MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Loda


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs 1 YARA 9 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: 28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5
SHA3-384 hash: d8c90a79613c62213f361b367d7bb94123fdbacfa935ab18b9790949044ba614d7cff2a5fc20664f9870172ac215c80c
SHA1 hash: 25bf26ca7eafc0ce551b817068690c6bb719fb07
MD5 hash: 186df13eab46fcc9086f1c5bbaab7d4e
humanhash: purple-glucose-double-massachusetts
File name:186df13eab46fcc9086f1c5bbaab7d4e.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Loda
Create hunting rule
File size:1'515'520 bytes
First seen:2026-03-31 06:55:09 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 0e136cae6f625c80ecae333d9e2a37fa (10 x Loda)
ssdeep 24576:04lavt0LkLL9IMixoEgeaBO2otzs3g5SYqKOmEFZJ0HJAJq9MmCS:Dkwkn9IMHeaBCf5gKOmSGiaPCS
Threatray 2'455 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1BD659D73639B439CC271C236B9BD62215D77ACE10152BD46EE88FD6FAE10D904D8ED22
TrID 22.9% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
22.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (6522/11/2)
17.5% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
15.7% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.0% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
dhash icon 2d25d81b3b3b3333 (1 x Loda)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe Loda


Avatar
abuse_ch
Loda C2:
172.96.188.4:4000

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)

Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
172.96.188.4:4000 https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1779451/

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
118
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Gathering data
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Casino-Offers-Invoices-58701.docx
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2026-03-27 18:31:16 UTC
Tags:
exploit cve-2017-11882 loader autoit
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/ef585e85-8fa7-42f0-95cd-acf12c83d080

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Gathering data
Detection(s):
Txt.Malware.LodaRAT-9769386-0
Create hunting rule

SecuriteInfo.com.VBS.Dropper-4.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Txt.Malware.LodaRAT-9978072-0
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=69cb6fda3a18a6e1ddeff551
Tags:
autorun autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a process from a recently created file
Sending a custom TCP request
Launching a process
DNS request
Connection attempt
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-debug anti-vm autoit cmd compiled-script explorer fingerprint fingerprint installer-heuristic keylogger keylogger lodarat lolbin microsoft_visual_cc netsh obfuscated packed schtasks unsafe wscript
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/69cb6fd8e2df9aa488bf5a2a/reports/97f35f6a-d0e4-4a94-bfeb-f0d878a2504c/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Win/malicious_confidence_100%
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2026-03-28T08:17:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-03-28T17:50:00Z UTC
Hits:
~10
Detections:
Trojan-PSW.Win32.Stealer.sb Trojan.Win32.Autoit.sb Trojan.Win32.Agent.sb HEUR:Trojan.VBS.Agent.gen HEUR:Backdoor.Script.LodaRat.a PDM:Trojan.Win32.Tasker.cust PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic HEUR:Trojan.Script.Generic HEUR:Backdoor.Script.LodaRat.b
Link:
https://opentip.kaspersky.com/28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5/results?tab=lookup
Verdict:
Unknown
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/f018e6aa-d6bd-4f05-9490-9a3907f9e895
Result
Threat name:
LodaRAT
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1891280
Signature
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queries sensitive battery information (via WMI, Win32_Battery, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive network adapter information (via WMI, Win32_NetworkAdapter, often done to detect virtual machines)
Sigma detected: Script Interpreter Execution From Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Suspicious Script Execution From Temp Folder
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Yara detected LodaRAT
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1891280 Sample: WO1f5a5ZnD.exe Startdate: 31/03/2026 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 30 my.thispc.net 2->30 32 shed.dual-low.part-0012.t-0009.t-msedge.net 2->32 34 4 other IPs or domains 2->34 38 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->38 40 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 2->40 42 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->42 44 4 other signatures 2->44 8 WO1f5a5ZnD.exe 2 6 2->8         started        13 Windows Explorer.exe 1 2->13         started        15 Windows Explorer.exe 1 2->15         started        17 Windows Explorer.exe 1 2->17         started        signatures3 process4 dnsIp5 36 my.thispc.net 172.96.188.4, 4000, 49681 SINGLEHOP-LLCUS Canada 8->36 28 C:\Users\user\...\Windows Explorer.exe, PE32 8->28 dropped 50 Queries sensitive battery information (via WMI, Win32_Battery, often done to detect virtual machines) 8->50 52 Queries sensitive network adapter information (via WMI, Win32_NetworkAdapter, often done to detect virtual machines) 8->52 19 cmd.exe 1 8->19         started        22 wscript.exe 8->22         started        file6 signatures7 process8 signatures9 46 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 19->46 24 conhost.exe 19->24         started        26 schtasks.exe 1 19->26         started        48 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 22->48 process10
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
7 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PDB Path PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Link:
https://app.malva.re/file/186df13eab46fcc9086f1c5bbaab7d4e
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5/
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat:
Family.LODA
Link:
https://tip.neiki.dev/file/28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.AutoitInject
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-03-28 14:31:16 UTC
AV detection:
23 of 38 (60.53%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=fazd4iwaughf3mazyqtykqqwz7xio35s5ssy4rufmwjyfaomz72q._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
autoit
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
19797c19a8085666238177fd7da99b34c6e20e9a8f6fff2ad2cd13005251090c
Loda
2e8a72c9b767a2965f9c8f35d2fd40c019943c2c1037313375d1ec9761ae05e1
Loda
8216b0c90bcddb71aab4437b76c2dd4d5d006bdf10f42c50857027b2e65bbd7c
Loda
9375bff2ef246cb25fb9ed236fe6280a78919f17388a566cd1ce99f8a2f475d0
Loda
959754b07d7881588813216b884c4b50e989b98df923e9d8eaebb17a7ef831a4
Loda
d511c985f4d3d126046f55fa2381323cb7332974f6e7a6ac93e7045fadbcf182
Loda
error
Loda
+ 2'445 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  7/10
Tags:
discovery execution persistence
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/260331-hpx9naay2x/
Behaviour
NTFS ADS
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Adds Run key to start application
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5
MD5 hash:
186df13eab46fcc9086f1c5bbaab7d4e
SHA1 hash:
25bf26ca7eafc0ce551b817068690c6bb719fb07
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/d7a39f31-4bba-4f20-9cfd-142b54d947d7/
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/28323e22c0a18e5db019c427854216cfee876fb2eca58e468565938281cccff5

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIt
Create hunting rule
Author:Jean-Philippe Teissier / @Jipe_
Description:AutoIT packer
Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Create hunting rule
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Create hunting rule
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Create hunting rule
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:TH_AntiVM_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2026_CYFARE
Create hunting rule
Author:CYFARE
Description:Detects Windows malware employing anti-VM / anti-sandbox evasion techniques across VMware, VirtualBox, Hyper-V, QEMU, Xen, and generic sandbox environments
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:TH_Generic_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2025_CYFARE
Create hunting rule
Author:CYFARE
Description:Generic Windows malware mass-hunt rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:VECT_Ransomware
Create hunting rule
Author:Mustafa Bakhit
Description:Detects activity associated with VECT ransomware. This includes registry modifications and deletions, execution of system and defense-evasion commands, suspicious API usage, mutex creation, file and memory manipulation, ransomware note generation, anti-debugging and anti-analysis techniques, and embedded cryptographic constants (SHA256) characteristic of this malware family. Designed for threat intelligence and malware detection environments.
Rule name:YahLover
Create hunting rule
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:YahLover

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/59848/

Comments