MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 20d5148fc579f4d5cd970d13bce2f15136c8eb788037ffa40802d4f947946621. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 19 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 20d5148fc579f4d5cd970d13bce2f15136c8eb788037ffa40802d4f947946621
SHA3-384 hash: 484d929e32f6877c95a4056da1d2e5189d87c7a414c037c515ca5dd2536ab6008ed020f94ee1ede896cb966455f153ed
SHA1 hash: 854e42696f83c9bb934342426e021721510128f4
MD5 hash: 5ff2d2ce9680a4fa6fcb10595660971f
humanhash: whiskey-robert-maine-princess
File name:Invoice.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'172'992 bytes
First seen:2025-11-18 14:11:31 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 91d07a5e22681e70764519ae943a5883 (93 x Formbook, 14 x RemcosRAT, 11 x AgentTesla)
ssdeep 24576:Dtb20pkaCqT5TBWgNQ7acuMaI51PTKq6A:AVg5tQ7acJzl5
Threatray 2'756 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T16845CF1373DE8365C3726273BA25B701BEBB782506B5F96B2FD4093DE820162521E673
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
Reporter James_inthe_box
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
108
Origin country :
US US
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Invoice.exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2025-11-18 14:17:20 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
92.5%
Tags:
autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-debug autoit compiled-script fingerprint keylogger masquerade microsoft_visual_cc packed
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-11-17T21:01:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-11-20T06:23:00Z UTC
Hits:
~1000
Gathering data
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Nymeria
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-11-18 00:53:39 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
28
AV detection:
13 of 24 (54.17%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
20d5148fc579f4d5cd970d13bce2f15136c8eb788037ffa40802d4f947946621
MD5 hash:
5ff2d2ce9680a4fa6fcb10595660971f
SHA1 hash:
854e42696f83c9bb934342426e021721510128f4
SH256 hash:
f20b0221d2b24d103f9b2c17d5926dad147cf729dccbf4c2ea455bd8bcdbdaf9
MD5 hash:
ef3327e79680e38ded1208ea8981d9c7
SHA1 hash:
c180b0448b2d92ecf725bca5c6b9c93dd6fc23cd
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:dgaagas
Author:Harshit
Description:Uses certutil.exe to download a file named test.txt
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:TH_Generic_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Generic Windows malware mass-hunt rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:TH_Win_ETW_Bypass_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Windows ETW Bypass Detection Rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:YahLover
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:YahLover

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments