MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 28637cdb78354b4275c9ab7c7383e18d7735d195937861cab26092fc80ab7797. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



QuasarRAT


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 39 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 28637cdb78354b4275c9ab7c7383e18d7735d195937861cab26092fc80ab7797
SHA3-384 hash: ab809cfeec908ef9df350d63fd609ed7ed48bacc334ea1835a5ddc71a19208bc8052e6ca2a5a2586f991c4182a75c00e
SHA1 hash: 5f2a8af77b9d12bc4aafcf1392f9ab60fe98329d
MD5 hash: 415fc115f79e0e468d23c2f18bf9c579
humanhash: oscar-winter-fish-lemon
File name:Ton618 (2).exe
Download: download sample
Signature QuasarRAT
File size:6'966'784 bytes
First seen:2024-10-03 12:39:01 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'658 x AgentTesla, 19'469 x Formbook, 12'208 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 98304:FBVSI53AB5nRMpsQtbF1Z08CaecT1bAICTO:Fb0jRMhzlwICT
Threatray 827 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T104666C246BFC5E2BD06EC3B1C5F24027B2F0E4AE73629B1B55C5A7691A13702598327F
TrID 31.1% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
24.5% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19)
18.3% (.EXE) InstallShield setup (43053/19/16)
7.0% (.EXE) Microsoft Visual C++ compiled executable (generic) (16529/12/5)
4.4% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
Magika pebin
Reporter JAMESWT_WT
Tags:exe OnimaiHarmony QuasarRAT

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
351
Origin country :
IT IT
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Ton618 (2).exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2024-10-03 12:43:23 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Tags:
Powershell Metasploit Emotet Quasar
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Launching a process
Creating a process with a hidden window
Connection attempt
Setting a keyboard event handler
Creating a file in the Windows subdirectories
Deleting a recently created file
Searching for synchronization primitives
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Creating a file in the system32 subdirectories
Forced system process termination
Setting browser functions hooks
Forced shutdown of a system process
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Using obfuscated Powershell scripts
Unauthorized injection to a browser process
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
agenttesla anti-vm anti-vm certreq cmd control crypto evasive expand explorer greyware infostealer keylogger lolbin packed packed quasarrat rat remote schtasks stealer stealer stealerium
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Dump:Generic.ShellCode.Metasploit.Marte.2
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Malware family:
Metasploit Framework
Verdict:
Malicious
Result
Threat name:
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
.NET source code contains process injector
.NET source code references suspicious native API functions
AI detected suspicious sample
Contains functionality to compare user and computer (likely to detect sandboxes)
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection)
Creates an autostart registry key pointing to binary in C:\Windows
Creates autostart registry keys with suspicious values (likely registry only malware)
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Found suspicious powershell code related to unpacking or dynamic code loading
Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier)
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Injects code into the Windows Explorer (explorer.exe)
Installs a global keyboard hook
Installs new ROOT certificates
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Obfuscated command line found
Queries sensitive service information (via WMI, MSSMBios_RawSMBiosTables, often done to detect sandboxes)
Queries temperature or sensor information (via WMI often done to detect virtual machines)
Sigma detected: Potential PowerShell Command Line Obfuscation
Sigma detected: Potential WinAPI Calls Via CommandLine
Suspicious powershell command line found
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Costura Assembly Loader
Yara detected Generic Downloader
Yara detected Quasar RAT
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1524966 Sample: Ton618 (2).exe Startdate: 03/10/2024 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 42 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->42 44 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->44 46 Yara detected Quasar RAT 2->46 48 12 other signatures 2->48 8 powershell.exe 2 15 2->8         started        11 Ton618 (2).exe 3 5 2->11         started        process3 dnsIp4 58 Writes to foreign memory regions 8->58 60 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 8->60 62 Found suspicious powershell code related to unpacking or dynamic code loading 8->62 64 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 8->64 14 dllhost.exe 1 8->14         started        17 conhost.exe 8->17         started        40 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 11->40 66 Creates autostart registry keys with suspicious values (likely registry only malware) 11->66 68 Creates an autostart registry key pointing to binary in C:\Windows 11->68 70 Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier) 11->70 72 3 other signatures 11->72 19 powershell.exe 1 11->19         started        21 schtasks.exe 1 11->21         started        signatures5 process6 signatures7 74 Injects code into the Windows Explorer (explorer.exe) 14->74 76 Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes 14->76 78 Writes to foreign memory regions 14->78 82 2 other signatures 14->82 23 lsass.exe 14->23 injected 26 svchost.exe 14->26 injected 28 dwm.exe 14->28 injected 36 33 other processes 14->36 80 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 19->80 30 conhost.exe 19->30         started        32 powershell.exe 1 19->32         started        34 conhost.exe 21->34         started        process8 signatures9 50 Installs new ROOT certificates 23->50 52 Writes to foreign memory regions 23->52 38 svchost.exe 23->38 injected 54 Queries sensitive service information (via WMI, MSSMBios_RawSMBiosTables, often done to detect sandboxes) 26->54 56 Queries temperature or sensor information (via WMI often done to detect virtual machines) 26->56 process10
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Exploit.MetasploitMarte
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2024-09-25 14:37:26 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
18
AV detection:
25 of 38 (65.79%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:quasar bootkit defense_evasion discovery evasion execution persistence spyware trojan
Behaviour
Checks SCSI registry key(s)
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Runs ping.exe
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Task Scheduler COM API
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
Drops file in Windows directory
Drops file in System32 directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Adds Run key to start application
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Enumerates connected drives
Writes to the Master Boot Record (MBR)
Checks BIOS information in registry
Checks computer location settings
Indicator Removal: Clear Windows Event Logs
Sets service image path in registry
Modifies security service
Quasar RAT
Quasar payload
Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
red_team_tool metasploit cobalt_strike backdoor rshell rootkit rat quasar_rat
YARA:
Stairwell_CobaltStrike_Stager_API_Hashing Windows_Trojan_Metasploit_7bc0f998 Windows_Trojan_Metasploit_c9773203 mal_metasploit_shellcode_windows_powershell_tcp Windows_Rootkit_R77_ee853c9f malware_windows_quasarrat MAL_QuasarRAT_May19_1
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
d1280b9dc5f11ef6571bd762dd0348fcd4afe180484ded20f8e54e6b797da5a9
MD5 hash:
c37b784a964f60ab7106c7cab1a37546
SHA1 hash:
70156a6c308be27a366dd9bce9c4ed80f94ef99c
SH256 hash:
393808948c14aa2770baecfdc5cc474a9f4b9fbbbfc64dc0382e01799d498e79
MD5 hash:
2f09fc3a09e4493ba156642b77c4752d
SHA1 hash:
62f13218322d2818ede69ee4905accfa632b30db
SH256 hash:
86c53ff10caf6526f116a979f99ed9ef20140cc4eea66ac9c2661c90c35b203c
MD5 hash:
4c221409b394ab84dd006073cfbb884a
SHA1 hash:
00a33cba84c3e8a0bc7135472b6d438f1a31cb95
SH256 hash:
28637cdb78354b4275c9ab7c7383e18d7735d195937861cab26092fc80ab7797
MD5 hash:
415fc115f79e0e468d23c2f18bf9c579
SHA1 hash:
5f2a8af77b9d12bc4aafcf1392f9ab60fe98329d
Detections:
QuasarRAT malware_windows_xrat_quasarrat cn_utf8_windows_terminal MAL_QuasarRAT_May19_1
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BLOWFISH_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for Blowfish constants
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:detect_powershell
Author:daniyyell
Description:Detects suspicious PowerShell activity related to malware execution
Rule name:Detect_PowerShell_Obfuscation
Author:daniyyell
Description:Detects obfuscated PowerShell commands commonly used in malicious scripts.
Rule name:INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_Fody
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables manipulated with Fody
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_NoneWindowsUA
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows executables referencing non-Windows User-Agents
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers
Rule name:mal_metasploit_shellcode_windows_powershell_tcp
Author:Maxime THIEBAUT (@0xThiebaut)
Description:Detects Metasploit import-hashes from the windows/powershell_bind_tcp and windows/powershell_reverse_tcp payloads
Reference:https://blog.nviso.eu/2021/09/02/anatomy-and-disruption-of-metasploit-shellcode/
Rule name:MAL_QuasarRAT_May19_1
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects QuasarRAT malware
Reference:https://blog.ensilo.com/uncovering-new-activity-by-apt10
Rule name:MAL_QuasarRAT_May19_1
Description:Detects QuasarRAT malware
Rule name:MAL_QuasarRAT_May19_1_RID2E1E
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects QuasarRAT malware
Reference:https://blog.ensilo.com/uncovering-new-activity-by-apt10
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:meth_peb_parsing
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:Multifamily_RAT_Detection
Author:Lucas Acha (http://www.lukeacha.com)
Description:Generic Detection for multiple RAT families, PUPs, Packers and suspicious executables
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETDLLMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:RC6_Constants
Author:chort (@chort0)
Description:Look for RC6 magic constants in binary
Reference:https://twitter.com/mikko/status/417620511397400576
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:SHA512_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA384/SHA512 constants
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Windows_Rootkit_R77_ee853c9f
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/elastic-security-labs-steps-through-the-r77-rootkit
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Metasploit_7bc0f998
Description:Identifies the API address lookup function leverage by metasploit shellcode
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Metasploit_7bc0f998
Author:Elastic Security
Description:Identifies the API address lookup function leverage by metasploit shellcode
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Metasploit_c9773203
Description:Identifies the 64 bit API hashing function used by Metasploit. This has been re-used by many other malware families.
Reference:https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/04e8752b9b74cbaad7cb0ea6129c90e3172580a2/external/source/shellcode/windows/x64/src/block/block_api.asm
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Metasploit_c9773203
Author:Elastic Security
Description:Identifies the 64 bit API hashing function used by Metasploit. This has been re-used by many other malware families.
Reference:https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/04e8752b9b74cbaad7cb0ea6129c90e3172580a2/external/source/shellcode/windows/x64/src/block/block_api.asm

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high

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