MalwareBazaar Database
You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 1a083a173b159a338b34285682921cb2acfaac6278fb9b934794a18b496eecea. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.
Database Entry
CobaltStrike
Vendor detections: 15
| SHA256 hash: | 1a083a173b159a338b34285682921cb2acfaac6278fb9b934794a18b496eecea |
|---|---|
| SHA3-384 hash: | 049d3fadce256bdb18bdf6d0630322f78bc6a3d457013d4e47b55d7eda0071d75eeab377cf22c60abb38ab04dff54481 |
| SHA1 hash: | 3973f99c39ff7cad4a6a6261a58bbde9ba56f5b5 |
| MD5 hash: | f863b5f9d5ce482478e2a588f087313d |
| humanhash: | red-magazine-beer-table |
| File name: | f863b5f9d5ce482478e2a588f087313d.exe |
| Download: | download sample |
| Signature | CobaltStrike |
| File size: | 118'272 bytes |
| First seen: | 2025-02-09 08:30:23 UTC |
| Last seen: | 2025-02-09 09:32:58 UTC |
| File type: | |
| MIME type: | application/x-dosexec |
| imphash | 80af98722fc5cd153dc2caaf4cb8e78a (1 x CobaltStrike) |
| ssdeep | 3072:AXZW4JXdWyh4LjXn3TSxejdeO0lRHN4QJgRtlomGNyV:5yOLjXnX5eO0lI+zN |
| Threatray | 749 similar samples on MalwareBazaar |
| TLSH | T1EBC35B5BB7AD70F8E176923888514905E7B2BC3047388FAF03A447561FA73D19D3AB61 |
| TrID | 48.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4) 23.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1) 9.3% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13) 9.2% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3) 9.2% (.EXE) DOS Executable Generic (2000/1) |
| Magika | pebin |
| Reporter | |
| Tags: | CobaltStrike exe |
Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)
Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.
| IOC | ThreatFox Reference |
|---|---|
| 116.205.98.214:8676 | https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1407767/ |
Intelligence
File Origin
NLVendor Threat Intelligence
Result
Behaviour
Result
Details
Result
Signature
Behaviour
Result
Behaviour
Malware Config
Unpacked files
YARA Signatures
MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.
| Rule name: | Beacon_K5om |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) |
| Description: | Detects Meterpreter Beacon - file K5om.dll |
| Reference: | https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/phished-at-the-request-of-counsel.html |
| Rule name: | Beacon_K5om_RID2B14 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth |
| Description: | Detects Meterpreter Beacon - file K5om.dll |
| Reference: | https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/phished-at-the-request-of-counsel.html |
| Rule name: | Cobaltbaltstrike_Beacon_x64 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Avast Threat Intel Team |
| Description: | Detects CobaltStrike payloads |
| Reference: | https://github.com/avast/ioc |
| Rule name: | Cobaltstrike1 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Ahmet Payaslioglu | Binalyze DFIR LAB |
| Description: | Cobalt Strike Detection |
| Rule name: | Cobaltstrike2 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Ahmet Payaslioglu | Binalyze DFIR LAB |
| Description: | Cobalt Strike Detection |
| Rule name: | CobaltStrikeBeacon |
|---|---|
| Author: | ditekshen, enzo & Elastic |
| Description: | Cobalt Strike Beacon Payload |
| Rule name: | CobaltStrike_C2_Encoded_XOR_Config_Indicator |
|---|---|
| Author: | yara@s3c.za.net |
| Description: | Detects CobaltStrike C2 encoded profile configuration |
| Rule name: | CobaltStrike_MZ_Launcher |
|---|---|
| Author: | yara@s3c.za.net |
| Description: | Detects CobaltStrike MZ header ReflectiveLoader launcher |
| Rule name: | CobaltStrike_ReflectiveLoader_RID3297 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth |
| Description: | Detects reflective loader (Cobalt Strike) |
| Reference: | http://www.clearskysec.com/tulip |
| Rule name: | CobaltStrike_Sleeve_BeaconLoader_x64_o_v4_3_v4_4_v4_5_and_v4_6 |
|---|---|
| Author: | gssincla@google.com |
| Description: | Cobalt Strike's sleeve/BeaconLoader.x64.o (Base) Versions 4.3 through at least 4.6 |
| Reference: | https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/making-cobalt-strike-harder-for-threat-actors-to-abuse |
| Rule name: | CobaltStrike_Unmodifed_Beacon |
|---|---|
| Author: | yara@s3c.za.net |
| Description: | Detects unmodified CobaltStrike beacon DLL |
| Rule name: | CobaltStrike__Sleeve_BeaconLoader_x64_o_v4_3_v4_4_v4_5_and_v4_6 |
|---|---|
| Author: | gssincla@google.com |
| Rule name: | cobalt_strike_beacon_decrypted |
|---|---|
| Author: | 0x0d4y |
| Description: | This rule detects cobalt strike decrypted beacons. |
| Rule name: | cobalt_strike_beacon_detected |
|---|---|
| Author: | 0x0d4y |
| Description: | This rule detects cobalt strike beacons. |
| Rule name: | cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f |
|---|---|
| Author: | The DFIR Report |
| Description: | files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe |
| Reference: | https://thedfirreport.com |
| Rule name: | crime_win32_csbeacon_1 |
|---|---|
| Author: | @VK_Intel |
| Description: | Detects Cobalt Strike loader |
| Reference: | https://twitter.com/VK_Intel/status/1239632822358474753 |
| Rule name: | DebuggerCheck__API |
|---|---|
| Reference: | https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara |
| Rule name: | detect_powershell |
|---|---|
| Author: | daniyyell |
| Description: | Detects suspicious PowerShell activity related to malware execution |
| Rule name: | Detect_PowerShell_Obfuscation |
|---|---|
| Author: | daniyyell |
| Description: | Detects obfuscated PowerShell commands commonly used in malicious scripts. |
| Rule name: | golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Justin Cornwell |
| Description: | CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset |
| Rule name: | HKTL_CobaltStrike_Beacon_Strings |
|---|---|
| Author: | Elastic |
| Description: | Identifies strings used in Cobalt Strike Beacon DLL |
| Reference: | https://www.elastic.co/blog/detecting-cobalt-strike-with-memory-signatures |
| Rule name: | HKTL_CobaltStrike_SleepMask_Jul22 |
|---|---|
| Author: | CodeX |
| Description: | Detects static bytes in Cobalt Strike 4.5 sleep mask function that are not obfuscated |
| Reference: | https://codex-7.gitbook.io/codexs-terminal-window/blue-team/detecting-cobalt-strike/sleep-mask-kit-iocs |
| Rule name: | HKTL_Meterpreter_inMemory |
|---|---|
| Author: | netbiosX, Florian Roth |
| Description: | Detects Meterpreter in-memory |
| Reference: | https://www.reddit.com/r/purpleteamsec/comments/hjux11/meterpreter_memory_indicators_detection_tooling/ |
| Rule name: | HKTL_Win_CobaltStrike |
|---|---|
| Author: | threatintel@volexity.com |
| Description: | The CobaltStrike malware family. |
| Reference: | https://www.volexity.com/blog/2021/05/27/suspected-apt29-operation-launches-election-fraud-themed-phishing-campaigns/ |
| Rule name: | INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_ReflectiveLoader |
|---|---|
| Author: | ditekSHen |
| Description: | Detects Reflective DLL injection artifacts |
| Rule name: | Leviathan_CobaltStrike_Sample_1 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) |
| Description: | Detects Cobalt Strike sample from Leviathan report |
| Reference: | https://goo.gl/MZ7dRg |
| Rule name: | Leviathan_CobaltStrike_Sample_1_RID3324 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth |
| Description: | Detects Cobalt Strike sample from Leviathan report |
| Reference: | https://goo.gl/MZ7dRg |
| Rule name: | malware_CobaltStrike_v3v4 |
|---|---|
| Author: | JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group |
| Description: | detect CobaltStrike Beacon in memory |
| Reference: | https://blogs.jpcert.or.jp/en/2018/08/volatility-plugin-for-detecting-cobalt-strike-beacon.html |
| Rule name: | Malware_QA_vqgk |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) |
| Description: | VT Research QA uploaded malware - file vqgk.dll |
| Reference: | VT Research QA |
| Rule name: | MALWARE_Win_CobaltStrike |
|---|---|
| Author: | ditekSHen |
| Description: | CobaltStrike payload |
| Rule name: | MALW_cobaltrike |
|---|---|
| Author: | Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com |
| Description: | Rule to detect CobaltStrike beacon |
| Reference: | https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cobalt_strike |
| Rule name: | meth_stackstrings |
|---|---|
| Author: | Willi Ballenthin |
| Rule name: | PowerShell_Susp_Parameter_Combo_RID336F |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth |
| Description: | Detects PowerShell invocation with suspicious parameters |
| Reference: | https://goo.gl/uAic1X |
| Rule name: | ReflectiveLoader |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) |
| Description: | Detects a unspecified hack tool, crack or malware using a reflective loader - no hard match - further investigation recommended |
| Reference: | Internal Research |
| Rule name: | SUSP_XORed_Mozilla_Oct19 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth |
| Description: | Detects suspicious single byte XORed keyword 'Mozilla/5.0' - it uses yara's XOR modifier and therefore cannot print the XOR key. You can use the CyberChef recipe linked in the reference field to brute force the used key. |
| Reference: | https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/#recipe=XOR_Brute_Force() |
| Rule name: | SUSP_XORed_Mozilla_RID2DB4 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth |
| Description: | Detects suspicious XORed keyword - Mozilla/5.0 |
| Reference: | Internal Research |
| Rule name: | Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE |
|---|---|
| Author: | XiAnzheng |
| Description: | Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP) |
| Rule name: | ThreadControl__Context |
|---|---|
| Reference: | https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara |
| Rule name: | Trojan_Raw_Generic_4 |
|---|---|
| Author: | FireEye |
| Reference: | https://www.fireeye.com/blog/products-and-services/2020/12/fireeye-shares-details-of-recent-cyber-attack-actions-to-protect-community.html |
| Rule name: | troj_win_cobaltstrike_memoryinject |
|---|---|
| Author: | Jeff White (karttoon@gmail.com) @noottrak |
| Description: | Detects Cobalt Strike payload typically loaded into memory via PowerShell. |
| Rule name: | WiltedTulip_ReflectiveLoader |
|---|---|
| Author: | Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) |
| Description: | Detects reflective loader (Cobalt Strike) used in Operation Wilted Tulip |
| Reference: | http://www.clearskysec.com/tulip |
| Rule name: | Windows_Trojan_CobaltStrike_1787eef5 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Elastic Security |
| Description: | CS shellcode variants |
| Rule name: | Windows_Trojan_CobaltStrike_3dc22d14 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Elastic Security |
| Rule name: | Windows_Trojan_CobaltStrike_663fc95d |
|---|---|
| Author: | Elastic Security |
| Description: | Identifies CobaltStrike via unidentified function code |
| Rule name: | Windows_Trojan_CobaltStrike_ee756db7 |
|---|---|
| Description: | Attempts to detect Cobalt Strike based on strings found in BEACON |
| Rule name: | Windows_Trojan_CobaltStrike_f0b627fc |
|---|---|
| Description: | Rule for beacon reflective loader |
| Rule name: | win_cobalt_strike_auto |
|---|---|
| Author: | Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com |
| Description: | Detects win.cobalt_strike. |
File information
The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.
BLint
The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.
Findings
| ID | Title | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| CHECK_AUTHENTICODE | Missing Authenticode | high |
| CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS | Missing dll Security Characteristics (FORCE_INTEGRITY) | high |
Reviews
| ID | Capabilities | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| WIN32_PROCESS_API | Can Create Process and Threads | KERNEL32.dll::CloseHandle |
| WIN_BASE_API | Uses Win Base API | KERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW KERNEL32.dll::GetStartupInfoW KERNEL32.dll::GetCommandLineA KERNEL32.dll::GetCommandLineW |
| WIN_BASE_EXEC_API | Can Execute other programs | KERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleOutputCP KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode |
| WIN_BASE_IO_API | Can Create Files | KERNEL32.dll::CopyFile2 KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileW |
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