MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 2567bb2ba292ab96811afc9a327e2e5cdccbc021c3d4aad732a5703c0b4dfd07. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


DBatLoader


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs YARA 23 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: 2567bb2ba292ab96811afc9a327e2e5cdccbc021c3d4aad732a5703c0b4dfd07
SHA3-384 hash: ec9e7326b6a72aa8ecc7dd1c8f831b8be00e1aa5d0bc485feb2d7dd768d593ba9acc8fc5089e32e0ecbaa88eeef6be33
SHA1 hash: 957fdca931405e27dba2d026bb7e8ff2e7457665
MD5 hash: a97153db34e9e25f5d0ce9305c36bd28
humanhash: three-seventeen-nineteen-island
File name:a97153db34e9e25f5d0ce9305c36bd28.exe
Download: download sample
Signature DBatLoader
Create hunting rule
File size:2'190'848 bytes
First seen:2025-05-22 05:30:48 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 7a3f2f47b24149a0b89d737ba5bbe4cd (1 x DBatLoader)
ssdeep 49152:rfFXR5xdf4vXAlQFSlFDOyoS7+YbJddcWfBUDzFaAZ:rftf4v2QFSlFDOayjBaA
Threatray 262 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T132A5C0DAFF4C2632C0D20A38ED9F86E9342D665F3A18D536E3A49F08EE3635075152D6
TrID 53.5% (.EXE) InstallShield setup (43053/19/16)
17.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Delphi generic (14182/79/4)
13.0% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
5.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.5% (.EXE) Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (2072/23)
Magika pebin
dhash icon 48d4f4f4f4f0d8c4 (1 x RemcosRAT, 1 x DBatLoader)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:DBatLoader exe

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
531
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
remcos
Create hunting rule
ID:
1
File name:
a97153db34e9e25f5d0ce9305c36bd28.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-05-22 05:54:50 UTC
Tags:
delphi dbatloader loader remcos rat remote stealer mpress
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/ff11ff40-1be4-433b-a3fb-6f5500f6a339

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection(s):
Win.Trojan.Modiloader-10042434-0
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=682eb89b2f280a98fb432da1
Tags:
autorun cobalt delphi emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Creating a file
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Creating a process from a recently created file
DNS request
Connection attempt
Sending a custom TCP request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Reading critical registry keys
Changing a file
Stealing user critical data
Forced shutdown of a system process
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Adding an exclusion to Microsoft Defender
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context borland_delphi fingerprint keylogger modiloader packed packed packer_detected powershell remcos zusy
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/682eb6b6fd02ed5e0581b84f/reports/8ad64b3c-8386-4a0c-8e8b-478022dbfd31/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Zusy.Generic
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/2567bb2ba292ab96811afc9a327e2e5cdccbc021c3d4aad732a5703c0b4dfd07
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/a3628aca-181f-4209-b8a2-45cf40ac261d
Result
Threat name:
Remcos, DBatLoader
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
rans.phis.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1696516
Signature
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Allocates many large memory junks
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Attempt to bypass Chrome Application-Bound Encryption
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA)
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent)
Contains functionality to register a low level keyboard hook
Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies
Contains functionality to steal Firefox passwords or cookies
Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper
Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection)
Detected Remcos RAT
Drops or copies cmd.exe with a different name (likely to bypass HIPS)
Drops PE files to the user root directory
Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension
Found evasive API chain checking for user administrative privileges
Found hidden mapped module (file has been removed from disk)
Found malware configuration
Found stalling execution ending in API Sleep call
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: DLL Search Order Hijackig Via Additional Space in Path
Sigma detected: Execution from Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Potential Data Stealing Via Chromium Headless Debugging
Sigma detected: Powershell Base64 Encoded MpPreference Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Remcos
Sigma detected: Suspicious Creation with Colorcpl
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Uses ping.exe to check the status of other devices and networks
Uses ping.exe to sleep
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected DBatLoader
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Yara detected WebBrowserPassView password recovery tool
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1696516 Sample: 3wXJqGXA6b.exe Startdate: 22/05/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 67 privatedns.uhdengine.com 2->67 69 privatedns.sordware.com 2->69 71 4 other IPs or domains 2->71 99 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->99 101 Found malware configuration 2->101 103 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->103 105 16 other signatures 2->105 9 3wXJqGXA6b.exe 8 2->9         started        13 rundll32.exe 3 2->13         started        signatures3 process4 file5 65 C:\Users\user\Links\Ivdtxzdb.PIF, PE32 9->65 dropped 107 Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension 9->107 109 Writes to foreign memory regions 9->109 111 Allocates memory in foreign processes 9->111 113 4 other signatures 9->113 15 colorcpl.exe 7 26 9->15         started        20 cmd.exe 1 9->20         started        22 cmd.exe 1 9->22         started        24 cmd.exe 1 9->24         started        26 Ivdtxzdb.PIF 13->26         started        signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 75 privatedns.uhdengine.com 147.124.213.156, 3116, 49692, 49693 AC-AS-1US United States 15->75 77 exp.gs-cdn.com 172.65.190.172, 49691, 6148 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 15->77 79 geoplugin.net 178.237.33.50, 49695, 80 ATOM86-ASATOM86NL Netherlands 15->79 55 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\THDF4B.tmp, MS-DOS 15->55 dropped 57 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\THDE9E.tmp, MS-DOS 15->57 dropped 59 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\THDD07.tmp, MS-DOS 15->59 dropped 61 4 other malicious files 15->61 dropped 81 Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA) 15->81 83 Detected Remcos RAT 15->83 85 Attempt to bypass Chrome Application-Bound Encryption 15->85 97 11 other signatures 15->97 28 RmClient.exe 15->28         started        31 svchost.exe 15->31         started        33 powershell.exe 15->33         started        40 26 other processes 15->40 87 Uses ping.exe to sleep 20->87 89 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 20->89 91 Uses ping.exe to check the status of other devices and networks 20->91 35 esentutl.exe 2 20->35         started        42 3 other processes 20->42 44 2 other processes 22->44 47 2 other processes 24->47 93 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 26->93 95 Allocates many large memory junks 26->95 38 colorcpl.exe 26->38         started        file9 signatures10 process11 dnsIp12 115 Tries to steal Instant Messenger accounts or passwords 28->115 117 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 28->117 119 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 31->119 121 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 33->121 49 conhost.exe 33->49         started        63 C:\Users\Public\alpha.pif, PE32 35->63 dropped 123 Drops PE files to the user root directory 35->123 125 Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension 35->125 127 Drops or copies cmd.exe with a different name (likely to bypass HIPS) 35->127 51 conhost.exe 40->51         started        53 msedge.exe 40->53         started        73 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 44->73 file13 signatures14 process15
Score:
98%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/2567bb2ba292ab96811afc9a327e2e5cdccbc021c3d4aad732a5703c0b4dfd07
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/2567bb2ba292ab96811afc9a327e2e5cdccbc021c3d4aad732a5703c0b4dfd07/
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.ModiLoader
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-05-16 08:54:51 UTC
AV detection:
22 of 37 (59.46%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=evt3wk5cskvznai27snde7roltomxqbbypkkvvzsuvydyc2n7udq._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
dbatloader
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
27556cd8c9966eb45852c7a5086899716580db76fd82a7ec828915280466c317
DBatLoader
540ecfddd158625e0e15030a6bb23a5a8e2f5b33c453a1b6e3915ed724983896
DBatLoader
91c7aea926f4e2f8ddbdd4a25a19442540d43ff9499b71535f2521224549aa17
DBatLoader
be3771d8f3893aecc6e6e907bae7bb4e837fce47b000ce7d4c99e47c330b2d3d
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c20219dd7ad8a241adb5a654604a74ad081197646ae3fa373ea54f40bebd9874
DBatLoader
error
DBatLoader
+ 252 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
modiloader
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader collection credential_access discovery execution stealer trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/250522-f8dm9ahl5v/
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Modifies registry class
Runs ping.exe
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
Drops file in Program Files directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook accounts
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Uses browser remote debugging
Detected Nirsoft tools
ModiLoader Second Stage
NirSoft MailPassView
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
Modiloader family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
2567bb2ba292ab96811afc9a327e2e5cdccbc021c3d4aad732a5703c0b4dfd07
MD5 hash:
a97153db34e9e25f5d0ce9305c36bd28
SHA1 hash:
957fdca931405e27dba2d026bb7e8ff2e7457665
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/d2578ffa-0436-4a26-a92e-bc1c1e4fb24a/
Malware family:
WebBrowserPassView
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/2567bb2ba292/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/2567bb2ba292ab96811afc9a327e2e5cdccbc021c3d4aad732a5703c0b4dfd07

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Create hunting rule
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__RemoteAPI
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Create hunting rule
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Create hunting rule
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows exceutables bypassing UAC using CMSTP COM interfaces. MITRE (T1218.003)
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Create hunting rule
Rule name:Remcos
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:REMCOS_RAT_variants
Create hunting rule
Rule name:Remcos_unpacked_PulseIntel
Create hunting rule
Author:PulseIntel
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:shellcode
Create hunting rule
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms
Create hunting rule
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms_RID3473
Create hunting rule
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Windows_Generic_Threat_d7b57912
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_b296e965
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set
Rule name:win_remcos_auto
Create hunting rule
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.remcos.
Rule name:win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:win_remcos_w0
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:yarahub_win_remcos_rat_unpacked_aug_2023
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
CHECK_PIEMissing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protectionhigh
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and Threadskernel32.dll::CloseHandle
kernel32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIkernel32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
kernel32.dll::LoadLibraryA
kernel32.dll::GetStartupInfoA
kernel32.dll::GetDiskFreeSpaceA
kernel32.dll::GetCommandLineA
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create Fileskernel32.dll::CreateFileA
kernel32.dll::GetFileAttributesA
kernel32.dll::FindFirstFileA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoSizeA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows Registryadvapi32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
advapi32.dll::RegQueryValueExA
WIN_TRUST_APIUses Windows Trust APIwintrust.dll::WinVerifyTrust
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI Actionsuser32.dll::ActivateKeyboardLayout
user32.dll::CreateMenu
user32.dll::FindWindowA
user32.dll::PeekMessageA
user32.dll::PeekMessageW
user32.dll::CreateWindowExA

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