MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 31e56bc28c03314371d7807cd5a0fcfdf99d7bcec339fbcc8231f0e6d70c667b. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



ZLoader


Vendor detections: 8


Maldoc score: 5


Intelligence 8 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 31e56bc28c03314371d7807cd5a0fcfdf99d7bcec339fbcc8231f0e6d70c667b
SHA3-384 hash: c5ee4a6003e455fb5ab310b0c5ba76e70d16721a25bbfed6fd07a0fba14a7ef78de2b0827cf888c769956bf5ddb39a37
SHA1 hash: 6b568916eb11d212de6a7d6fac663be39c3026ff
MD5 hash: c81218a2babe26069876e4603ae0c45d
humanhash: magnesium-cup-burger-india
File name:SecuriteInfo.com.Exploit.Siggen3.2796.11184.15642
Download: download sample
Signature ZLoader
File size:37'376 bytes
First seen:2020-12-01 05:06:17 UTC
Last seen:2020-12-01 05:53:30 UTC
File type:Excel file xlsx
MIME type:application/vnd.ms-excel
ssdeep 768:OPqNk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cL2NdAJae4MLnL7ywuUY3329P:yok3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cL2Nw
TLSH 0BF294E3BB95ED65CE48833948AB42A06712EC519B6B938B7344F7253F72BE08D13147
Reporter SecuriteInfoCom
Tags:ZLoader

Office OLE Information


This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Maldoc score: 5
Application name is Microsoft Excel
Office document is in OLE format
OLE dump

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 3 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
14096 bytesDocumentSummaryInformation
24096 bytesSummaryInformation
327267 bytesWorkbook
OLE vba

MalwareBazaar was able to extract and deobfuscate VBA script(s) the following information from OLE objects embedded in this file using olevba:

TypeKeywordDescription
AutoExecAuto_OpenRuns when the Excel Workbook is opened
SuspiciousHex StringsHex-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all)
SuspiciousBase64 StringsBase64-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all)

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
108
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file
Creating a process with a hidden window
DNS request
Sending a custom TCP request
Deleting a recently created file
Possible injection to a system process
Launching a process by exploiting the app vulnerability
Creating a process from a recently created file
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Excel 4.0 Macro
Document contains Excel 4.0 macros (XLM). A valid, albeit dated feature, this document should be treated with suspicion.
Autostarting Excel Macro Sheet
Excel contains Macrosheet logic that will trigger automatically upon document open.
Result
Threat name:
Unknown
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
expl.evad
Score:
92 / 100
Signature
Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files)
Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit)
Injects code into the Windows Explorer (explorer.exe)
Microsoft Office drops suspicious files
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Office document tries to convince victim to disable security protection (e.g. to enable ActiveX or Macros)
Potential malicious VBS script found (has network functionality)
Potential malicious VBS script found (suspicious strings)
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 325120 Sample: SecuriteInfo.com.Exploit.Si... Startdate: 01/12/2020 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 92 33 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->33 35 Office document tries to convince victim to disable security protection (e.g. to enable ActiveX or Macros) 2->35 37 Potential malicious VBS script found (suspicious strings) 2->37 39 Potential malicious VBS script found (has network functionality) 2->39 6 EXCEL.EXE 60 28 2->6         started        10 explorer.exe 2 2->10         started        12 explorer.exe 2->12         started        process3 file4 27 C:\Users\Public\Documents\wKSU.vbs, ASCII 6->27 dropped 29 C:\Users\Public\Documents\cupOWbaA.vbs, ASCII 6->29 dropped 43 Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files) 6->43 45 Injects code into the Windows Explorer (explorer.exe) 6->45 47 Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit) 6->47 49 Microsoft Office drops suspicious files 6->49 14 explorer.exe 1 6->14         started        16 explorer.exe 1 6->16         started        18 wscript.exe 4 1 10->18         started        23 wscript.exe 12->23         started        signatures5 process6 dnsIp7 31 markens.online 104.31.87.226, 443, 49165 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 18->31 25 C:\Users\Public\Documents\e44ubb.txt, HTML 18->25 dropped 41 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 18->41 file8 signatures9
Threat name:
Document-Excel.Trojan.ZLoader
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2020-11-30 00:57:02 UTC
AV detection:
16 of 29 (55.17%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  8/10
Tags:
macro
Behaviour
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Checks processor information in registry
JavaScript code in executable
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:Email_stealer_bin_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:Email in files like avemaria
Rule name:IPPort_combo_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:IP and port combo
Rule name:Select_from_enumeration
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:IP and port combo
Rule name:SharedStrings
Author:Katie Kleemola
Description:Internal names found in LURK0/CCTV0 samples
Rule name:UAC_bypass_bin_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:UAC bypass in files like avemaria

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

ZLoader

Excel file xlsx 31e56bc28c03314371d7807cd5a0fcfdf99d7bcec339fbcc8231f0e6d70c667b

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

Comments