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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 0d9a51628cb6ef7cfa6074d8c6e89f61e2321bfbb39b7ce9a2e2d1972e0e163e. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Loki


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs YARA File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 0d9a51628cb6ef7cfa6074d8c6e89f61e2321bfbb39b7ce9a2e2d1972e0e163e
SHA3-384 hash: dec924f00adcba62331f0aec00c82209a194c95fa47bcff1e71d4969da7546c2369813ff39dd04ef2e1d6b4e0152fd75
SHA1 hash: 22a13b5db65f00a9e91e8c37e496df25b5276e77
MD5 hash: c94062b9a586d15cd884246aefb0a75b
humanhash: august-undress-mississippi-autumn
File name:PO-20-02-2023.docx
Download: download sample
Signature Loki
File size:11'801 bytes
First seen:2023-02-20 20:06:44 UTC
Last seen:2023-05-18 13:40:20 UTC
File type:Word file doc
MIME type:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
ssdeep 192:CtNCWUyn0i13pNXqkOcPiYFLwzvdX6Ptpwjnw+umHBCusiWVd:aNxUyn0i13LROEiOLkX6Ujnw+3VyVd
TLSH T153329E39C54FE460C972C578709912F6FB194506A652D22AB417E8D9C864877033EB8C
TrID 51.0% (.DOCX) Word Microsoft Office Open XML Format document (23500/1/4)
38.0% (.ZIP) Open Packaging Conventions container (17500/1/4)
8.6% (.ZIP) ZIP compressed archive (4000/1)
2.1% (.PG/BIN) PrintFox/Pagefox bitmap (640x800) (1000/1)
Reporter c_APT_ure
Tags:208.67.105.148 79.110.62.142 DESKTOPgroup doc Loki Lokibot


Avatar
c_APT_ure
--- mail headers (sample 1) ---
Received: from smtp.kec-t.com (HELO debian-linux.kec-t.com) ([61.7.233.62])
by XXX with ESMTP; 20 Feb 2023 05:52:57 +0100
Received: by debian-linux.kec-t.com (Postfix, from userid 33)
id 1E3A6530020; Mon, 20 Feb 2023 11:26:35 +0700 (ICT)
To: undisclosed-recipients:;
Subject: RE: INQUIRY//20-02-2023
X-PHP-Originating-Script: 0:func.inc
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
boundary="=_53723b9bc844b11ba4ac77d391801aff"
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2023 11:26:34 +0700
From: Nandu Krishnan <purchase@transworlddubai.com>
Message-ID: <9ac5a248c1c0a5295e9395e67341b902@kec-t.com>
X-Sender: purchase@transworlddubai.com
User-Agent: RoundCube Webmail/0.3.1

--- mail headers (sample 2) ---
Received: from 30411.s.t4vps.eu ([185.69.52.170])
by XXX with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 20 Feb 2023 03:11:08 +0100
Received: from [::1] (port=59528 helo=30411.s.t4vps.eu)
by 30411.s.t4vps.eu with esmtpa (Exim 4.93)
(envelope-from <purchase@transworlddubai.com>)
id 1pTvXo-0000T8-93; Mon, 20 Feb 2023 04:04:44 +0200
MIME-Version: 1.0
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2023 04:04:43 +0200
From: Nandu Krishnan <info@gefyra.com.gr>
To: undisclosed-recipients:;
Subject: RE: INQUIRY//20-02-2023
Message-ID: <039a537327d805c6082aa444bb652c09@transworlddubai.com>
X-Sender: purchase@transworlddubai.com
User-Agent: Roundcube Webmail/1.3.15
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
boundary="=_831b439dfcbb801413712a5730019dfc"
X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report
X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - 30411.s.t4vps.eu
X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - XXX
X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12]
X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - transworlddubai.com
X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: 30411.s.t4vps.eu: authenticated_id: info@gefyra.com.gr
X-Authenticated-Sender: 30411.s.t4vps.eu: info@gefyra.com.gr


--- mail attachments (spaces replaced with [_X]) ---
c94062b9a586d15cd884246aefb0a75b ./PO-20-02-2023.docx

--- mail attachments (JBX fileinfo) ---
filetype: Microsoft Word 2007+
filename: PO-20-02-2023.docx
md5: c94062b9a586d15cd884246aefb0a75b
sha1: 22a13b5db65f00a9e91e8c37e496df25b5276e77
sha256: 0d9a51628cb6ef7cfa6074d8c6e89f61e2321bfbb39b7ce9a2e2d1972e0e163e

