MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7e. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


DBatLoader


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: 2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7e
SHA3-384 hash: 11b247465112f6e626539db6742abacc19b1724053b4561baa03bf28f83c4107143f51c06ee80b1f14179f790dff16d1
SHA1 hash: 4b9dbafa9417b045a253ced5ccd97a93c165c54e
MD5 hash: 5ba84853152c4710fb0434d495ab2570
humanhash: nevada-violet-september-maryland
File name:2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7e
Download: download sample
Signature DBatLoader
Create hunting rule
File size:1'212'416 bytes
First seen:2024-11-06 13:59:42 UTC
Last seen:2024-11-07 14:20:26 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 8b78ef300c755e95bad96887683ac444 (2 x DBatLoader)
ssdeep 24576:0Wi5e+pqtZeWUH33evpiAqSSTelmV1e57DKfm/CAosS9kZ:B8AQOvpF9Q1IDKfaCAoswkZ
Threatray 77 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1C245AFB1F2E0443AC1D77BB48CC7AF9A955E79243E1963467BD20E087B24B91B6253C3
TrID 38.0% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Delphi generic (14182/79/4)
28.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
12.0% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
5.5% (.EXE) Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (2072/23)
5.4% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon f8b2f4ccdcd4ecdc (2 x DBatLoader, 1 x RemcosRAT, 1 x Formbook)
Reporter adrian__luca
Tags:DBatLoader exe

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
3
# of downloads :
377
Origin country :
HU HU
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7eN
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2024-10-29 03:38:59 UTC
Tags:
evasion snake keylogger telegram ims-api generic netreactor
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/d1a0a117-ba56-4071-9703-72555eb6afa7

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection(s):
SecuriteInfo.com.Win32.CrypterX-gen.3452.22355.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=672b766a8d23d90491344e2c
Tags:
powershell delphi emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
DNS request
Connection attempt
Sending a custom TCP request
Connection attempt to an infection source
Creating a file
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Creating a process from a recently created file
Sending an HTTP GET request
Reading critical registry keys
Query of malicious DNS domain
Sending a TCP request to an infection source
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process by context flags manipulation
Forced shutdown of a browser
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
borland_delphi fareit fingerprint keylogger
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/672b7663702fa4abc8c4030f/reports/6cc8bb70-9666-4076-9356-a80dbf6fef6a/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Trojan.Generic
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7e
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Malware family:
Generic Malware
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/43b87963-21e8-46e6-b0c2-0aef8c68244d
Result
Threat name:
DBatLoader, PureLog Stealer, Snake Keylo
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1550172
Signature
.NET source code contains method to dynamically call methods (often used by packers)
AI detected suspicious sample
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent)
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header)
Drops or copies cmd.exe with a different name (likely to bypass HIPS)
Drops PE files to the user root directory
Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension
Found malware configuration
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: DLL Search Order Hijackig Via Additional Space in Path
Sigma detected: Execution from Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: New RUN Key Pointing to Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Suspicious Program Location with Network Connections
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Uses the Telegram API (likely for C&C communication)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected DBatLoader
Yara detected Generic Downloader
Yara detected PureLog Stealer
Yara detected Snake Keylogger
Yara detected Telegram RAT
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1550172 Sample: 2tKeEoCCCw.exe Startdate: 06/11/2024 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 56 api.telegram.org 2->56 58 s3-w.us-east-1.amazonaws.com 2->58 60 5 other IPs or domains 2->60 70 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->70 72 Found malware configuration 2->72 74 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->74 78 15 other signatures 2->78 8 2tKeEoCCCw.exe 1 7 2->8         started        13 Esqbhqps.PIF 2->13         started        15 Esqbhqps.PIF 2->15         started        signatures3 76 Uses the Telegram API (likely for C&C communication) 56->76 process4 dnsIp5 66 bitbucket.org 185.166.143.50, 443, 49732, 49733 AMAZON-02US Germany 8->66 68 s3-w.us-east-1.amazonaws.com 16.182.106.169, 443, 49737 unknown United States 8->68 44 C:\Users\Public\Libraries\spqhbqsE.pif, PE32 8->44 dropped 46 C:\Users\Public\Libraries\spqhbqsE.cmd, DOS 8->46 dropped 48 C:\Users\Public\Librariessqbhqps, OpenPGP 8->48 dropped 50 C:\Users\Publicsqbhqps.url, MS 8->50 dropped 88 Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension 8->88 90 Writes to foreign memory regions 8->90 92 Allocates memory in foreign processes 8->92 94 Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent) 8->94 17 cmd.exe 1 8->17         started        19 spqhbqsE.pif 15 2 8->19         started        23 esentutl.exe 2 8->23         started        96 Antivirus detection for dropped file 13->96 98 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 13->98 100 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 13->100 26 spqhbqsE.pif 2 13->26         started        102 Sample uses process hollowing technique 15->102 28 spqhbqsE.pif 15->28         started        file6 signatures7 process8 dnsIp9 30 esentutl.exe 2 17->30         started        34 esentutl.exe 2 17->34         started        36 conhost.exe 17->36         started        38 alpha.pif 2 17->38         started        62 api.telegram.org 149.154.167.220, 443, 49797, 49860 TELEGRAMRU United Kingdom 19->62 64 checkip.dyndns.com 158.101.44.242, 49756, 49826, 49861 ORACLE-BMC-31898US United States 19->64 80 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 19->80 82 Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header) 19->82 84 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 19->84 42 C:\Users\Public\Librariessqbhqps.PIF, PE32 23->42 dropped 40 conhost.exe 23->40         started        86 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 28->86 file10 signatures11 process12 file13 52 C:\Users\Public\alpha.pif, PE32 30->52 dropped 104 Drops PE files to the user root directory 30->104 106 Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension 30->106 108 Drops or copies cmd.exe with a different name (likely to bypass HIPS) 30->108 54 C:\Users\Public\xpha.pif, PE32 34->54 dropped signatures14
Score:
96%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7e
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7e/
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Leonem
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2024-10-25 21:33:50 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
51
AV detection:
20 of 24 (83.33%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=fstmwl46i5vepuu26wi734zh5lhe327se6c54j56pihkq5qe5n7a._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
dbatloader
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
28a42f4606cc7e3f5acb4c516a5728f1d29ccf0a75d619e5e77279d8a4738cae
DBatLoader
2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7e
DBatLoader
31a7e70deb8af07d7b76b5dea8cbf90ec63bea24bffdd5ebac6f223c02f55753
DBatLoader
57a211664560494ee01af527f281a3fcc9727c15c322122d283e5213a11ab3d3
DBatLoader
7ad64f279e3fa6a7d0ef2916240f1337584c5b5176fb56089771164f2905554f
DBatLoader
bb4516e8454f9d4fdf43154349b28ce55350c730ea6dd247be3ee7babf5ed629
DBatLoader
eb7e203a572088217f7e24002c468a57f356e80f1c003e9c14f81eeb5f24139b
DBatLoader
error
DBatLoader
+ 67 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
modiloader
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader collection discovery persistence spyware stealer trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/241106-raz95s1erc/
Behaviour
Script User-Agent
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Adds Run key to start application
Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2
Looks up external IP address via web service
Executes dropped EXE
Reads user/profile data of local email clients
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
ModiLoader Second Stage
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
Modiloader family
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/d45e55d6-df1b-4c56-94a5-58d56bffeb32
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
7bcdc2e607abc65ef93afd009c3048970d9e8d1c2a18fc571562396b13ebb301
MD5 hash:
c116d3604ceafe7057d77ff27552c215
SHA1 hash:
452b14432fb5758b46f2897aeccd89f7c82a727d
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/bbe49d3d-616c-4869-bd7a-552344f7cec2/
SH256 hash:
5c72df4553085c4b82b6a74a025c77cf5ce40525fb001074bc5604b8d8237ea4
MD5 hash:
ec206e1a56f07fbd6c047b7966144248
SHA1 hash:
167e2b853bc9fc32473bcd34c7bbe14e34ca90dd
Detections:
Typical_Malware_String_Transforms
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/bbe49d3d-616c-4869-bd7a-552344f7cec2/
Parent samples :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 hash:
0db4d3ffdb96d13cf3b427af8be66d985728c55ae254e4b67d287797e4c0b323
MD5 hash:
869640d0a3f838694ab4dfea9e2f544d
SHA1 hash:
bdc42b280446ba53624ff23f314aadb861566832
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/bbe49d3d-616c-4869-bd7a-552344f7cec2/
SH256 hash:
2ca6cb2f9e476a47d29af591fdf327eace4debf22785de27be7a0ea87604eb7e
MD5 hash:
5ba84853152c4710fb0434d495ab2570
SHA1 hash:
4b9dbafa9417b045a253ced5ccd97a93c165c54e
Detections:
DbatLoaderStage1
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/bbe49d3d-616c-4869-bd7a-552344f7cec2/
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Create hunting rule
Rule name:shellcode
Create hunting rule
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
CHECK_PIEMissing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protectionhigh
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and Threadskernel32.dll::OpenProcess
kernel32.dll::CloseHandle
kernel32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIkernel32.dll::TerminateProcess
kernel32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
kernel32.dll::LoadLibraryA
kernel32.dll::GetStartupInfoA
kernel32.dll::GetDiskFreeSpaceA
kernel32.dll::GetCommandLineA
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create Fileskernel32.dll::CreateFileA
kernel32.dll::FindFirstFileA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoSizeA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows Registryadvapi32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
advapi32.dll::RegQueryValueExA
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI Actionsuser32.dll::ActivateKeyboardLayout
user32.dll::CreateMenu
user32.dll::FindWindowA
user32.dll::PeekMessageA
user32.dll::PeekMessageW
user32.dll::CreateWindowExA

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