MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 22db59830bcc20ae4e63da56690fc3ec1c42b0009483f8a95e51d2284fe36366. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



XWorm


Vendor detections: 13


Intelligence 13 IOCs 1 YARA 11 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 22db59830bcc20ae4e63da56690fc3ec1c42b0009483f8a95e51d2284fe36366
SHA3-384 hash: 0274d33173bf800afa049391c929a19bb1f84ac0221d6ccb212699a891a9a9183a25fedc41924884143634704cf95919
SHA1 hash: e5182652dd52e3d79151a1f6216c87cb2d685987
MD5 hash: 331557b66b2652a739f1501fcf3a0321
humanhash: jig-uranus-oscar-helium
File name:INVOICE-98766789HG2.exe
Download: download sample
Signature XWorm
File size:1'081'344 bytes
First seen:2025-07-02 08:01:30 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 0b768923437678ce375719e30b21693e (143 x Formbook, 25 x MassLogger, 22 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 24576:F5EmXFtKaL4/oFe5T9yyXYfP1ijXdahPCg5GXg:FPVt/LZeJbInQRah6g5
TLSH T14835AE027391D062FFAB91334F56F6115BBC79260123A62F13981DBABE701B1563E7A3
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
dhash icon aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe xworm


Avatar
abuse_ch
XWorm C2:
198.12.126.169:8780

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)


Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
198.12.126.169:8780 https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1551569/

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
18
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
97.4%
Tags:
autorun autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a file
Creating a process from a recently created file
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Connection attempt
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Sending a custom TCP request
Reading critical registry keys
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Result
Threat name:
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Drops VBS files to the startup folder
Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection
Found malware configuration
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Sample uses string decryption to hide its real strings
Sigma detected: Drops script at startup location
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected XWorm
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1727009 Sample: INVOICE-98766789HG2.exe Startdate: 02/07/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 34 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->34 36 Found malware configuration 2->36 38 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->38 40 10 other signatures 2->40 7 INVOICE-98766789HG2.exe 4 2->7         started        11 wscript.exe 1 2->11         started        process3 file4 28 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\colliquefaction.exe, PE32 7->28 dropped 44 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 7->44 46 Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection 7->46 13 colliquefaction.exe 2 7->13         started        48 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 11->48 17 colliquefaction.exe 1 11->17         started        signatures5 process6 file7 30 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\colliquefaction.vbs, data 13->30 dropped 50 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 13->50 52 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 13->52 54 Drops VBS files to the startup folder 13->54 60 2 other signatures 13->60 19 RegSvcs.exe 2 3 13->19         started        56 Writes to foreign memory regions 17->56 58 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 17->58 24 RegSvcs.exe 1 17->24         started        signatures8 process9 dnsIp10 32 198.12.126.169, 49682, 8780 AS-COLOCROSSINGUS United States 19->32 26 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Protect544cd51a.dll, PE32 19->26 dropped 42 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 19->42 file11 signatures12
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
7 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PE (Portable Executable) Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Leonem
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-06-30 03:56:08 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
23
AV detection:
24 of 38 (63.16%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:xworm collection discovery rat trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Detect Xworm Payload
Xworm
Xworm family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
22db59830bcc20ae4e63da56690fc3ec1c42b0009483f8a95e51d2284fe36366
MD5 hash:
331557b66b2652a739f1501fcf3a0321
SHA1 hash:
e5182652dd52e3d79151a1f6216c87cb2d685987
SH256 hash:
3458c8220304adac0e2081e3c3df94d18c48fa99a44d27669751f5e129cabf85
MD5 hash:
676ab9edca39d80618263164cc7b441e
SHA1 hash:
8e169190a44328d1fcfe90c9d502fcef4b74e516
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Detect_PowerShell_Obfuscation
Author:daniyyell
Description:Detects obfuscated PowerShell commands commonly used in malicious scripts.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Njrat
Author:botherder https://github.com/botherder
Description:Njrat
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:Sus_CMD_Powershell_Usage
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:May Contain(Obfuscated or no) Powershell or CMD Command that can be abused by threat actor(can create FP)
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW
KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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