--- executables dropped ---
1bf9b73c459e8a0703e006716dd8222d dropped/vbc.exe.5.dr

--- http traffic URLs ---
1 [Full request URI: hXXp://79[.]110.62.142/8891/vbc[.]exe]
1 [Full request URI: hXXp://79[.]110.62.142/O--OO[.]DOC]

--- malware config extracted ---
Malware Configuration Extractor: Lokibot {
"C2 list": ["hXXp://kbfvzoboss\.bid/alien/fre.php",
"hXXp://alphastand\.trade/alien/fre.php",
"hXXp://alphastand\.win/alien/fre.php",
"hXXp://alphastand\.top/alien/fre.php",
"208.67.105\.148/okuma/five/fre.php"]
}

Lokibot C2: "208.67.105\.148/okuma/five/fre.php"

https://bazaar.abuse.ch/sample/8c76ca8a535aed705742cbf7619e7c5acff6e21c427d50bb4733d604536f909b/
https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/2545898/

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
318
Origin country :
CH CH
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
lokibot
ID:
1
File name:
PO-20-02-2023.docx
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2023-02-20 20:07:59 UTC
Tags:
opendir exploit cve-2017-11882 loader trojan lokibot

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Searching for synchronization primitives
Sending a UDP request
Creating a window
Creating a file
DNS request
Sending a custom TCP request
Launching a process
Launching a process by exploiting the app vulnerability
Sending an HTTP GET request to an infection source by exploiting the app vulnerability
Creating a process from a recently created file
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
CVE-2017-0199 embedequation exploit language-is redline shellcode
Label:
Malicious
Suspicious Score:
9.9/10
Score Malicious:
1%
Score Benign:
0%
Result
Threat name:
Lokibot
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains an external reference to another file
Drops PE files to the user root directory
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Office equation editor drops PE file
Office equation editor establishes network connection
Office equation editor starts processes (likely CVE 2017-11882 or CVE-2018-0802)
Sigma detected: File Dropped By EQNEDT32EXE
Snort IDS alert for network traffic
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)
Yara detected aPLib compressed binary
Yara detected Lokibot
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 812283 Sample: PO-20-02-2023.docx.doc Startdate: 20/02/2023 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 38 Snort IDS alert for network traffic 2->38 40 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->40 42 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->42 44 14 other signatures 2->44 7 EQNEDT32.EXE 12 2->7         started        11 WINWORD.EXE 303 58 2->11         started        process3 dnsIp4 24 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\vbc[1].exe, PE32 7->24 dropped 26 C:\Users\Public\vbc.exe, PE32 7->26 dropped 54 Office equation editor establishes network connection 7->54 56 Office equation editor starts processes (likely CVE 2017-11882 or CVE-2018-0802) 7->56 14 vbc.exe 1 5 7->14         started        34 79.110.62.142, 49171, 49172, 80 LASOTELFR Germany 11->34 36 192.168.2.255, 137, 138 unknown unknown 11->36 28 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\59D920A0.doc, Rich 11->28 dropped 30 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\O--OO[1].doc, Rich 11->30 dropped file5 signatures6 process7 signatures8 58 Antivirus detection for dropped file 14->58 60 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 14->60 62 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry) 14->62 64 2 other signatures 14->64 17 vbc.exe 54 14->17         started        process9 dnsIp10 32 208.67.105.148, 49173, 49174, 49175 GRAYSON-COLLIN-COMMUNICATIONSUS United States 17->32 22 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\5879F5.exe (copy), PE32 17->22 dropped 46 Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc) 17->46 48 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 17->48 50 Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials 17->50 52 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 17->52 file11 signatures12
Threat name:
Document-Word.Exploit.CVE-2017-0199
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-02-20 02:44:57 UTC
File Type:
Document
Extracted files:
12
AV detection:
15 of 25 (60.00%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
lokibot
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:lokibot collection spyware stealer trojan websettings
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Launches Equation Editor
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
Drops file in Windows directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Abuses OpenXML format to download file from external location
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Uses the VBS compiler for execution
Blocklisted process makes network request
Downloads MZ/PE file
Lokibot
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Loki

Word file doc 0d9a51628cb6ef7cfa6074d8c6e89f61e2321bfbb39b7ce9a2e2d1972e0e163e

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments