MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 25903a945ab1f8a5e285227017e580b88efb235a746d138532c71182d3f8be08. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 13


Intelligence 13 IOCs YARA 23 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 25903a945ab1f8a5e285227017e580b88efb235a746d138532c71182d3f8be08
SHA3-384 hash: 843a20744fd0620ac02c67ddd77db66fe4a7f047d8691136bdc3b0af6e31e91b17cce29ac5992bc357f1e8927c5bb223
SHA1 hash: 158648ec39528d55bf6d1e93160a0d1f4cc0caf9
MD5 hash: 4210cbb8a0431dfcb5d8d945acac3e83
humanhash: pasta-zulu-march-xray
File name:DHL DOCS 2-0106-25.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'601'024 bytes
First seen:2025-01-07 11:20:29 UTC
Last seen:2025-01-07 11:20:34 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 948cc502fe9226992dce9417f952fce3 (1'182 x CredentialFlusher, 446 x Formbook, 231 x AgentTesla)
ssdeep 49152:UTvC/MTQYxsWR7ax9uTunj8LNXiHfVvBjg:0jTQYxsWRMuTuj8ZXi/jg
TLSH T19B75D00273D1C062FFAB92334F5AE6514BBC69260123E62F13981DB9BD705B1563E7A3
TrID 68.8% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19)
12.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.0% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
5.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.4% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter TeamDreier
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
478
Origin country :
DK DK
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
DHL DOCS 2-0106-25.exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2025-01-07 11:21:06 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-vm autoit compiled-script explorer fingerprint keylogger lolbin masquerade microsoft_visual_cc monero packed packed packer_detected
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
AI detected suspicious sample
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Machine Learning detection for sample
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1585261 Sample: DHL DOCS 2-0106-25.exe Startdate: 07/01/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 28 zcdn.8383dns.com 2->28 30 www.y6h6kn.top 2->30 32 13 other IPs or domains 2->32 42 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->42 44 Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample 2->44 46 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->46 48 6 other signatures 2->48 10 DHL DOCS 2-0106-25.exe 1 2->10         started        signatures3 process4 signatures5 60 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 10->60 62 Writes to foreign memory regions 10->62 64 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 10->64 13 svchost.exe 10->13         started        process6 signatures7 66 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 13->66 16 MSNzUrVSel.exe 13->16 injected process8 signatures9 40 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 16->40 19 unlodctr.exe 13 16->19         started        process10 signatures11 50 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 19->50 52 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 19->52 54 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 19->54 56 3 other signatures 19->56 22 MSNzUrVSel.exe 19->22 injected 26 firefox.exe 19->26         started        process12 dnsIp13 34 www.cruycq.info 47.83.1.90, 50023, 50024, 50025 VODANETInternationalIP-BackboneofVodafoneDE United States 22->34 36 nosolofichas.online 84.32.84.32, 49736, 80 NTT-LT-ASLT Lithuania 22->36 38 6 other IPs or domains 22->38 58 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 22->58 signatures14
Threat name:
Win32.Worm.DorkBot
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-01-06 16:15:57 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
26
AV detection:
20 of 38 (52.63%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
formbook unknown_loader_036
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  5/10
Tags:
discovery
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
cd071fff777d8e3ad7f9c0ec103716d0893e07ed6a52b55de03c0b0ef0d95f61
MD5 hash:
5115a17567e560dd843c06ab0cbfe7b8
SHA1 hash:
6e1e5887c47e35533f9d2c70335943d5dca53b01
SH256 hash:
25903a945ab1f8a5e285227017e580b88efb235a746d138532c71182d3f8be08
MD5 hash:
4210cbb8a0431dfcb5d8d945acac3e83
SHA1 hash:
158648ec39528d55bf6d1e93160a0d1f4cc0caf9
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Formbook
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Formbook Payload
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe 25903a945ab1f8a5e285227017e580b88efb235a746d138532c71182d3f8be08

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW
KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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