidden window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Searching for analyzing tools
Searching for the window
Creating a file
Creating a window
Searching for synchronization primitives
Running batch commands
Launching a process
Launching a service
Connection attempt to an infection source
Blocking the Windows Defender launch
Disabling the operating system update service
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Sending an HTTP POST request to an infection source
Sending an HTTP GET request to an infection source
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-vm anti-vm CAB explorer installer lolbin microsoft_visual_cc packed packed packer_detected rundll32 runonce sfx
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Result
Threat name:
Amadey, Stealc
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
AI detected suspicious sample
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after reading information in the PEB, e.g. number of processors)
Found malware configuration
Hides threads from debuggers
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
PE file contains section with special chars
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Tries to detect process monitoring tools (Task Manager, Process Explorer etc.)
Tries to detect sandboxes / dynamic malware analysis system (registry check)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (window names)
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Tries to evade debugger and weak emulator (self modifying code)
Yara detected Amadeys stealer DLL
Yara detected Powershell download and execute
Yara detected Stealc
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1574543 Sample: valid.exe Startdate: 13/12/2024 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 47 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->47 49 Found malware configuration 2->49 51 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->51 53 11 other signatures 2->53 8 valid.exe 1 4 2->8         started        11 skotes.exe 12 2->11         started        15 rundll32.exe 2->15         started        17 rundll32.exe 2->17         started        process3 dnsIp4 39 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\A8I11.exe, PE32 8->39 dropped 41 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\4A801s.exe, PE32 8->41 dropped 19 A8I11.exe 1 4 8->19         started        43 185.215.113.43, 49710, 49711, 49712 WHOLESALECONNECTIONSNL Portugal 11->43 75 Hides threads from debuggers 11->75 77 Tries to detect sandboxes / dynamic malware analysis system (registry check) 11->77 79 Tries to detect process monitoring tools (Task Manager, Process Explorer etc.) 11->79 file5 signatures6 process7 file8 33 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\3T40V.exe, PE32 19->33 dropped 35 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\1y96i3.exe, PE32 19->35 dropped 55 Antivirus detection for dropped file 19->55 57 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 19->57 59 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 19->59 23 1y96i3.exe 4 19->23         started        27 3T40V.exe 13 19->27         started        signatures9 process10 dnsIp11 37 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\skotes.exe, PE32 23->37 dropped 61 Antivirus detection for dropped file 23->61 63 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 23->63 65 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 23->65 73 4 other signatures 23->73 30 skotes.exe 23->30         started        45 185.215.113.206, 49707, 80 WHOLESALECONNECTIONSNL Portugal 27->45 67 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 27->67 69 Tries to evade debugger and weak emulator (self modifying code) 27->69 71 Hides threads from debuggers 27->71 file12 signatures13 process14 signatures15 81 Antivirus detection for dropped file 30->81 83 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 30->83 85 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 30->85 87 7 other signatures 30->87
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.LummaStealer
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2024-12-13 10:39:05 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
78
AV detection:
27 of 38 (71.05%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:amadey family:gcleaner family:lumma family:stealc family:xmrig botnet:9c9aa5 botnet:stok credential_access discovery evasion loader miner persistence spyware stealer trojan upx
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Delays execution with timeout.exe
Kills process with taskkill
Modifies registry class
Runs ping.exe
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Task Scheduler COM API
Views/modifies file attributes
Enumerates physical storage devices
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
Drops file in Windows directory
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
UPX packed file
Adds Run key to start application
Checks installed software on the system
Checks BIOS information in registry
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Identifies Wine through registry keys
Loads dropped DLL
Reads data files stored by FTP clients
Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files
Windows security modification
Downloads MZ/PE file
Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
XMRig Miner payload
Amadey
Amadey family
GCleaner
Gcleaner family
Lumma Stealer, LummaC
Lumma family
Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
Stealc
Stealc family
Xmrig family
xmrig
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://185.215.113.43
http://185.215.113.206
https://impend-differ.biz/api
https://print-vexer.biz/api
https://dare-curbys.biz/api
https://covery-mover.biz/api
https://formy-spill.biz/api
https://dwell-exclaim.biz/api
https://zinc-sneark.biz/api
https://se-blurry.biz/api
https://drive-connect.cyou/api
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
stealer redline Stealc Stealer Win.Packed.Zusy-10036805-0
YARA:
detect_Redline_Stealer win_redline_wextract_hunting_oct_2023
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
a1680d96ef15e88ccc160d7f26c91c0a575515c2f8a209527b53dc2a21706158
MD5 hash:
5cf1b3ac8e5c056f1a017fe0c1631c9b
SHA1 hash:
57b933749e050a0384a41cd3c23c9a446c5e31e2
SH256 hash:
6287b3ee6e8055365f09c836a3ce4a713d0d34014786a5ee2b08ac77b851d72b
MD5 hash:
7a73b9c12a9a17814fa486c0be32bf4d
SHA1 hash:
0b1fd834d145bfc7b3a5c64b1c3bafa7d0a4ce5d
SH256 hash:
90e32d874683964bea2286111df6e862f61a42fa150fe6827ecd36887c969d00
MD5 hash:
d5daadb7b8c7dbd9aeb19d80c6c9a9b2
SHA1 hash:
9c15f62617df91f678b493cc7a670604417475b0
Detections:
win_stealc_w0 win_stealc_a0
SH256 hash:
9c84fd8cd1761d8f16456ed3acceb4025d1280a9997a95685d3b6e55eb1c18b9
MD5 hash:
0c42ceac1282416df5a77a4b9db97d5c
SHA1 hash:
aebc05bcb96a9fc1fd934436824fa922dffb228c
Detections:
Amadey win_amadey
SH256 hash:
3992844b226678a89af9a2c8d3d5657ec2174966d6edc546d9af82c3369c64d1
MD5 hash:
891e372ae49e739b383db99774372cba
SHA1 hash:
10640941ccb45e4e843f1f9886b214e5dafc0e36
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:detect_Redline_Stealer
Author:Varp0s
Rule name:RansomPyShield_Antiransomware
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Suspicious String and Import combination that Ransomware mostly abuse(can create FP)
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:win_redline_wextract_hunting_oct_2023
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects wextract archives related to redline/amadey

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

RedLineStealer

Executable exe 3992844b226678a89af9a2c8d3d5657ec2174966d6edc546d9af82c3369c64d1

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::EqualSid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsKERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessA
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
KERNEL32.dll::CloseHandle
KERNEL32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeA
KERNEL32.dll::GetVolumeInformationA
KERNEL32.dll::GetSystemInfo
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryA
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileA
KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileA
KERNEL32.dll::GetWindowsDirectoryA
KERNEL32.dll::GetSystemDirectoryA
KERNEL32.dll::GetFileAttributesA
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryInfoKeyA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExA
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::PeekMessageA

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