MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 3149fe2f4eb25004b7b0a3dadbeb306b87c18c85cb64f284de930e5709088196. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 21


Intelligence 21 IOCs YARA 34 File information Comments
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SHA256 hash: 3149fe2f4eb25004b7b0a3dadbeb306b87c18c85cb64f284de930e5709088196
SHA3-384 hash: 3333b735b04b0a8cc0762d835fd9a395441e6106c82575f21bc5d89e3b7d6b509ae360d1c918db6df58193b6f721689e
SHA1 hash: 8b3748682a795bb5278742575d2aad1590ad8be2
MD5 hash: c0f2510a1814034c49709de1373cfe74
humanhash: alabama-beryllium-music-alanine
File name:RFQ-Z197456 (1).exe
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
Create hunting rule
File size:1'340'928 bytes
First seen:2025-08-14 11:21:40 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 3d95adbf13bbe79dc24dccb401c12091 (881 x AgentTesla, 737 x FormBook, 236 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 24576:Ytb20pkaCqT5TBWgNQ7aMkjBr4Yj6OUXhrim6A:hVg5tQ7aMkLDU35
TLSH T1EC55D01273DD8361C3B25273BA65B741BEBF782506B1F96B2FD8093DE820162521E673
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
dhash icon aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe RAT RemcosRAT

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
95
Origin country :
SE SE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
remcos
Create hunting rule
ID:
1
File name:
RFQ-Z1974561.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-08-14 11:25:37 UTC
Tags:
auto-startup autoit remcos
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/06d3a3d7-4ba1-4d28-9fd1-3d5a5a673318

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
Remcos
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/21334/
Detection(s):
SecuriteInfo.com.PSW.Agent.BORA.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
97.4%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=689dc6d648c64d68735c5bcb
Tags:
autorun autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a file
Creating a process from a recently created file
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Connection attempt
Sending a custom TCP request
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Suspicious
Threat level:
  5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context autoit compiled-script fingerprint keylogger microsoft_visual_cc obfuscated packed packed packer_detected
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/689dc6d72fbe0788fb1fdf15/reports/da99bb63-829e-4ad1-bb88-d26a64ce30b4/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
AIT:Trojan.Nymeria
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/3149fe2f4eb25004b7b0a3dadbeb306b87c18c85cb64f284de930e5709088196
Malware family:
REMCOS
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/3118ce5f-0fb1-4e6b-be65-a11a616555d1
Result
Threat name:
Remcos
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
phis.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1756847
Signature
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Detected Remcos RAT
Drops VBS files to the startup folder
Found malware configuration
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: Drops script at startup location
Sigma detected: Remcos
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Yara detected WebBrowserPassView password recovery tool
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1756847 Sample: RFQ-Z197456 (1).exe Startdate: 14/08/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 38 geoplugin.net 2->38 56 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->56 58 Found malware configuration 2->58 60 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->60 62 12 other signatures 2->62 9 RFQ-Z197456 (1).exe 6 2->9         started        13 wscript.exe 1 2->13         started        signatures3 process4 file5 34 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\finity.exe, PE32 9->34 dropped 70 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 9->70 15 finity.exe 3 9->15         started        72 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 13->72 19 finity.exe 2 13->19         started        signatures6 process7 file8 36 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\finity.vbs, data 15->36 dropped 44 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 15->44 46 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 15->46 48 Drops VBS files to the startup folder 15->48 50 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 15->50 21 svchost.exe 4 13 15->21         started        52 Writes to foreign memory regions 19->52 54 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 19->54 25 svchost.exe 19->25         started        signatures9 process10 dnsIp11 40 216.9.224.88, 15403, 49691, 49692 ATT-INTERNET4US Reserved 21->40 42 geoplugin.net 178.237.33.50, 49693, 80 ATOM86-ASATOM86NL Netherlands 21->42 64 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 21->64 66 Detected Remcos RAT 21->66 68 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 21->68 27 svchost.exe 1 21->27         started        30 svchost.exe 1 21->30         started        32 svchost.exe 2 21->32         started        signatures12 process13 signatures14 74 Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords 27->74 76 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 27->76 78 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 30->78
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/3149fe2f4eb25004b7b0a3dadbeb306b87c18c85cb64f284de930e5709088196
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
7 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PDB Path PE (Portable Executable) Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Link:
https://app.malva.re/file/c0f2510a1814034c49709de1373cfe74
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/3149fe2f4eb25004b7b0a3dadbeb306b87c18c85cb64f284de930e5709088196/
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat:
Family.REMCOS
Link:
https://tip.neiki.dev/file/3149fe2f4eb25004b7b0a3dadbeb306b87c18c85cb64f284de930e5709088196
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.Remcos
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-08-14 05:05:10 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
28
AV detection:
20 of 23 (86.96%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Malicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=gfe74l2owjiajn5qupnnx2zqnod4ddefznspfbg6smhfociiqgla._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
remcos
Create hunting rule
autoit
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
error
RemcosRAT
Result
Malware family:
remcos
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:remcos botnet:remotehost collection discovery rat
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/250814-ngwczstwbv/
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook accounts
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Detected Nirsoft tools
NirSoft MailPassView
NirSoft WebBrowserPassView
Remcos
Remcos family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
216.9.224.88:15403
216.9.224.88:15402
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/0dd5a4d3-5e10-4e6b-b15a-e8f208120cd4
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
3149fe2f4eb25004b7b0a3dadbeb306b87c18c85cb64f284de930e5709088196
MD5 hash:
c0f2510a1814034c49709de1373cfe74
SHA1 hash:
8b3748682a795bb5278742575d2aad1590ad8be2
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/c522c3a4-46f2-4006-9eb9-6322eed5beb8/
SH256 hash:
179f77c36cfdd9763622be0dd270e860c368d40b839dd124f3fcc65c8a89d6de
MD5 hash:
b25473244feb513eb6c49b8e922d2f8a
SHA1 hash:
2111b544a0996f184a65c01667227d3f4e16f684
Detections:
win_remcos_w0
Create hunting rule
win_remcos_auto
Create hunting rule
Remcos
Create hunting rule
malware_windows_remcos_rat
Create hunting rule
win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/c522c3a4-46f2-4006-9eb9-6322eed5beb8/
Parent samples :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 family:
Remcos
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/3149fe2f4eb2/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/3149fe2f4eb25004b7b0a3dadbeb306b87c18c85cb64f284de930e5709088196

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Create hunting rule
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:BLOWFISH_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for Blowfish constants
Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Create hunting rule
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Create hunting rule
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Create hunting rule
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Create hunting rule
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:iexplorer_remcos
Create hunting rule
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect iexplorer being taken over by Remcos
Rule name:INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_MPress
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables built or packed with MPress PE compressor
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_References_Confidential_Data_Store
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many confidential data stores found in browsers, mail clients, cryptocurreny wallets, etc. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_References_Messaging_Clients
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many email and collaboration clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows exceutables bypassing UAC using CMSTP COM interfaces. MITRE (T1218.003)
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Create hunting rule
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:NET
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:nirsoft_v1
Create hunting rule
Author:RandomMalware
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Create hunting rule
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Create hunting rule
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:Remcos
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:remcos_
Create hunting rule
Author:Michelle Khalil
Description:This rule detects unpacked remcos malware samples.
Rule name:REMCOS_RAT_variants
Create hunting rule
Rule name:Remcos_unpacked_PulseIntel
Create hunting rule
Author:PulseIntel
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:TeslaCryptPackedMalware
Create hunting rule
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_b296e965
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set
Rule name:win_remcos_auto
Create hunting rule
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.remcos.
Rule name:win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:win_remcos_w0
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:YahLover
Create hunting rule
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:YahLover
Rule name:yarahub_win_remcos_rat_unpacked_aug_2023
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/21334/

Comments