MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 2fc9d598df29de6d42f1cf1ce23a703deccdee4760f9b55ce5ec270eaf32c080. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 19


Intelligence 19 IOCs YARA 19 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 2fc9d598df29de6d42f1cf1ce23a703deccdee4760f9b55ce5ec270eaf32c080
SHA3-384 hash: b6f248fab451b8c5194cf6efdd9767e75c99996f69ebe24ecaf2dddb2446540b13f0d83852b299c806ae09701158dc06
SHA1 hash: 6c2a39dbfa707ef92eafa883f9aaaeb264dad2a1
MD5 hash: 68d0300a0f30027ec6001d5ea44bae71
humanhash: video-william-wisconsin-yellow
File name:payment copy.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'172'992 bytes
First seen:2025-11-20 18:08:02 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 91d07a5e22681e70764519ae943a5883 (120 x Formbook, 32 x a310Logger, 27 x AgentTesla)
ssdeep 24576:/tb20pkaCqT5TBWgNQ7a9KgG3EhXGnWXgT8ds96A:8Vg5tQ7a9K73I2nWXgA25
TLSH T12E45C02373DDC361C7726273BA66B701AE7F782506A1F56B2FD8093DE820121525EA73
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
114
Origin country :
SE SE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
payment copy.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-11-20 18:09:17 UTC
Tags:
autoit

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
92.5%
Tags:
autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-debug autoit compiled-script fingerprint keylogger masquerade microsoft_visual_cc packed
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-11-20T14:43:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-11-21T16:36:00Z UTC
Hits:
~100
Detections:
Trojan-Banker.Win32.ClipBanker.sb Trojan.Win32.Zenpak.sb Trojan.Win32.Inject.sb Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Dorifel.sbd PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Trojan-PSW.Win32.Stealer.sb Trojan.Win32.Strab.sb Trojan.Win32.Auzenpak.sb Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.bnzs Trojan-Spy.Noon.HTTP.ServerRequest Trojan.Win32.Agent.sb Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.sb
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Unusual module load detection (module proxying)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1818069 Sample: payment copy.exe Startdate: 20/11/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 31 www.yeslinea.xyz 2->31 33 www.directavalanche.xyz 2->33 35 15 other IPs or domains 2->35 43 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->43 45 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->45 47 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->47 51 5 other signatures 2->51 11 payment copy.exe 4 2->11         started        signatures3 49 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 33->49 process4 signatures5 61 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 11->61 63 Writes to foreign memory regions 11->63 65 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 11->65 14 svchost.exe 11->14         started        process6 signatures7 67 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 14->67 69 Unusual module load detection (module proxying) 14->69 17 uy3yL1UA.exe 14->17 injected process8 process9 19 wlanext.exe 13 17->19         started        signatures10 53 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 19->53 55 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 19->55 57 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 19->57 59 4 other signatures 19->59 22 auk99GnZ5t.exe 19->22 injected 25 chrome.exe 19->25         started        27 firefox.exe 19->27         started        process11 dnsIp12 37 www.kixtwtrobrhyrwby.shop 154.19.246.13, 49692, 80 RICHTOPEC-AS-APRichTopECLimitedHK United States 22->37 39 www.fugazidonuts.com 104.21.79.28, 49730, 49731, 49732 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 22->39 41 7 other IPs or domains 22->41 29 WerFault.exe 4 25->29         started        process13
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
7 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PDB Path PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Swotter
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-11-20 18:08:31 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
28
AV detection:
20 of 24 (83.33%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
autoit formbook
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
2fc9d598df29de6d42f1cf1ce23a703deccdee4760f9b55ce5ec270eaf32c080
MD5 hash:
68d0300a0f30027ec6001d5ea44bae71
SHA1 hash:
6c2a39dbfa707ef92eafa883f9aaaeb264dad2a1
SH256 hash:
b8103fab1c5e9a0476032027203d337a39dccc46710e8e53df73a5f6f67ab2e3
MD5 hash:
2a8e2dec09241f10ce4d319b10aac4c1
SHA1 hash:
78040d1511a4d31c102c0423a988ac7e088d49e6
SH256 hash:
93b35e58eb964c9de7a10dbf9d54042cee23eb99c648db2e77d4aa32aba113bc
MD5 hash:
f22b8401c90b454465c3f8d92e3be92b
SHA1 hash:
f987564a87a786fdaa1949100c4982ec4bf6a379
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:dgaagas
Author:Harshit
Description:Uses certutil.exe to download a file named test.txt
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:TH_Generic_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Generic Windows malware mass-hunt rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:TH_Win_ETW_Bypass_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Windows ETW Bypass Detection Rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:YahLover
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:YahLover

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments