MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 144b3e4d1f963e0fc6dd419df16c8eed0a2d816727ff2629e7e1aab5c0d3f243. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 24 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 144b3e4d1f963e0fc6dd419df16c8eed0a2d816727ff2629e7e1aab5c0d3f243
SHA3-384 hash: 2a866cc108b1d270a2a111650ec0ca5c2cefc947cb8068d0ce51432aa1c907f6884a916f643a6cbadb00cc94acc30925
SHA1 hash: 958249cf393abd7534aa7f0174b84feb370e8fa2
MD5 hash: bca5cdabe576a13b1d969b42b5062677
humanhash: mountain-echo-black-robin
File name:rFatura672_pdf.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'154'560 bytes
First seen:2026-02-09 14:30:07 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 1895460fffad9475fda0c84755ecfee1 (393 x Formbook, 119 x AgentTesla, 58 x a310Logger)
ssdeep 24576:H5EmXFtKaL4/oFe5T9yyXYfP1ijXdaXbSRA4WTHw4vX:HPVt/LZeJbInQRaXbSRAVTHw4
TLSH T10E35AE027391D062FFAB92334B5AF6115BBC79260123E62F13981D79BE701B1563E7A3
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
Reporter FXOLabs
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
135
Origin country :
BR BR
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware configuration found for:
AutoIt
Details
AutoIt
extracted scripts and files
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
_144b3e4d1f963e0fc6dd419df16c8eed0a2d816727ff2629e7e1aab5c0d3f243.exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2026-02-09 14:30:24 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
92.5%
Tags:
underscore autoit emotet
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-debug autoit compiled-script cscript evasive fingerprint keylogger lolbin masquerade microsoft_visual_cc msiexec packed
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2026-02-09T10:52:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-02-11T02:36:00Z UTC
Hits:
~100
Detections:
Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.sb Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Injector.sb Trojan.Win32.SpeedBit.sb PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Backdoor.Win32.Blakken.sb Trojan.Win32.Zenpak.sb Trojan.Win32.Strab.sb Trojan.Win32.Agent.sb HEUR:Trojan.Script.AUO.gen
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
7 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PDB Path PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.FormBook
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-02-09 14:30:20 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
27
AV detection:
28 of 38 (73.68%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
formbook
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:oh16 discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Gathers network information
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
144b3e4d1f963e0fc6dd419df16c8eed0a2d816727ff2629e7e1aab5c0d3f243
MD5 hash:
bca5cdabe576a13b1d969b42b5062677
SHA1 hash:
958249cf393abd7534aa7f0174b84feb370e8fa2
SH256 hash:
c366c2cfd84d84b08cacb404acf433cb40615cc420b1de1114fd0231d884e46f
MD5 hash:
585316c8d04804f6613cf8cef8002393
SHA1 hash:
8116790a5b46897bf707783f74067da5bfc11516
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:dgaagas
Author:Harshit
Description:Uses certutil.exe to download a file named test.txt
Rule name:Formbook
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Formbook in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:TH_Generic_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Generic Windows malware mass-hunt rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:TH_Win_ETW_Bypass_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Windows ETW Bypass Detection Rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Formbook
Author:@malgamy12
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Formbook_1112e116
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/formbook-adopts-cab-less-approach
Rule name:win_formbook_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.formbook.
Rule name:win_formbook_w0
Author:@malgamy12

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe 144b3e4d1f963e0fc6dd419df16c8eed0a2d816727ff2629e7e1aab5c0d3f243

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments